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2025-2026学年(上)兴安盟八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词和短语。

    1星期三 _____________

    2一月_____________

    3二月_____________

    4克服困难_____________

    5节日______________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Which is your favorite place in your school, Andy?

     —It must be the _________. You know, I like doing physics experiments very much.

    A.dining hall

    B.lab

    C.playground

    D.library

  • 3、-Math isn’t as ______ as Chinese.

    -I agree with you. I thnk Chinese is ____ than any other subject.

    A. easy; easier   B. easier; easier

    C. easy; harder   D. hard; easier

     

  • 4、The   you work at your lessons, the   progress you will make.

    A. hard; much   B. hardest; most C. harder; more

     

  • 5、I’m sorry to tell you that we have to stop the car because the oil has ________.

    A.sold out

    B.run out

    C.come out

    D.worked out

  • 6、—Is Dale going to run in the big race on Saturday?

    —Yes, of course. He runs ________  of all the students.

    A.fast B.slow C.the fastest D.the slowest

  • 7、Your hobby got in the way ____ your study.

    A. of   B. in   C. at   D. for

     

  • 8、The words that we should master ______ on the blackboard just now.

    A.write

    B.wrote

    C.were written

    D.are written

  • 9、You rarely have supper in a restaurant, ________?

    A.have you B.haven’t you C.don’t you D.do you

  • 10、Our school is beautiful!

    It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass ________ by us.

    A.plant B.will be planted C.are planted

  • 11、—Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 1?

    —________ I’ve got everything ready!

    A.Of course not.

    B.It’s hard to say.

    C.You bet!

    D.Nice idea!

  • 12、I wonder _____ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend or not.

    A. that   B. what   C. whether   D. if

  • 13、—It is said that your animal sign decides your personality.

    —________. My animal is the Ox, but in fact I am lazy sometimes.

    A.I can’t agree more

    B.I think so

    C.That’s not the case

    D.That sounds great

  • 14、“I AM a Singer” and “The Voice of China” are ____interesting TV shows ____ many

    people like watching them.

    A. so, that B. so, as C. such, that D. such, as

     

  • 15、Jack is _______ to look after himself.

    A.enough old   B.enough young

    C.old enough   D.young enough

     

  • 16、________the noisy city,this small village is silent.

    A. Compared with   B. Instead of

    C. Because of   D. According to

     

  • 17、(原创易错)The taxi driver opened the window and asked me to ________ the car quickly.

    A.get on B.get off C.get into D.get out of

  • 18、_______ he exercises every day, _______ he is very healthy.

    A. Because: so   B. Because; through   C. Because; /   D Though; /

     

  • 19、The lady denied _________ a precious necklace from a stranger on her birthday.

    A. get B. got C. getting D. to get

  • 20、The policeman doesn’t think teenagers ____ drive.

    A.shouldn’t be allowed B.should be allowed to

    C.should allowed to   D.should be allowed

     

  • 21、Jane has got two ways to have lessons online. One is to use the computer and ________ is to use a mobile phone.

    A.other

    B.others

    C.the other

    D.the others

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

    【1】动画片《喜羊羊与灰太狼》通常以我一定会回来的!结束。

    The cartoon Pleasant Goat and Grey Wolf usually __________ __________ with I’m sure to come back!

    2昨天在拥挤的公交车上,我意外地遇见了一个我的老同学

    I met one of my old friends____________ ____________on a crowded bus.

    3为了实现中国梦,我们应该将理论和实际联系起来。

    To achieve our Chinese Dream, we should   theory practice.

    4你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗?

    Do you think we must teenagers from the Internet?

    5一些学生没有好的学习习惯,经常是到了周日晚上才完成作业。

    Some students dont have good studying habits and, their homework     until Sunday evenings.

     

  • 23、

     

    A. What are you doing this winter vacation?

    B. Would you please send its information to me?

    C. Tired but happy, I’m busy preparing for the final exam.

    D. Where do you want to go with me?

    E. Then let’s make it next Saturday, after the exam!

    F. Do you have any ideas about it?

    G. How about hanging out together to relax ourselves one day?

     

    Frank: Hi, Oscar. I haven’t seen you these days. How’s everything going?

    Oscar: 1 . How about you?

    Frank: I’m OK.2

    Oscar: I suppose I will review my lessons in the school library. It’s not only big but also quiet.

    Studying there makes me realize I’m not the only one who is fighting for the future!

    Frank: That’s really a good idea! But all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.3

    Oscar: Sounds nice.4

    Frank: Yes. Happy Valley Chongqing is a good place to have fun.

    Oscar: I love amusement parks! But it’s too far and Line 3 is too crowded.

    Frank: Don’t worry. Line 5 and Line 10 have come into service. It’s more convenient than before. Oscar: Really? I can’t wait to experience the new lines.

    Frank: 5

    Oscar: No problem. See you soon!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、You may think that bacteria (细菌) should be kept away from priceless old works of art. But some people are using bacteria to bring art back to life!

    According to Popular Science, special microbes (微生物) have been used on everything from centuries-old frescoes (壁画) to oil paintings to ancient walls. People use them to clean and bring back the bright color of these pieces of cultural heritage (文物). Recently, an Italian art restoration (修复) team tried to clean the marble (大理石) in the Medici Chapel in Florence. It was carved (雕刻) by the famous artist Michelangelo (1475-1564). They chose eight of the most promising(有前景的) types of bacteria from about 1,000 and tested them on the marble. The bacteria successfully cleaned the contaminants (污染物) while leaving the marble unharmed.

    “Biocleaning”—using bacteria to clean art works—was first used in the 1990s by Italian biologist Giancarlo Ranalli. A team was trying to clean frescoes at a cemetery (公墓) in Pisa, Italy. When the cemetery was destroyed in World War II, people used animal glue to hold the works together. The team wanted to clean away the glue. They turned to Ranalli and asked: “Dr Ranalli, can’t you do anything with your bugs?”

    It turns out that bacteria are perfect for this kind of job—if you choose the right one. For Ranalli, it was Pseudomonas stutzeri (施氏假单胞菌). It ate through the animal glue while leaving the original(原本的) color of the artworks. Now scientists have grown different types of bacteria for certain contaminants, reported Forbes.

    It is the artists who create art works, but it is the bacteria that help people enjoy them in the future.

    【1】How did the Italian art restoration team clean the marble?

    A.They used eight kinds of harmless bacteria to clean the marble.

    B.They washed the marble with 1,000 types of bacteria.

    C.They cleaned the marble with animal glue.

    D.They used both traditional and biological ways to clean it.

    【2】The word “bugs” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

    A.frescoes

    B.animal glue

    C.bacteria

    D.contaminants

    【3】From Paragraph 4, we can infer that ________.

    A.bacteria for cleaning art are easy to grow

    B.few contaminants can be cleaned by bacteria

    C.not all types of bacteria can be used to clean art

    D.Pseudomonas stutzeri can be used to deal with bugs

    【4】How long has “Biocleaning” been used?

    A.For about 30 years

    B.Since World War II

    C.For centuries

    D.When Ranalli found Pseudomonas stutzeri

    【5】What is the main idea of the story?

    A.Microbes influence our lives in different areas.

    B.Biocleaning is a good way to clean art works.

    C.We should take care of our cultural heritage.

    D.Anew microbe was found to help clean art works.

  • 25、   The book Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is very welcomed by the children in China. Why is the book so popular to children? After reading it, I was attracted by the magic world. I can not help asking: where is our own Harry Potter? China has a long history and colorful culture. With a large market of teenagers, China published(出版)many popular books among children. However, why are the present books not as good as those foreign ones?

    Firstly, quite a number of children's books are focused on teaching, and they aren't interesting. Reading them, children often have a feeling of being "educated". Certainly, they don't like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually the same. One knows the ending as early as in the beginning. Finally, the writers seldom think about children's needs. I think the first-class reading for children should be interesting, and written in their language.

    1About the present Chinese children's books, which is NOT right?

    A.They have little interest value. B.Our writers seldom know children's needs.

    C.Most of them are the same. D.They are better than foreign ones.

    2The underlined phrase "first-class" means ________.

    A.very simple B.low level C.really good D.quite difficult

    3"Where is our own Harry Potter?" refers to ________.

    A.the writer can't find any books for children

    B.Chinese parents should buy Harry Potter for their children

    C.our children should learn from Harry Potter

    D.Chinese writers should write better books for children

    4The passage mainly tells us ________.

    A.ways to read books B.our children need better books

    C.ways to choose books D.our children need another magic boy

  • 26、   The energy which the sun radiates(辐射) goes in every direction. But only a minute part of it falls on the earth. Even so, it radiates power of about 5,000,000 horsepower per square mile per day. The sun gives us as much energy every minute as mankind uses in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of power.

    Coal(煤) represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formed by vapor when water changes into gas under the sunshine. Even windmills(风车磨坊) operate because of air current(流) starts moving by the different heating effects of the sun in different places.

    Someday, through chemistry or some types of solar engine, we should use this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly doing well, in which the sun’s rays are concentrated through mirrors on water to create steam.

    1What do the underlined words “a minute” mean in this passage?

    A.一分钟 B.一点点 C.片刻 D.一份笔记

    2How much energy does the sun radiate every ten square miles per day?

    A.About 5,000,000 horsepower B.About 208,333 horsepower

    C.About 100,000,000 horsepower D.About 50,000,000 horsepower

    3Which of the following statement is not true, according to the passage?

    A.Even windmills turn because of the sun.

    B.The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.

    C.Someday man will be able to use 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth.

    D.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.

    4This passage is mainly about _______.

    A.water power B.our final source of power

    C.how water power is produced D.the amount of solar energy that can be used

  • 27、Welcome to your future life!

    You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young. In 2035, many people can live to be about 150 years old. So at the age of 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents look the same age as you!

    You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” can change the color and style as you like. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge remembers the information about the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every household appliance(家用电器) is like your secretary(秘书).

    It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology” is all around you.

    So will all these things come true? “All these things will come true, even better.” says a scientist.

    I couldn’t agree more with the scientist. I am looking forward to the new life.

    【1】How do “you” look in the mirror in 2035?

    A.Young.

    B.Fat.

    C.Healthy.

    D.Tired.

    【2】Where is the “voice” from?

    A.The watch.

    B.The secretary.

    C.The milk.

    D.The fridge.

    【3】What are the cars in 2035 like?

    A.They run in the sky.

    B.They don’t need gas.

    C.They don’t need drivers.

    D.They can talk with humans.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2035?

    A.People won’t get old.

    B.People don’t need to wear clothes.

    C.People don’t need to have breakfast.

    D.People can call their friends with a watch.

    【5】What does the writer think of the life in the future?

    A.It will be as good as now.

    B.It will be much better than now.

    C.It will be as bad as now.

    D.It will be much worse than now.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下列短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

    Last winter holiday, I was so crazy about watching videos on the Internet that I spent too much time on it. “Betty, why don’t you read books?” My mother advised, 【1】 I refused.

    One day, my mother said to me, “Betty, you are interested in 【2】 (dance). Each dance needs perfecting moves and you make it. Can you teach me 【3】 to dance? I agreed and we 【4】 (begin) to dance at home. We stayed together for 【5】 (hour). At that time, I was away from my phone. My mother shared some feelings with me, which filled me with great satisfaction. I 【6】 (real) love it.

    The next day, we had a talk. I realized although a phone 【7】 (provide) me with information and connection, long-time use of it is bad for my eyes and even my brain. To make sure I can pay more attention 【8】 my study, I should control myself. With my mother’s help, I spent 【9】 (little) time on the phone than before. It’s very important for us to learn to control 【10】 (our). Let’s put down our phones and do what we need to do.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   "Sesame Street" is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York ________________1969. It is called" the longest street in the world". That's because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world.

    In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation's pre-school children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also think it is very helpful, _______________some educators are against certain things in it.

    Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times ________________week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at ________________hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all ________________songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.

    Why is "Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There ________________many reasons-the good education of its producers, the support ________________the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also ________________watch it with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child ________________able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn _________________.

    1A.at B.on C.in

    2A.and B.so C.though

    3A.a B.不填 C.the

    4A.the same B.different C.early

    5A.use B.take C.sing

    6A.is B.are C.were

    7A.for B.with C.from

    8A.teachers B.mothers C.doctors

    9A.feel B.to feel C.feeling

    10A.many B.much C.more

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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