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2025-2026学年(上)渭南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、汉译英。

    1一个宁静的小镇____________________

    2在我们附近的地方______________________

    3互相______________________________

    4不同寻常的东西_______________________

    5在这儿附近________________________

    6奇怪的嗓音___________________________

    7做某事有乐趣______________________

    8报警_________________________________

    9某人的隔壁邻居____________________

    10跑开________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It is cruel___ them to catch the sharks and cut______ their fins.

    A. of down B. for  off   C. of off D. for  down

     

  • 3、Alice, do you know________ tomorrow?

    A. what will we do

    B. how will they go there

    C. when we will start

     

  • 4、— I tried my best to prepare for the English exam in your way, but I still got low marks.

    — Don’t worry.   . Continue to work hard and I’m sure you’ll get higher marks next time.

    A. It’s still early   B. It takes time   C. It depends   D. It doesn’t work

     

  • 5、A:My classmate hurt his leg while he was skating.

    B:_______

    A.How nice! B.Sounds great. C.Any problem? D.Sorry to hear that.

  • 6、 He’s never stolen anything before,______ he?

    —______ .It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.

    A.hasn’t:Yes B.is;Yes

    C.has;Yes   D.has;No

     

  • 7、—Han Li has improved her English a lot since she joined the English Club.

    —How ______ she chose to join it at first!

    A.quickly

    B.wisely

    C.simply

    D.suddenly

  • 8、-- How long ________ since our School founded “Wechat Group”?

    -- For eight months .We carried it out in March.

    A. was it   B. has been it   C. is it

  • 9、If everyone in this world _________ the importance of protecting the environment, more and more animals_____in danger.

    A.won't realize; are B.doesn't realize; are C.doesn’t realize; will be D.won’t realize; will be

  • 10、Remember not to ask ______ questions, like the age, when you talk with an American.

    A. historical B. lifelong C. private

     

  • 11、Nowadays, facial recognition(人脸识别)technology is widely used for payment. ________, we have to enter the passwords each time.

    A.However

    B.Otherwise

    C.Moreover

    D.Anyway

  • 12、Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.

    A.have been

    B.have gone

    C.has been

    D.have been to

  • 13、I was afraid ________ English in class, because I was afraid _______ being laughed at.

    A. to speak; to    B. to speak; of

    C. of speaking; on   D. on speaking; to

     

  • 14、Not only ______ English, but also _____ it well.

    A. he likes; he learns   B. does he like; he learns

    C. he likes; does he learn   D. does he like; does he learn

  • 15、There is little milk in the bottle, ______?

    A.isn’t it   B.is it

    C.isn’t there D.is there

     

  • 16、How long did it ___________ J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?

    A.spend

    B.take

    C.pay

    D.cost

  • 17、High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France.

    A. make up B. make sure

    C. come out   D. come over

  • 18、As a boy, like all other boys, Tony wants ________ a man.

    A.is

    B.be

    C.to be

    D.being

  • 19、—Can you tell me ______ on the Internet?

    —OK, mum.

    A.how can I use QQ   B.where can I use QQ

    C.how I can use QQ D.whether can I use QQ

     

  • 20、A smart mobile makes ________ for children to stay in touch with their families.

    A.it easier

    B.it more easily

    C.it’s easily

    D.its easy

  • 21、No one taught the old man how to use Wechat. He learned it by ________.

    A.him

    B.his

    C.himself

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、北京机场三号航站楼长2,900米,宽790米。

    Beijing Capital International Airport Terminal 3 is ________.

     

  • 23、 口语运用

    (A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)

    Man: Good morning. 【1】

    Girl: Yes, please. Id like to buy a mobile phone.

    Man: We have many mobile phones here.

    Girl: This one looks very nice. ____2___

    Man: In Japan.

    Girl: 3

    Man: 3 000 yuan.

    Girl: Oh, thats too expensive!   4   . Do you have a cheaper one?

    Man: Sure, What about this one?

    Girl: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China?

    Man: Yes. Its made in Guangzhou.

    Girl: OK.   5

    A. I dont have enough money to buy it.

    B. What can I do for you?

    C. How much is it?

    D. How many do you want to buy?

    E. Ill buy it.

    F. Where is it made?

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Once upon a time, there was a lion in a forest. He was the king of the whole forest. One day, the lion wanted to eat his three ministers (大臣)—a bear, a fox and a rabbit, because he hadn’t eaten meat for long. So he thought of a trick.

    He opened his mouth and called the bear to tell him what it smelled like. “Your Majesty, the smell in your mouth is very unpleasant. It is fishy and smelly,” the bear said honestly.

    The lion was very angry and said the bear had insulted (侮辱) him. So he punished the bear and ate him up.

    Then the lion called the fox to smell it. When the fox saw what had happened to the bear, he tried to please the lion. He said to the lion, “Ah! Your Majesty, the smell in your mouth is very pleasant. It is like a sweet wine or a fine perfume.”

    But the lion was very angry again. He said that the fox was a flatterer (马屁精), and that he must be bad for the country. Then he punished the fox and ate him, too.

    Finally, the lion asked the rabbit what it smelled. The rabbit replied, “Your Majesty, I am so sorry! I have a stuffy nose (鼻塞) from a recent cold and now I can’t smell anything. If you allow me to go home and rest for a few days, I will be at your service when I get better.”

    The lion found no excuse, so he let the rabbit go home. The rabbit escaped and saved his life.

    When dealing with the king’s unfriendly order, the rabbit didn’t blindly follow it. Instead, he “took care of the left and right” to refuse him. That saved his life. What a clever rabbit!

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】Why did the lion come up with a trick for his three ministers?

    A.Because he really hated them.

    B.Because they were against him.

    C.Because they did something wrong.

    D.Because he wanted to eat meat very much.

    【2】What is the correct order according to the text?

    a. The rabbit saved his life.       b. The lion thought of a trick.

    c. The lion became angry again.       d. The bear was eaten by the lion.

    e. The fox came to smell the lion’s mouth.

    A.b-e-d-c-a

    B.e-a-b-c-d

    C.b-d-e-c-a

    D.e-b-a-c-d

    【3】Which word can best describe the fox?

    A.Shy.

    B.Dishonest.

    C.Thankful.

    D.Proud.

    【4】What can we learn from the text?

    A.We should be honest all the time.

    B.Don’t believe what others said.

    C.Never find excuses for yourself.

    D.Sometimes we need to think of better ways to refuse others.

    【5】What is the text?

    A.A story.

    B.A report.

    C.A diary.

    D.An introduction.

  • 25、I grew up the “baby” of my family. I was the youngest of three sons in my family. My brothers were five and seven years older than me and did with most of the housework that my mom and dad needed to do around the house. I spent most of my time riding my bike, playing basketball, walking in the woods, or reading books on the sofa. Those days, I spent my time with all the fun and none of the responsibility(责任).

    When I was 15 years old, however, both of my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad hurt his back and couldn’t work. We had moved to a mountain top house. I soon found myself then doing more work than I had ever done before. I planted our garden in spring and mowed(收割)the grass in summer. In autumn I carried and collected wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried water from a mountain stream back to our house so we could have water to drink and cook with.

    At first I complained to myself. After a while, though, I began to find happiness in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself while I collected wood and smiled while I carried water. I even found myself helping my mom with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my life too. When the work is done in love, it isn’t work.

    Let all of your work be done in love then. Let all that you do be done in love. Let all of your life be lived with love.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    【1】What can we know about the writer from Paragraph 1?

    A.The writer had two younger brothers.

    B.The writer often helped with the housework.

    C.The writer liked playing basketball with his brothers.

    D.The writer was very happy with the life at that time.

    【2】Which of the following did the writer do when he was 15?

    ①Mowed the grass.               ② Planted the garden.               ③ Carried water.

    ④Fed the chickens.               ⑤ Collected wood.

    A.①②③④

    B.①②③⑤

    C.②③④⑤

    D.①③④⑤

    【3】According to the passage, what does the underlined word “complained” mean in Chinese?

    A.警告

    B.解释

    C.抱怨

    D.赞赏

    【4】According to the passage, what will the writer do in his future life?

    A.He will do all the housework in the rest of his life.

    B.He will satisfy himself and face difficulties bravely.

    C.He will keep complaining about everything he meets.

    D.He will spend his time with all the fun without any responsibility.

    【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.Life with Love is the Greatest

    B.All the Work is Full of Love

    C.Love Me, Love My Work

    D.God Helps Those Who Love Themselves

  • 26、If you travel in some areas of India, you'll be lucky enough to be waited on by special guides - monkeys. These monkeys are always ready to serve you. Hungry, you just need to point to your own stomach and they'll lead you to the nearest restaurant. Thirsty, the monkeys will lead you to a bar. Tired, you put both of your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to the nearest hotel. Don't feel surprised when they put out their hairy hands to you after the service is done. They are just asking for a little money as a tip. After that, they will wave their hands as if they are saying goodbye to you.

    Believe it or not, these monkeys are from the school for monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. They are not the only monkey students in the world. Some are being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys are about to look after patients and help-them with their housework.

    A three-year-old monkey named Helen has learned to turn on TV, turn off lights, and open doors and windows when she is told to. Once the job is done, she will rush to her master, hoping to get some food as a reward.

    【1】When you're thirsty, the monkey will lead you to_______.

    A. a bar B. a hotel   C. a restaurant   D. a shop

    【2】According to the passage, monkeys aren't trained to_______.

    A. open doors   B. buy food

    C. turn off lights     D. look after patients

    【3】What is probably the best title for this passage?'

    A. Funny Monkeys     B. Lovely Guides

    C. Special Nurses   D. Good Helpers

     

  • 27、   It's common to sec schools in China use textbooks from the US or the UK. But now, Chinese math textbooks are going to the UK.

    Yi Ke Yi Lian, or One Lesson. One Exercise, is a series of popular textbooks for primary and junior high schools in Shanghai. For about 20 years, this series has helped students to practice what they have learned in class. This summer, the math textbook series will be put to use in the UK, China Daily reported.

    The British version has 11 volumes (册),as there arc II grades from primary school lo high school in the UK. The publisher will cut out part of the content in the Chinese version to go with the curriculum setting (课程安排)there. They will also change some terms(术语) and background knowledge. But the overall difficulty level will be the same.

    The move follows the British government's efforts to learn from Shanghai's math teaching methods starting from last year. In the 2012 PISA (国际学生评估项目),Shanghai students got first place on the math exam, while British students got 26th place.

    In September, the British government invited 60 of Shanghai's top math teachers to British schools to share their teaching experiences. A number of teachers from the UK also visited Shanghai for experience.

    “It seems that the Shanghai teaching methodology (法)uses resources much more effectively." said Liz Truss, a government education official. "We have stagnated in our math performance for the last 15 years, and it's time for us to learn and put into good practices."

    1In the 2012 PISA, which country got first place on the math exam?

    A.The UK. B.China. C.Japan. D.The US.

    2The UK government invited Chinese math teachers to British schools to_______.

    A.share their teaching experience B.learn new teaching methods

    C.improve UK's education environment D.teach UK students math

    3The underlined word "stagnated" in the last paragraph means________.

    A.started to push B.expected to get

    C.stopped improving D.tried learning

    4What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Why the UK is using Chinese math books.

    B.How to improve UK kids' math skills.

    C.Lots of practice can make a difference.

    D.China has the best teaching methodology.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填在答题线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. But you’re not in China— you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many 1cities. Chinese products have been going global.

    Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western 2for a long time. To meet 3 people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.

    “One 4is the meat, ” said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia.

    “We like to eat meat with the bone in,5people here don’t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat 6bones, even for fish. ”

    Some Chinese brands are also becoming more 7.In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters.

    In the past, most Western people thought Chinese 8were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed 9.“Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.

    For example, Huawei, one of China’s major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for 10first time in June and July, behind only Samsung, noted consulting(咨询)firm Counterpoint Research.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   When people talk about pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air _______. But do you know that there is _______ air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times _______ polluted than the air outdoors. In fact, some American doctors say that 50 of illness have _______ to do with polluted indoor air.

    A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities _______ smoking and cooking. As most people _______ about 80—90of their time inside buildings. _______ is important to take indoor air pollution s eriously, too.

    Air pollution influences our health _______. When the _______ is polluted, not only young children and old people ________ from it, ________ people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can ________ people’s eyes, noses, and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also ________ to lung cancer and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, 4000 people died in a few days ________ the pollution! It ________ that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!

    1A.pollution B.pollute C.polluting D.polluted

    2A.too B.either C.as well D.also

    3A.much B.more C.many D.even

    4A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything

    5A.as well as B.such as C.instead of D.so as

    6A.take B.cost C.spend D.give

    7A.there B.it C.that D.this

    8A.in many ways B.in many things C.in many houses D.in many years

    9A.water B.soil C.light D.air

    10A.endure B.bear C.stand D.suffer (受痛苦)

    11A.and B.but C.or D.while

    12A.hit B.hurt C.pollute D.beat

    13A.cause B.get C.give D.lead

    14A.because of B.thanks to C.related to D.because

    15A.said B.says C.is said D.say

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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