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2025-2026学年(上)渭南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这部纪录片近距离地观察了苏州三十年前是什么样子。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Talking in groups is good ________ us to learn English.

    A.at

    B.to

    C.for

    D.on

  • 3、The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China, they _____ better care of in the future.

    A. will take   B. are taken   C. will be taken   D. are taking

  • 4、—Do you know when ancient Chinese brought tea to Korea?

    —Yes. It ________ to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.

    A.brought

    B.brings

    C.is brought

    D.was brought

  • 5、Our class teacher said that we   the 3D Printing Cultural Museum next Thursday.

    A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.would visit

  • 6、 Could you tell me   tomorrow morning ?

    Well it will start at 9 clock .

    A. when the film will start

    B. where will the film starts

    C. when will the film start

    D. where the film will start

     

  • 7、The police are still working at the scene to find out who ________ into the shop and stole the jewellery.

    A.breaks

    B.is breaking

    C.broken

    D.broke

  • 8、—The Summer Palace is a beautiful site with over 3,000 ________ buildings.

    —It’s well worth visiting.

    A.active

    B.awful

    C.ancient

  • 9、All his hopes were _________.

    A. damaged   B. ruined   C. spoiled   D. destroyed

  • 10、Andrea Bacilli never_____, which makes him a successful singer.

    A. gives up B. gives away

    C. gets up D. takes away

     

  • 11、Sorry, but I like musicians ________ play different kinds of music.

    A.when

    B.who

    C.what

    D.where

  • 12、The police ________ the scene ________ possible clues ________ the case.

    A.is checking; for; to B.are checking; to; for

    C.have checked; for; to D.are checking; to; to

  • 13、—Do you know ________ for the picnic?

    —I’m not sure. Maybe she bought some drinks and snacks.

    A.when is she leaving B.what she has prepared C.why she bought so little food

  • 14、 The children all looked _______at the broken model plane and felt quite____.

    A.sad, sad B.sadly, sadly C.sad, sadly D.sadly, sad.

  • 15、—Do you know __________?

    —Of course, it was launched (发射) into space on October 26th, 2023.

    A.why Shenzhou 17 was launched

    B.when Shenzhou17 was launched

    C.how long Shenzhou 17 has been into the space

    D.where Shenzhou17 was launched

  • 16、Don't make so much _____.I have a bad headache.

    A. sound   B. noise   C. voice   D. music

  • 17、Mr Liu is ____ unusual teacher.He has written _____ useful book for his students.

    A.an; an   B.an; a

    C.a; a   D.a; an

     

  • 18、The second Sunday of May is ________ Mother’s Day. It’s ________ special day for children to show their love for their mothers.

    A.a; the

    B.the; a

    C.不填; a

    D.不填; the

  • 19、—I bought a shirt for my father on ________ Father’s Day, isn’t it nice?

    —Oh, what ________ nice present!

    A.a, the

    B.the, a

    C.a, a

    D./, a

  • 20、—It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

    —You’re right. We can’t be _________ careful while crossing the street.

    A. so   B. very   C. too D. more

     

  • 21、---- Jack, can you drive me home?

    ---- ___________.

    A. That’s right.   B. With pleasure.   C. It’s my pleasure.   D. Not at all.

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、别怕犯错误,没人会嘲笑你。

    Don't ________ making mistakes.Nobody will laugh at you.

     

  • 23、

    【1】 If you live in another country, it can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.

    【2】Once you decided to study overseas(海外), you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself Where do I want to go and why? How long do I want to study overseas?

    【3】Get your passport and visa(签证) early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in the country that you are going to.

    【4】 If possible, you can go on the Internet to find an e-pal(网友) in the country which you are going to. Ask him or her as much information as you can. Then it is easier for you to get used to life there.

    【5】After the first few weeks overseas, you may miss your family and friends. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write down your feelings in a notebook.

    Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

    A. Look for an e-pal.

    B. How to get used to it

    C. Once you are there.

    D. Make the right choice.

    E. The things to prepare.

    F. The reasons for going abroad.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment.By now,more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

    The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities,including Taipei,Shanghai and Wuhan,also support the day.

    In Beijing,more and more people are joining the campaign.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan for the day is,“If we drive for one less day,we can have one more nice day.”

    So far,more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support.“We can’t control the weather,but we can choose not to drive,”said Wu Zonghua,a car club chairman.Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year.In the first quarter of 2012,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before.Much of the dust comes from the desert,but cars cause most of the air pollution.We must do more for No Car Day.

    1The first No Car Day fell on  

    A.February 2nd

    B.June 5th

    C.July 5th

    D.September 22nd

    2   was the first city to have No Car Day in China.

    A.Beijing B.Chengdu

    C.Shanghai D.Wuhan

    3What does the underlined word“slogan”in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.目的   B.原因

    C.意义   D.口号

    【4】.How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011?

    A.63.   B.52.

    C.41.   D.238.

    5Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.China is the first country to start No Car Day.

    B.No Car Day is World Environment Day.

     C.No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far.

    D.Much of the dust in the air comes from cars.

     

  • 25、   China is a country with a long history. It has great, traditional culture, especially Chinese characters (汉字). Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are interesting. Here are six ones. We use “pinyin” here because “pinyin” is the Chinese spelling way for the characters. For example. “fu”is the “pinyin”: for good luck in Chinese. Pinyin “fu” is only the phonic part of the characters and if you want to know the meaning of good luck “fu” you must read Chinese characters “” because“fu”also represents (代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.

    “Fu” means blessing, good fortune, good luck. Chinese character “fu” is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. Chinese people often put up “fu” upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down“fu”means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for “come”.

    “Lu” is used to mean official’s pay in old China. “Shou” means long life, age or birthday. “Xi”is happiness, The doubled character “xi” means double happiness. It is usually put up everywhere at Chinese weddings. “Cai” is wealth or money. Chinese often say “money can make a ghost turn a millstone”. It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, money can’t buy everything. “He” is an important part of Chinese culture. It means good relations with other people, when you have “he”, things will be a lot easier for you. The top six lucky Chinese characters. “fu” “lu” “shou” “xi” “cai” “he”, are particularly loved by Chinese people.

    1We use ________ to show how to read the Chinese characters.

    A.pinyin B.letters C.words D.spelling

    2People in China most probably put up the Chinese Characters ________ on the front door at their wedding.

    A.“cai” B.“fu” C.doubled “xi” D.doubled “he”

    3Which of the following in Not true according to the passage?

    A.“Cai” is wealth or money.

    B.“Shou” means keeping thin.

    C.Things will be a lot easier if you have “he”.

    D.“Lu” is used to mean official’s pay in old China.

    4What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.The ways of learn Chinese Pinyin. B.Some ways to be lucky.

    C.Some lucky Chinese characters. D.China’s great culture.

  • 26、I was 8 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1993, but I can remember my mother’s words as if it were yesterday. “Jessica, I don’t want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”

    AIDS wasn’t something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 11, his condition worsened. My father’s other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.

    We couldn’t afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work. I had no money for school supplies and often couldn’t even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teacher’s words muffled as I was thinking how I was going to manage.

    I didn’t share my burden (负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself.

    I had known that he was going to die. But after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit (非营利的) National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.

    I was 14 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn’t want to call attention to AIDS. I do.

    1What does Jessica tell us about her father?

    A. He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.   B. He depended on the nurses in his final days.

    C. He worked hard to pay for his medication.   D. He told no one about his disease.

    2What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

    A. Jessica was too tired to hear her teacher’s words.   B. Jessica had special difficulty in hearing.

    C. Jessica was too troubled to focus on the lesson.   D. Jessica couldn’t understand her teacher.

    3Why did Jessica keep her father’s disease a secret?

    A. She was afraid of being looked down upon.   B. She thought it was a shame to have AIDS.

    C. She found no one willing to listen to her.   D. She wanted to obey her mother.

    4What’s the meaning of the word “cruel” in Paragraph 4?

    A. 惨淡的   B. 无情的   C. 粗鲁的   D. 痛苦的

    5Why did Jessica write the passage?

    A. To tell people about the sufferings of her father.   B. To show how little people knew about AIDS.

    C. To draw people’s attention to AIDS.   D. To help her remember her father.

     

  • 27、   In 1883, an imaginative engineer named John Roebling decided to build a spectacular(壮观的)bridge connecting New York with Long Island. However, bridge building experts throughout the world thought that this was a pipe dream. It was not practical. It had never been done before.

    But Roebling refused to listen to them. He thought about the bridge day and night and he knew deep in his heart that it could be done. After much discussion and persuasion he convinced (说服) his son Washington, who was a promising engineer himself, that the bridge in fact could be built.

    Working together for the first time, the father and son developed concepts of how it could be done. With great excitement, they hired their crew and began to build their dream bridge.

    The project started well, but several months after it began, a tragic accident on the site took the life of John Roebling. Washington was so seriously injured that he was never able to walk, talk or even move again.

    "We told them so", "Crazy men and their crazy dreams", "It's foolish to chase (追求) wild visions", the critics said and most thought the project should be ended since the Roeblings were the only ones who knew how the bridge can be built. In spite of his handicap Washington still had a burning desire to complete the bridge and his mind was still as sharp as ever.

    Washington's wife tried to inspire and pass on her husband's enthusiasm to some of his friends, but they were too daunted by the task. As he lay in his hospital room, an idea suddenly hit him. All he could do was to move one finger and he decided to make the best use of it. By moving this finger and tapping (轻叩) it on his wife's arm, he slowly developed a code (代码) to communicate with her. Then he used this way to tell his wife what the engineers should do. It seemed crazy but the project was under way again. For 13 years Washington tapped out his instructions with his finger on his wife's arm, until the bridge was finally completed.

    Today the spectacular Brooklyn Bridge stands in all its glory as a tribute (致敬) to the great success of one man's spirit and his determination not to be defeated by circumstances (境遇).

    1The underlined word "daunted"  (para.6) is closest in meaning to "__________".

    A.unpleasant B.amazed C.scared D.determined

    2Which of the following shows the correct order of the events that happened in the story?

    a. Roebling convinced his son.

    b. Washington found a new way to communicate.

    c. They hired the crew.

    d. The bridge was completed.

    e. Roebling wanted to build a bridge.

    f. There was a tragic accident.

    A.e, a, c, f, d, b B.e, a, c, f, b, d C.e, f, a, b, c, d D.e, a, f, b, c, d

    3What can we learn about Washington's wife?

    A.She was devoted to her husband. B.She knew sign language very well.

    C.She developed a code to communicate with her husband. D.She helped her husband design the plan.

    4What does the story tell us?

    A.Success will come with the passing of time.

    B.Struggles are exactly what we need in our lives.

    C.The people who make a difference in our life should be remembered forever.

    D.Even the most distant dream can be realized with a never-say-die attitude.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给。

    Open your mind

    Being curious about the world around you can boost your confidence.

    As a new school year begins, opening your mind to new people and experiences will help you make friends and d【1】 new interests. Don’t worry about it—have a go!

    Having an open mind and being curious means trying to understand other people’s t【2】 and ideas, even if you don’t always agree with them. It also means trying new experiences and exploring different ways of doing things. You can have an open mind about a【3】. The new school term means there are plenty of opportunities to open your mind, find a new activity to try, make new friends and in the process, learn more about yourself.

    There are many b【4】 to being open minded. Kendra Cherry is an author and expert in feelings, and she says it helps you learn new things about the world and the people around you. This makes you feel more confident and positive about facing challenges. Having an interest in other people gives you more empathy, which means you understand and share their feelings, says Cherry. Being open to f【5】 ideas can also create exciting new ones of your own.

    Start by asking questions, says Cherry. So if you’re unsure about joining a new club, ask yourself what’s stopping you. Imagine how it feels to learn a new s【6】 , meet new people and make friends. Don’t jump to a sudden decision but give yourself time to think about it first. If someone says something you disagree with, then instead of deciding they are w【7】 or arguing back, take a moment to consider why they have that opinion.

    Finally, open your mind to new ideas. Even if you think you’re an expert on a subject there is always more you can learn,

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案

    Mr. King was a strong man. He liked playing football and a lot of time on it when he studied in a medical college. Unfortunately, his left leg when he was playing football with his friends. He couldn’t play football any longer. He was for it, but he still liked watching the matches.

    Now Mr. King works in a hospital. He is a good dentist and here are always patients in his office. He is always busy and has   time to watch the matches. He has to watch them on TV at home in the evening. But the biggest football match in their city would   at four one afternoon. Mr. King hoped to watch it, but the leader of the hospital didn’t agree to let him take the leave at working hours. “You can go out   all the patients in your office leave,” he said.

    It was three twenty when there were about ten patients in the waiting room. Mr. King was . He thought for a moment and then he had an idea. He said to the old woman who was lying on the chair, “Cry   , madam! I’ll pull out all your bad teeth for free if you frighten away the other !”

    【1】A. took     B. spent     C. cost   D. paid

    【2】A. was working    B. didn’t work   C. flew out   D. was broken

    【3】A. glad   B. sorry     C. angry D. excited

    【4】A. little   B. few    C. many D. much

    【5】A. much     B. lots of      C. little D. many

    【6】A. start     B. finish C. come D. go

    【7】A. unless     B. until   C. before   D. after

    【8】A. worried B. free   C. pleased D. quiet

    【9】A. happily   B. quietly C. loudly   D. angrily

    【10】A. doctors   B. women    C. patients   D. nurses

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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