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随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Oamul Lu, known as Lu Mac (卤猫), is a popular illustrator (插画师)from Fujian, China. He loves drawing ordinary people, interesting animals and beautiful scenery. Oamul has ever created a picture book about fox named Feribo (狐狸卜)which made him famous. 1.他还为英国设计了有关教育的邮票。
Many of Oamul's works are about wonderful nature. 2.He seems to be born with a talent of understanding human and nature.He loves nature and always throws himself into it. 3.他将空闲时间都用于在森林和山间旅行上,and fully immersing himself in the wonders of nature. Oamul uses many soft colors in his illustrations, like light green plants with large leaves and pale pink flowers.
4.Oamul says his interest in illustrating goes back to his childhood days when his older sister taught him how to draw. Ever since then his love for painting has been growing . "When I am surrounded by the greenery of the beautiful outdoors, its easy to be at peace with everthing,” says the young artist. “5.Do what I want to do,and draw what I want to draw. That’s the happiest thing for me.”
【1】__________________________________________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________________________________________
【5】__________________________________________________________________________
2、—Has he handed in his homework now?
—No, but he promised ________ before leaving school.
A．finish
B．to finish
C．finished
D．finishing
3、—How do you improve spoken English?
—________ reading aloud. Sometimes I have conversations ________friends in English.
A. With; for B. With; with C. By; with D. By; for
4、Please remember ______ your notebook here tomorrow.
A．brings
B．brought
C．bringing
D．to bring
5、He became ______ again and left the office with a smile on his face.
A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily
6、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programs but ___________ advertisements.
A. fewer B. less C. few D. little
7、Here are your gloves, please ________.
A．put them away
B．put it away
C．put away them
8、I was out of town at that time, so I didn't know exactly_____.
A. what it was happening B. how it happened
C. what to happen D. how did it happen
9、I ran out of my money. Could you ________ me some?
A．lend
B．sell
C．borrow
10、—Emma, there is little ________ in grandma’s bowl. Would you go and get more for her?
—Sure.
A．dumplings
B．noodles
C．rice
D．eggs
11、They thought ________ important to look left and right when ________ the road.
A. it’s, cross B. it, to cross
C. it, crossing D. it was, to cross
12、I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ______ go to MacDonald.
A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often
13、---Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?
---Sure.It’s a piece of cake.Do it .
A. in the way B. in this way C. by the way D. on the way
14、—Who ________ the match?
—HAS ________ BIG.
A.beat; won B.won; won C.beat; beat D.won; beat
15、----Why did you refuse to move in the house ?
----Because it was really in a poor and dirty ____________.
A. form B. kind C. design D. state
16、 — What kind of fruit don’t you like?
— I don’t like eating lemons because they taste too .
A. crispy B. sweet C. salty D. sour
17、— ________ won two gold medals in this year, Winter Olympic Games?
— A lovely girl called Gu Ailing.
A．What
B．Where
C．Who
D．Why
18、— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?
—No. It __________be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.
A.can’t B.need C.mustn’t
19、—Do you know whose notebook this is?
—It _________ be Mike's, but I am not sure.
A.may B.must C.can't
20、The documentary describes in the future.
A. two hours'; how Wuxi will be like
B. two-hours; what Wuxi will be like
C. two-hour; how Wuxi will be
D. two hour's; what Wuxi will be like
21、There are 42 students in our class.
We _____________________six groups. Each group has 7 students.
A. are dividing into B. divide into
C. are divided with D. are divided into
22、从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
A: Hey, Alan! You look worried. 【1】
B: My little sister has a stomachache.
A: 【2】
B: She didn’t eat anything. She only drank some milk. I tasted the milk just now and it was bad.
A: 【3】
B: What should I do?
A: 【4】
B: But my parents aren’t at home now. Can you help me?
A: 【5】 Let’s go now!
B: Thank you very much.
A．Of course.
B．Don’t worry.
C．What did she eat?
D．What’s the matter?
E．That may be the reason.
F．You should take her to the hospital.
G．You should ask the teacher for help.
23、补全对话: 用词或句子完成对话。
M: Where’s Jim?
W: 【1】 the park. What’s wrong?
M: He left his book in my room yesterday evening. I came to give it back to him.
W: I’m afaid 【2】. He’s gone with Tom and Sam to plant flowers.
M: Didn’t he do that last week?
W: Yes, he did. He wants 【3】 to make the park more beautiful. Do you think so?
M: Yes. The more, the better. 【4】?
W: Next week.
M: Remember 【5】. I’d like to join you.
24、 Do you know Wei bo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don't, you are "out"! Weibo means microblog. People may spend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a micro blog. Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.
Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese micro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with their fans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protect people from radiation" were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (谣言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
【1】Weibo means________in English.
A. blog B. micro C. microblog D. short message
【2】People spend _____ time and _____ words writing microblog.
A. little,a few B. a little,few C. a little,a few D. a few,a little
【3】When did microblog come to China and where did it start?
A. 2009, in the USA B. 2011, in China C. 2011, in the USA D. 2009, in China
【4】When the big earthquake and tsunami hit Japan, what microblog caused a crazy buying of salt?
A. Salt can protect people B. Salt can protect people from radiation
C. Radiation is very terrible D. Radiation is salt
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Writing a microblog needs a special training.
B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.
C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.
D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.
25、Recently, a video story has spread among people.
James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains(抱怨). Instead, he greets every child and teacher with a smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.
On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom, a group of children start to sign(打手势)and sing “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony started smiling as usual. Then his jaw(下巴)dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers led the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.
Scot, secretary(秘书)of the school said, “The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.”
【1】James Anthony is ________
A．a cleaner
B．a student
C．a secretary
D．guard
【2】When did James Anthony get a special surprise?
A．On his fifteenth birthday.
B．On his fiftieth birthday.
C．On his sixtieth birthday.
D．On his sixteenth birthday.
【3】Why did James Anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song?
A．Because he lost his job.
B．Because he was deeply moved.
C．Because the kids didn’t like him.
D．Because he couldn’t hear the kids.
【4】According to Scott, we can learn that ________.
A．Anthony used to be a good teacher
B．the kids love and respect Mr.James
C．the kids often help Anthony clean the halls
D．Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs
【5】What may be the best title for the passage?
A．A Famous Teacher
B．Lovely Kids
C．A Special Birthday Gift
D．An American School
26、An adult usually spends about 11 hours a day looking at the screen of a cell phone, tablet, television, or computer. What all of these screens have in common is that they give off blue light, which some say is bad for our eyes. Now, a new way to keep our eyes bright could be coming soon to stores.
Blue light has been said to trouble natural sleep cycles and be bad for our eyes. This belief is based on a study made on lab mice. In the study, blue light caused harm for part of the mice’s eyes. However, the structure of the human eye is different from that of a mouse’s eye.
New studies show that blue light from phone or computer screens is no more harmful than sunlight, the largest source of blue light. Still, to get a good night’s rest, it’s best not to view any kinds of bright light two to three hours before bedtime. In addition, looking at screens for too long may cause eyestrain and could lead to a lot of eye disorders and even blindness.
Scientists now believe they have discovered a deep red light of a specific wavelength that could help to improve vision and protect our eyes as we age. In a recent study, people between the ages of 28 and 72 used a device that shone special red light into their eyes once a day. At the end of the study, the ability to detect colors improved by 20% in those over the age of 40. The best part is that the device used is simple, safe, and only costs around $15 to make, so it should be quite affordable when it hits the market.
As technology and our life become increasingly connected, it is fitting that technology could end up being both the cause of and solution to our vision problems. We can see that!
【1】According to the first paragraph, spending too much time on the screen is bad for our________.
A．hands
B．eyes
C．backs
D．stomachs
【2】What is TRUE about the study made on lab mice?
A．Blue light is bad for the mice’s eyes.
B．Blue light is terribly bad for human eyes.
C．Mice’s eyes are used to seeing blue light.
D．Mice’s eyes are the same as those of humans.
【3】What gives off the most blue light?
A．A phone screen.
B．A TV screen.
C．A computer screen.
D．The sun.
【4】How can we describe the device giving off red light in the recent study?
A．Expensive but helpful.
B．Difficult to use but cheap.
C．Helpful and not expensive.
D．Very big and kind of cheap.
【5】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．We can’t stay away from blue light at all.
B．Technology can help deal with vision problems.
C．No one can see the helpful technology come.
D．Technology is difficult to connect with our life.
27、Students from Taizhou Middle School, Jiangsu Province, experience farming during their labor（劳动）course. As we all know, the life skills like cooking and painting are important and should be taught as part of labor education.
On June 3, 2020, the Ministry of Education （MOE）（教育部）gave a document（文件）showing the revised curriculum（修改后的方案）for senior high schools across the country. Labor education includes housework, school labor and community voluntary（志愿的）services and so on.
“Labor education must be carried out（实施）with the purpose to make the right view（观点）of the world, life and values and develop an interest in doing chores,” said Vice-Minister of Education Zheng Fuzhi.
According to China Youth Daily, the labor course will take six credits（学分）— the same as foreign language and physics. Voluntary service, as part of labor education, would take two credits. The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.
According to Xinhua, adding labor education was out of care that the country’s young people do too little housework and that they think labor jobs aren’t important. Because of a lot of school pressure, schools pay more attention to the course of education, and parents may think that the chores waste their kids’ time.
According to a survey, middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day on chores, compared with 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.
However, doing housework does not distract（使分心）young people. Instead, they are necessary for developing a strong working spirit, according to Julie Lythcott-Haims, the writer of How to Raise an Adult. “The earlier you started, the better...”, he said.
【1】Labor education doesn’t include ________.
A．homework
B．housework
C．school labor
D．voluntary services
【2】Zheng Fuzhi talked about ________ to carry out labor education.
A．the time
B．the way
C．the purpose
D．the place
【3】The MOE asks schools to make sure ________ of voluntary service during the full three school years.
A．forty days
B．forty hours
C．fifty days
D．fifty hours
【4】Students ________ spend the most time on housework.
A．in China
B．in America
C．in South Korea
D．in France
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Parents should learn the life skills.
B．Labor is as important as foreign language.
C．Young people should pay attention to the course of education.
D．It’s necessary for the students to develop strong working spirits.
28、阅读下面短文，根据中文，首字母，音标 或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺，意思完整。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. 【1】 fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(认定) as the inventor a few years ago.
Antonio Meucci was b【2】 in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering 【3】 drawing. During his studies. Meucci started to experiment with electricity. He discovered that sound could 【4】[ trævl] through metal cables.
When two places were 【5】(与.....连接) wire，people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850，Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci 【6】 (担心) his wife, because she had become very ill. He needed to k【7】 in touch with her at all times. To s【8】 this problem，he connected metal cables 【9】 his home and his workshop. This way，they could 【10】 (与.....谈话) each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new i【11】. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk. Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Grabam Bell was w【12】 on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, 【13】(多于) a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognized 【14】 the government. He will now be known 【15】(全世界) as the telephone’s inventor.
29、Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man _______ people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the _______ simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved _______ this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and _______ asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched as the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and _______ them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for _______ or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same _______. I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who _______ the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be _______ in this world, I would rather be like her
Every day may bring us many chances for ________. The key is to do it or not.
【1】
A．asking
B．meeting
C．giving
D．showing
【2】
A．guests
B．audience
C．neighbours
D．travelers
【3】
A．from
B．after
C．before
D．over
【4】
A．softly
B．sadly
C．loudly
D．hopefully
【5】
A．checked
B．put
C．covered
D．threw
【6】
A．dinner
B．lunch
C．breakfast
D．supper
【7】
A．location
B．survey
C．situation
D．programme
【8】
A．showed
B．treated
C．introduced
D．called
【9】
A．famous
B．creative
C．careful
D．successful
【10】
A．richness
B．happiness
C．fitness
D．kindness
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