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2025-2026学年(上)滨州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、看着它们长大是很美妙的,而且年轻人通过养狗可以学到如何关爱他人。

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There are no words to describe   I miss my hometown.

    A.how much B.how many

    C.how soon D.how long

     

  • 3、_____ the new China _____ on October 1, 1949 ?

    A. Did, found   B. Was, found   C. Was,  founded   D. Did, be founded

  • 4、New AI ________ is changing our life now.

    A.reason

    B.technology

    C.crop

    D.wool

  • 5、In learning English, grammar is not_____________. However, it is worth _____________.

    A.everything; spending time on

    B.anything; spending time

    C.anything; spending time on

    D.everything; spending time

  • 6、30,000 dollars ______ a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.

    A. is; far more  B. are; more

    C. is; far less  D. are; less

     

  • 7、—What did the young man say to you?

    —He asked me ________ the way to the Sun Cinema.

    A.if I knew

    B.if did I know

    C.if I know

    D.if do I know

  • 8、—Is Total Soccer _______ weekly round-up of soccer?

    —Yes, it provides us with _______ latest news on soccer.

    A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the

  • 9、The competition between the two teams has come to ________ end.

    A.the

    B.a

    C.an

    D./

  • 10、— It is raining these days!

    — Yes. I doubt ________ the sports meeting can be held on time or not.

    A.why B.that C.whether D.if

  • 11、The population of the developed countries ________ than ________ of the developing countries.

    A.are smaller, that

    B.is smaller, those

    C.is smaller, that

  • 12、—I think good communication depends on how you start the conversation.

    —I agree. The more ________, the better.

    A.deeply

    B.loudly

    C.politely

  • 13、We had to ____our discussion because one of us suddenly got ill.

    A. take off   B. turn off.

    C. break off   D. put off

     

  • 14、I used to ___________basketball, but now I’m used to___________ the guitar.

    A.playing; playing B.play; playing C.play; play

  • 15、—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

    —_____        next year. Only half                            been completed.

    A.Until; has

    B.Not until; has

    C.Until; have

    D.Not until; have

  • 16、Finally the suspect admitted _____ the necklace in the shop

    A.stealing B.to steal C.stole D.steal

  • 17、I think Angelina Jolie is a wonderful ________ because she acts in many films.

    A.actress

    B.actor

    C.hero

    D.player

  • 18、You can _______ stay at home ________ go out to play.It doesn’t matter.

    A.either, or B.neither, nor

    C.both, and D.not only, but also

     

  • 19、—Jerry, can you finish your homework on time?

    — _____. It is so easy.

    A.It serves you right B.It's a piece of cake C.Use it or lose it

  • 20、When Mr Fang smelt the food, he stopped ___________.

    A. paint   B. to paint

    C. painting   D. to painting

     

  • 21、The fruit salad tastes delicious. Could you tell me ____________?

    A. where to do it  B. when to do it

    C. what to do   D. how to do it

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

    根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: 1

    B: I went to Shanghai with my friends.

    A: Did you go there for a vacation?

    B: No, we didn’t. 2

    A: For a concert? Whose concert?

    B: Girls’ Generation (少女时代) from Korea.

    A: 3

    B: Very much. It’s my favorite band.

    A:   4

    B: No, I can’t. But they can sing and dance quite well. I like music that I can dance to. What about you?

    A:   5   And I like music that I can sing along with.

    A. What a pity!

    B. I like quiet music.

    C. Do you like the band?

    D. We went there for a concert.

    E. It sounds interesting.

    F. Where did you go last weekend?

    G. Can you understand Korean songs?

     

     

  • 23、A: Morning, Harry! You look so tired. 1

    B: I didn't sleep and watched a sports show on TV last night.

    A: What's your favorite sport?

    B: 2 So I kept watching the soccer game the whole night. And I’m looking for some books on sports. 3

    A: Yes, there is one on Bridge Street. 4

    B: Sounds cool. How can I get there?

    A: You can get there on foot.

    B: Really? 5 

    A: It's only 10 minutes’ walk.

    A.My favorite sport is soccer.

    B.What's the matter?

    C.The library is across from Xi’an Hotel.

    D.It's so far.

    E.How far is it from here?

    F.Why not take the bus?

    G.Is there a library near here?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Inventions

     

    Phone

     

    The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephones were only fixed in post offices. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls (可视电话). Cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.

     

    TV

     

    The first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast black - white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick, so it was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available (可获得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV( 网络电视) to record and replay programs.

     

    Computer

     

    The first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (计算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet that joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developedin Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on people's laps. They were light and easy to take.

     

     

    1The first cellphone was invented.

    A. in 1876   B. in 1926   C. in 1946   D. in 1973

    2People could watch films before 1926.

    A. in the cinema   B. on the computer

    C. on the cellphone   D. on TV

    3A scientist from _invented desktop computers.

    A. China   B. the USA   C. the UK   D. Japan

    4The first modem computer was used for?

    A. calculating

    B. joining the computers into a big family

    C. playing games

    D. sharing information with one another

    5Which of the following is right?

    A. Cellphones can't be used for making vision calls.

    B. Digital TV sets are light and thick.

    C. The first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.

    D. The Internet connects computers together.

     

  • 25、

    Where did you go on vacation? Take a back look at the family’s travels:

    Walking, boating and rock jumping into Adriatic

    Jo Kessel took her two teenage children on an experience to Croatia

    They experienced the rapids on Dalmatia’s longest river, the 62-mile Cetina

    The family also went on a long walk around Ciovo, an island in Central Dalmatia

     

    By JO KESSEL. AND HER CHILDREN FOR THE DAILY MAIL

    My try is to jump from a high rock into Adriatic. Looking up at me are 16 pairs of eyes belonging to people who have already done it. Two of them are my children. I’m the last one to go. “You can do it, Mummy!” Thanks. This rock gives a chance to cool off during our first activity—a long walk around Ciovo, an island in Central Dalmatia, 15 miles west of Split.

    —Jo Kessel

    Our hotel is the Sveti Kriz, which has a pool and tennis court, but best of all is beside the beach. It’s not nice, but is clean. We go swimming there together.

    —David

    We take a boat to Trogir. A 20-minute ride takes us to a small town in it. It is said that the town is well known for its ice cream—ever won the “Best Ice Cream in Croatia” and is dreamy.

    —Shirley

    【1】How long is Cetina River?

    A.15 miles.

    B.16 miles.

    C.62 miles.

    D.82 miles.

    【2】What does David think of their hotel?

    A.Clean.

    B.Dirty.

    C.Nice.

    D.Expensive.

    【3】The family get to Trogir ______.

    A.on foot

    B.by bus

    C.by train

    D.by boat

    【4】The small town is famous for its ______.

    A.smoked ham

    B.ice cream

    C.roast beef

    D.seafood pizza

    【5】Where is the text most probably from?

    A.China Daily.

    B.Daily Mail.

    C.News Weekly.

    D.History Today.

  • 26、What’s the meaning of “dark horse”? It’s someone who wins when no one expects it.

    Han Xiaopeng took China’s first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” last Thursday by winning the gold medal in men’s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用说) in the Olympics!

    “I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” It’s China’s second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Han’s gold was the country’s first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China’s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US.

    Just because Han’s win was unexpected doesn’t mean that he didn’t work hard.

    Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er’qi, said Han had the agility(灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn’t swim, skate or ski. But he wasn’t afraid of the high platform(跳台) and kept on training.

    Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(坚强地) behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.

      Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.

    【1】What does ‘dark horse’ mean? It means _____________.

    A. a horse which is dark

    B. someone who is expected to win

    C. a horse which likes living in the dark

    D. someone whose win is unexpected

    【2】Where did Han Xiaopeng take China’s first gold on snow?

    A. In China .   B. In Italy.   C. In America.   D. In Australia.

    3What made the coach, Yang Er’qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?

    A. He had the agility and wasn’t afraid of the high platform.

    B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.

    C. He was born in the north of China and liked sports on snow.

    D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.

    【4】Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.

    B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.

    C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.

    D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.

    【5】What is the best title for this passage?

    A. A Dark Horse at the Winter Olympics 

    B. A Wonderful Match

    C. A Hopeless Snow Game

    D. An Exciting Horse Race

     

  • 27、From eating the largest serving of noodles to traveling to the highest point on Earth, Guinness World Records has been encouraging people to set all kinds of new records since 1954. What crazy things did people do to set new records this year? Let’s take a look at some of them.

    Tallest teenager in the world

    Being tall not only makes someone stand out in a crowd, but can also help them set a world record. Ren Keyu, 14, from Leshan city, Sichuan province, is 221 cm tall. In October, he earned the Guinness World Records title of “Tallest Youth (Male)”.

    According to Red Star News, he was already 130 cm when he started kindergarten and has been growing taller ever since. His height may have something to do with heredity(遗传), as his grandfather and mother are both over 1.9 meters tall. Ren has a customized desk, chair, and school uniform to match his height. Most desks are about 75 cm tall, while most chairs are 45 cm. Ren’s desk and chair are 1 meter and 70 cm, respectively.

    The most side jump push-ups in one minute

    What can you do in one minute? Maybe solve a math problem or finish a snack. But Suliman Abdeljwaad from Saudi Arabia can do 40 side jump push-ups in one minute. This earned him the Guinness World Records title in September. According to the UPI website, his intense training helped him achieve the goal.

    Underwater magician

    Martin Rees from the UK set a new record for the most magic tricks performed underwater in three minutes. He performed 20 magic tricks! The record used to be seven. Rees’ first idea for beating this record was to overcome his biggest fear—being underwater. His second idea was the work he does with a charity. It cheers up children who have to stay in hospitals.

    【1】When did Guinness World Records begin?

    A.In 1920.

    B.In 1954.

    C.In 2000.

    D.In 2020.

    【2】How did Martin Rees break the record?

    A.He performed more magic tricks underwater.

    B.He performed magic tricks for a longer time.

    C.He raised more money for the sick children.

    D.He helped more people than other magicians .

    【3】What does the underlined word “customized” probably mean?

    A.特制的

    B.木制的

    C.简易的

    D.高级的

    【4】What can we learn from Abdeljwaad’s success?

    A.Learn to solve math problems.

    B.Learn about the Guinness World Records.

    C.Work hard to achieve your goals.

    D.Do side jump push-ups every day.

    【5】What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article?

    A.To push people to test their limits.

    B.To admire those who break records.

    C.To encourage people to fight against difficulties.

    D.To introduce a few of the Guinness World Records this year.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    Bob, a 15­year­old boy, has many hobbies, such as playing the 1(吉他) and other2(乐器). But his favourite is dancing. He thinks it's 3(必要的,必需的) to dance well, because it can help build a wonderful body.

    However, Bob had a problem last summer. He wanted to join a dancing group. Bob's school didn't have a boys' dancing group but a girls' group. He4(尝试,努力) to join the girls' group. And he made it.

    Bob thought his problem was over. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn't allow Bob to stay in the girls' group. Bob 5(未能达到) to join it. The school gave the only 6(原因,理由) and showed its7(观点,看法). “If we let Bob stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won't be any girls in the group.” They took Bob off the group.

    Bob was very 8(愤怒的,生气的) about it, so he went to ask a judge(法官) for help and tell him the 9(事实,真相). The judge said it was not a right decision. The school 10(考虑, 斟酌) again and had to let Bob go back to the dancing group.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空。(每题1分,共10分)

    Never give up! That is one lesson I learned when I was very young. At the age of four, I started school. It was   because I couldn’t talk to other kids. Maybe I was shy because I got used to talking with others. I only knew Spanish, and English was just a mixture(混合物) of .When the teacher spoke, the words became faster and faster. I was unable to . I didn’t know what to do. I sometimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never to  

    Soon I started to learn English.   the end of year I could understand, read, speak and write English. The next year I met my friend Erick. It was his   year of school and he didn’t know English, so I started to   him this difficult language. We kept learning more and more every year and now we are   very good English speakers. I also began teaching my two young sisters.

    Now I’m learning Japanese. It may be a little but I will keep at it. No matter how hard something is, I never give up.

    Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.

    【1】A. afraid B. funny   C. relaxing   D. lonely

    【2】A.ever   B. never C. always   D. often

    【3】A.language B. subject   C. noise D. sound

    【4】A.hear   B. express.   C. understand   D. believe

    【5】A.give up B. put up   C. look up   D. fix up

    【6】A.By B. At   C. On   D. In

    【7】A.first   B. second C. next   D. last

    【8】A.give   B. teach C. show D. send

    【9】A.between B. neither C. all D. both

    【10】A.easy   B. difficult C. exciting D. interesting

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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