2025-2026学年（上）广元八年级质量检测英语

1、但她能平衡好训练和爱好的关系。( achieve) （汉译英）

____________________________________________

2、This is the most beautiful park I have _____ visited.

A. ever   B. yet   C. never   D. already

3、—The cost of food and clothing is going up nearly every day.

—Yes, the price of vegetables is much than before.

A. expensive B. higher C. high   D. cheaper

4、Attention, please! All the mobile phones _______ during the meeting.

A. are turn off    B. have to turn off

C. should turning off   D. must be turned off

5、The teacher often requires us ________ make any noise in class.

A. to try not to   B. not try to

C. not to try to    D. try not to

6、Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work _____today.

A. may do   B. must do

C. may be done D. must be done

7、—How do you like the two pairs of shorts?

—They don’t fit me well. They are ______ too long _____ too short.

A. not only； but also   B. both； and

C. neither； nor   D. either； or

8、Would you please get me some coffee and milk? I really prefer coffee ________ milk.

A．with

B．to

C．of

D．than

9、I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online.

A．study

B．was studying

C．am studying

D．will study

10、O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、－I think teenagers should not be allowed to get car licenses．

－I agree．They are not _______．

A． serious enough B． something serious

C． nothing serious   D． enough serious

12、—I’ve made little progress in my English. I doubt ________.

—Keep going, and you’ ll make it.

A．why can’ t I get high marks in English exams

B．how I should go over what I’ ve learned often

C．if I’ m not clever enough to learn English well

D．whether it was worth spending much time on it

13、Betty________a notice about the school trip to London just now.

A. put away   B. put off

C. put up   D. put on

14、This exercise is ________ in the book. I can't do it at all.

A.difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult

15、— Do you prefer ________ for yourself at home?

— Sure. I would rather not eat outside because they produce the food with their high salt.

A．cook

B．to cooking

C．cooking

D．to cook

16、–I’m afraid I may fail in the coming English exam.

–   . We still have one week to prepare for it.

A. That’s not the case   B. Don’t lose heart

C. That’s too bad   D. Don’t forget it

17、— Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?

— _________. I'll tell him you are here.

A.What a pity B.Just a minute

C.Congratulations D.Never mind

18、--___________ the way, can you offer me some advice on how to improve my English?

-- Why not buy an English dictionary? It can help you many ways.

A．In; by

B．On; in

C．By; in

D．By; with

19、He often watches people _____________by．

A．go B．goes  C．to go D．will go

20、—Don’t keep the water running while brushing your teeth.

—Sorry. I forgot to ________.

A. turn on it   B. turn it on   C. turn off it   D. turn it off

21、— Thousands of Chinese children play the piano at present.

— Oh, I think learning a musical __________ guides a child to an understanding of music.

A．introduction

B．invitation

C．instrument

D．instruction

22、从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）

(Peter and Eric are walking to the park when they see a young man lying by the side of the street.)

A: Eric, look! There is a young man lying there.

B: 【1】 And he can’t stand up.

A: 【2】

B: OK.

(A few minutes later)

B: He isn’t hurt. He seems to be asleep.

A: 【3】 He might be ill.

B: Let me see…

A: 【4】

B: He has a high fever. 【5】

A: Seriously ill? Let’s call 120 at once. He certainly needs medical help.

B: You’re right.

A．He might be hurt.

B．He may be sleeping.

C．No, he can’t be asleep.

D．What’s wrong with him?

E．He must be seriously ill.

F．Let’s go and have a look.

G．No one knows who he is.

23、下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

A．I’m a big fan of him.

B．Have a good time!

C．I’ll make time for that.

D．How about next Saturday?

E．Can you tell us something about the movie?

F．I promised to help my brother with his math.

G．I prefer the movies which give me food for thought.

24、David Bennett, a 57-year-old man from the US, received the world’s first pig heart transplant (移植) on January 7th, 2022. He died two months later. It may sound like a failure, but it actually is a big step forward for xenotransplantation (异种器官移植).

Xenotransplantation has been a hot topic in medical research for many years. Doctors and scientists look for ways to solve the big problem of organ (器官) transplant waiting lists. In the US alone, over 100,000 patients are on a list waiting for new organs. Many will die before getting their chance to receive a heart, a kidney (肾) or other important organs. As a result, medical science has turned to animal organs.

There have been few successful xenotransplantation cases since the early 20th century. Usually, patients’ bodies reject (排斥) the animal organs. Bennett lived much longer than other xenotransplantation patients. That’s because the scientists removed pig genes (基因) that would cause fast rejection. Then they added human genes to help the body accept the organ.

In fact, Bennett’s case was not the only success. “A lot of new information that doctors got through other organ transplants will come out. The development of this field will benefit from it and move forward at a faster speed.” Muhammad Mohiuddin, director of the transplant program, told The Guardian.

【1】How long did David Bennett live after the pig heart transplant?

A．9 months.

B．3 months.

C．2 months.

D．1 month.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?

A．Doctors stop using animal organs because of David Bennett’s death.

B．Animal organs help solve the problem of organ transplant waiting lists.

C．Compared with human organs, animal organs are easier to get.

D．Many patients died because of the organ transplant.

【3】________ may be the main problem of xenotransplantation.

A．The failure of David Bennett’s operation

B．The high price of organs

C．The ways of getting organs

D．The body’s rejection

【4】The underlined word “benefit” in this passage means ________.

A．improve

B．exchange

C．manage

D．steal

【5】Why does the writer write the passage?

A．To remind us that it’s a waste of time to research xenotransplantation more.

B．To show that it’s worth researching xenotransplantation.

C．To tell us it’s too difficult to carry on xenotransplantation.

D．To warn that it’s harmful to use animal organs.

25、

【1】If you are only free in July, which festival can you go to ?

A．Oyster and seafood Festival.

B．Mango Festival

C．Garlic Festival

D．The Sydney Food Festival

【2】If you want to enjoy seafood, where should you go ?

A．Galway

B．New Delhi

C．the Isle of Wight

D．Sydney

【3】When does Garlic Festival start every year ?

A．In July

B．In August

C．In September

D．In October

26、   Some of you may play Ant Forest. It is a game on Ali pay. Users collect "energy" to make their "trees" grow. When the "energy" reaches a certain level (程度), some organizations and companies will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. And now it seems that the country's efforts as a whole to make a greener world have paid off.

According to a study by NASA, China and India are the main reasons for making the Earth greener over the past twenty years. The study has found that since 2000 the Earth's green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers. The increased green leaf area is as large as that of the Amazon rainforest. It is mainly the result of big trees-planting programs in China and intensive agriculture (集约型农业) in both countries, according to NASA. China and India take up one third of the increased greening, but is only 9 percent of the planet's land area covered in vegetation.

China played the most important role in the increase of the green land, adding 25 percent to this increase, while India added 6.8 percent. Over the past years, China has made great efforts to green the land. In 1978, China began a nation-wide forestation project–the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program, also known as the" Great Green Wall". The program has seen many trees planted in 13 provinces and autonomous regions such as Tibet and Inner Mongolia in northern China to act as windbreak. By the end of 2017, the forest coverage rate among the areas of the project had reached 13.57 percent, compared to 5.05 percent 40 years ago.

Because of China's success in dealing with desertification (沙漠化), the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) believes the country is a good example for others to follow. China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world.

【1】What lesson can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A.Failure is the mother of success.

B.A small step can make a difference.

C.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

【2】The underlined phrase "paid off" means ________ in Chinese.

A.获得回报 B.支付费用 C.还清账款

【3】China and India ________.

A.get one third of the land area covered in vegetation on the earth

B.work together for the green leaf area in the Amazon rainforest

C.both play an important role in making the land greener

【4】Which is right about the program "Great Green Wall"?

A.The Great Wall has become greener with the help of the program.

B.The program was started about 40 years ago to plant more trees in China.

C.Thanks to the program, many trees have been planted in Hunan Province.

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.China's important part in desertification

B.China's successful experience in working with India

C.China's efforts and achievements in greening the land

27、根据短文内容， 选择最恰当的答案。

For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets.

【1】___________ hasn't been seen for about one week.

A．A pet dog

B．A pet bird

C．A pet spider

D．A pet cat

【2】If you help find the pet cat, you'll ___________ from the owner.

A．get a black collar

B．get some money

C．get some food

D．get an invitation to the house

【3】___________ lost a yellow and black parrot.

A．Sam Chen

B．Conrad

C．Danny Hu

D．Bambi

【4】The underlined word "squish" most probably means "___________" in Chinese.

A．追打

B．压坏

C．驱赶

D．消灭

【5】The pet spider can do the following things except ___________.

A．sitting on your shoulder

B．playing hide and seek

C．making some people scream

D．biting people suddenly

【6】The purpose of the four posters is to ___________.

A．find the owners' lost pets

B．advise people to raise pets

C．tell people the clues of lost pets

D．tell people the disadvantages of raising pets

28、   When I started working at Xinhua High School three years ago, I was 【1】  (introduce) to Gina Smith, the school's headmistress.

Her smart appearance and warm, friendly expression made me like her at 【2】. She is a small-boned, smiling lady in her early fifties. She has 【3】  (shine) blue eyes and soft silver hair. She is a very fair-minded person who 【4】  (treat) everyone at the school in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to control her 【5】  (feel) in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, polite manner make her popular w【6】the children.

Ms. Smith has no children of 【7】  (she) own, however, she says that she feels like a mother to all of the children in her school. Besides 【8】  (deal) with different leading tasks every day, she always spends time talking to the teachers and parents 【9】  (patient).

To my mind, Gina smith is an education expert 【10】is a wonderful role model, not only for the children but for the teachers as well.

29、My daughter Mary is seven. She has had all kinds of soft toys since she was a(n) ___. She plays with the toys almost every day.

Mary had a bad habit. She often left her toys ___. This gave me much trouble in picking them up and putting them in their ___ places.

One day, Mary and I went out into our garden to ___ an hour in the fresh air. I took my work with me. Mary ran about and played with Dash, her pet dog, and was having fun.

Then, ___ a corner of the garden, Mary saw her favorite toy bear, dirty and ___. She knew that Dash did this. She got angry and showed the toy bear to me.

I asked, “You left the toy bear outside in the garden last time, right?”

Mary had to answer, “Yes, Mom.”

“Then you shouldn’t blame（责备）the dog. I hope this will teach you a ___. That is, always ______ your toys when you have finished playing with them.”

“I will try ___ best,” said Mary.

“OK, then I’ll mend（修补）the toy bear as ___ as I can. ”

Hearing this, Mary smiled widely.

【1】

A．baby

B．teenager

C．adult

D．keeper

【2】

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．somewhere

D．nowhere

【3】

A．wide

B．high

C．right

D．small

【4】

A．spend

B．make

C．cost

D．lead

【5】

A．in

B．with

C．for

D．against

【6】

A．magic

B．broken

C．sick

D．bright

【7】

A．truth

B．record

C．lesson

D．mark

【8】

A．part with

B．check out

C．fix up

D．put away

【9】

A．his

B．my

C．her

D．your

【10】

A．well

B．loudly

C．much

D．simply