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2025-2026学年(上)江门八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1做某事有困难___________________

    2缺席上课_______________________

    3造成麻烦_______________________

    424小时的火车_______________

    5建议某人做某事_________________

    6和某人进行交流_________________

    7骄傲_________________

    8影响某人________________________

    9亲自__________________________

    10考试不及格_________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I found a strange stone ______ accident when we climbed the mountain yesterday.

    A.with

    B.by

    C.about

    D.from

  • 3、________ hard to finish the work in such a short time.

    A.This

    B.It

    C.It’s

  • 4、---Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?

    ---_______. Only from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.

    A. Yes, of course   B. That’s right

    C. Sorry, I’m not sure D. Sorry, I’m afraid not

     

  • 5、Nowadays all passengers   go through safety check before they take a train.

    A. can   B. may   C. must   D. will

  • 6、—Will you go to the party this Saturday evening?

    —I haven't decided yet. If you don't go, ________.

    A.so will I

    B.neither do I

    C.neither will I

    D.so I will

  • 7、--- Our environment is getting worse and worse.

    --- We should __________ people __________ too many trees.

    A. keep; cutting   B. prevent; cutting   C. stop; to cut   D. be kept; cutting

  • 8、 If you don’t have enough exercise, you will _______ weight.

    A. put on B. put off

    C. put away   D. put up

     

  • 9、In winter, we must pay attention to   .

    A. keep warm B. keep warmly C. keeping warmly D. keeping warm

     

  • 10、Mrs. Wang advised us _______ the math problem in another way.

    A.  solve B. solving   C. to solve

     

  • 11、 Is this Lucy’s maths book?

    It can’t be   . David’s name is on it.

    A. he   B. she

    C. his   D. Hers

     

  • 12、— Mum, my little sister is crying all the time.

    — Mary, be___________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.

    A.patient B.lazy C.hungry D.clean

  • 13、 beautiful T-shirt you’re wearing !

    A. What a   B.  What   C. How

     

  • 14、The temple has been here for almost 100 years. It is one of ______ buildings in this town.

    A.old B.older C.the older D.the oldest

  • 15、She to come to school so early every day.

    A.isn’t need    B.needn’t

    C.doesn’t needs D.doesn’t need

     

  • 16、Ms. Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep _________ she lay down on the bed.

    A.ever since                        

    B.unless                        

    C.as soon as                        

  • 17、The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.

    A.so that B. because   C. since D. When

     

  • 18、--- Are you going to __________ this challenge?(挑战)

    A. take up   B. take down C. take off D. take on

     

  • 19、 The best way of ______ the problem is to ask the teacher for help.

    A.dealing with

    B.taking off

    C.looking up

    D.sticking to

  • 20、The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.

    A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds

  • 21、—Have you ever seen that person?

    —My memory just ________ at this moment

    A.failed B.missed C.avoided D.dropped

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话 从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

    Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday?

    Kate :

    Bruce: Where did you go?

    Kate : I went to Yinchuan with my parents.

    Bruce:  

    Kate : It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.

    Bruce: How long did you stay there?

    Kate : We stayed there for five days.

    Bruce: Which is your favorite place?

    Kate : When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

    Bruce: What interesting things did you do there?

    Kate :   But I think sand sliding (滑沙) is the most exciting one.

    Bruce: Oh, really, I can’t wait to go there.

    【1】

    A. Nice to meet you.   B. Oh, it was great.

    C. Let me see.   D. How are you?

    【2】

    A. What do you think of Yinchuan?

    B. How did you go there?

    C. How far is it?

    D. When did you go there?

    【3】

    A. We’ve been to many wonderful places.

    B. We have heard of that.

    C. We haven’t gone there.

    D. They have ever been there.

    【4】

    A. I like nothing.

    B. I think Sand Lake is the best.

    C. Yes, it’s beautiful.

    D. I don’t like it at all.

    【5】

    A. I think English is the most interesting subject.

    B. Nothing, we have to stay at the hotel because of the bad weather.

    C. Lots of things, such as swimming, boating and riding camels.

    D. I will show you the photos that I took.

     

  • 23、句子翻译

    【1】不注意你在公众场合中的举止会使你很容易犯错。

    ________________________ your behaviour in public makes it easy for you to make mistakes.

    【2】战争期间,他爷爷和奶奶被迫躲藏在一个秘密地方。

    His grandfather and grandmother_______________________________________ in a secret place during the war.

    【3】彼得的父母在对学习上一直对他要求非常严格。

    Peter’s parents ______________________________________________in his study.

    【4】昨天晚上他们别无选择,只好呆在外面。

    They________________________________________________________ last night.

    【5】到目前为止,他们还没有想出一个解决这个问题的好办法。

    So far, they_______________________________________ to solve the problem.

    【6】我怀疑这本书对你是否有价值。

    I doubt___________________________________________________________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、It’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren’t allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are afraid, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hard periods life with a positive attitude (积极的态度) and learn from them. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!

    Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time

    As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time, I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music Lessons, Music as enriched (丰富) my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.

    We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat (汗水) never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pins are just small bumps (碰撞) on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!

    【1】When we take a look back on all the hard periods in life, we should________

    A.get afraid of them.

    B.pay no attention to them.

    C.learn from them.

    D.feel sad about them.

    【2】The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 means the things that

    A.make it easy for you to do something.

    B.make it difficult for you to do something.

    C.make you happy.

    D.make you full of energy.

    【3】What does the writer now think about what her parents did for her in the past?

    A.She is angry with them.

    B.She is unhappy with them.

    C.She thanks them very much.

    D.She can’t believe them.

    【4】What would be the best title for this passage?

    A.No Pains, No Gains.

    B.Growing Pains and Gains.

    C.Growing up is a Pain.

    D.Growing up is Easy.

  • 25、Succulents (多肉植物) can usually stay wet in hot and dry days. They are easy to plant as well.

    Get the pots (盒) ready. Make sure that you are not using a either too large or too small pot. There should be three or more holes at the bottom of the pot. Clay pots are the best for planting succulents. Fill one third of the pot with small stones.

    Fill the pot with potting mix. Hold the plant carefully at the center of the pot and place the potting mix around the plant until it covers it up.

    Provide good sunlight. Succulents prefer bright light. So place the pot in an area where there is plenty of sunlight. The best sun time will be from morning to noon during the summer.

    Water your plant. The first watering will be done on the third day of planting. Watering at a later time will depend on the growth of the plant. A good rule is that the potting mix should be allowed to dry up before the next watering. It is suggested to water twice a week during the summer, every two weeks during early and late winter and once a month during the coldest weather.

    Fertilize (施肥) it. Do it during the summer growing season, as you would with other house plants. Stop fertilizing completely during the winter. The nitrogen content (含氨量) of the fertilizer should always be very low.

    【1】How should you prepare a pot for a succulent?

    A.Try to avoid using a clay pot.

    B.Use a pot with at least 3 holes at the bottom.

    C.Use a pot that is much larger than the plant.

    【2】In summer, when is the best time to provide a succulent with sunshine?

    A.From 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.

    B.From 11 a.m. to 1 p.m.

    C.From 2 p.m. to 4 p.m.

    【3】How often should you water a succulent during late winter?

    A.Every two weeks.

    B.Twice a week.

    C.Once a month.

    【4】What should you do when you fertilize a succulent?

    A.Don’t fertilize it during the winter.

    B.Don’t fertilize it like other house plants.

    C.Use a fertilizer that is high in nitrogen.

    【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Succulents are easy to plant.

    B.You should choose a right pot.

    C.Succulents do not like any light.

  • 26、“Children need more geography field trips. Schools should organize geography field trips to stop pupils from sitting before computer screens for a long time. And children should be encouraged to see the natural world and study geography,” says Michael Palin.

    The famous actor and writer, Michael Palin, made the comments days after a study showed that pupils in the UK were less likely to take part in science field trips than in most other developed countries.

    The study found that 13% of schools in the UK failed to take children out of the classroom regularly.

    Mr. Palin said that field trips were an important part of geography and that he was interested in geography because he had a good geography teacher and he had many opportunities to “get out of the school building”.

    In an interview, Mr. Palin said, “It was important for children to see things for themselves and learn about the rest of the world. You have to show them a mountain, show them a factory, show them a power station.”

    Mr. Palin had been to the North and South Poles, the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉), the Sahara and Eastern Europe.

    “Geography is about the study of the earth. It is awide-rangingsubject,” he said. “It’s related to everything we do: what we eat, what transport we take to work, where we live, what houses are made of, and so on.”

    He said children needed to get basic geography knowledge first and that once they had the basic knowledge they could move on to deeper problems, such as population and pollution. “Today’s children will need to deal with a lot of problems when they grow up. They have to learn geography today,” he said.

    1The study showed that __________

    A. about 10% of British schools didn’t organize field trips regularly

    B. many British students were not interested in geography

    C. some geography teachers didn’t do a good job

    D. students who studied geography seldom went out of the school building

    2The underlined expression“wide-ranging” means ________ in Chinese.

    A. 理论性很强的

    B. 有发展前途的

    C. 覆盖面广的

    D. 跟旅游有关的

    3MrPalin _____________.

    A. thinks that population and pollution are small problems

    B. wanted to be a teacher when he was in middle school

    C. has organized some field trips for school children

    D. thinks that children should take part in geography field trips

    4From the passage, we can learn that MrPalin likes ___________

    A. staying at home

    B. travelling

    C. using computers

    D. shopping

     

  • 27、Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts (野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.

    The young man remembered these words and began his trip.

    He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.

    The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.

    People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”

    Hearing these words, the young man was almost crazy. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” He said to himself.

    【1】The young man went to the village to ________.

    A.climb a mountain

    B.do business

    C.ride a tiger

    D.climb onto trees

    【2】The young man’s family warned him of ________.

    A.terrible traffic

    B.large beasts

    C.cold weather

    D.foolish people

    【3】The young man ________ when he saw the tiger.

    A.did what his family told him

    B.was not scared at all

    C.thought his family’s advice was useless

    D.was too scared to climb onto the tree

    【4】Why did the tiger started running madly?

    A.Because it thought the man was riding on it.

    B.Because it thought the man was cool.

    C.Because it thought the man was a large beast.

    D.Because it thought the man was a superman.

    【5】What do we know from the passage?

    A.What others said is not important.

    B.Don’t give up when you are in danger.

    C.Humans are more powerful than beasts.

    D.What you saw is not always true.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   How do you “laugh" when chatting with friends on the Internet? Is it "haha"1 "hehe"? In Thailand, people use "555" to express2 (they) laughter. What other different ways do people use around the world?

    It has been quite a long time since people3(start) to use online expressions. Some common expressions of laughter include LOL, meaning laughing out loud, and ROFL, rolli ng on the floor laughing. You can see the influence4 these expressions everywhere. LOL5(include) in Oxford English Dictionary in 2011.

    In fact, most languages follow the rule that they have similar sounds. Sometimes, numbers or  6 (letter) in one language sound very different in another. “555" sounds like a person7(cry) in Chinese, but like laughter in Thai. This is because8 number 5 is pronounced “ha" in Thai. “Jaja” is the Spanish way of  9(write) "haha”. In Spanish, "j" is pronounced like the English "h". Isn’t it funny to find these10(interest) ways to “laugh"?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   From the moment you wake up, you are surrounded by inventions. Blankets, light bulbs, and even crayons all help to give us an _______ life than before.

    Inventors think about people’s needs, and then try to come _______ with an answer. When an inventor noticed how inconvenient (不方便) big umbrellas _______, he invented a folding one that would fit in a bag.

    Post-it notes (便利贴) were invented by chance _______ someone made a glue that didn’t stick properly. You could stick down a piece of _______, peel (撕) it off, and then re-stick it!

    Some inventions are just for fun. The _______ Frisbees (飞盘) were empty pie pans belonging to a baker (烘焙师) called Joseph Frisbie. When some of his customers threw the pans to _______ other in the park, the idea for the Frisbee was born. The building toys Lego was invented to _______ children to build things, not destroy them! You can use them to make all sorts of inventions!

    Do you know which toy is 6,000 years old? Dolls are _______ the oldest toys of all. They have been made of all sorts of materials—wood, metal, paper and china. Barbie first went on sale in 1959.

    Inventors study plants and animals to see how they have ________ their problems. Others look at ideas from other places or from the past. Very few ideas come out of nowhere.

    A.easy

    B.easier

    C.easiest

    A.up

    B.in

    C.at

    A.was

    B.are

    C.were

    A.who

    B.when

    C.where

    A.bread

    B.cloth

    C.paper

    A.first

    B.second

    C.third

    A.one

    B.every

    C.each

    A.effect

    B.explain

    C.encourage

    A.poorly

    B.probably

    C.powerfully

    A.solved

    B.solve

    C.solving

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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