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2025-2026学年(上)漳州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我想知道他是不是二十多岁时就加入了NBA。

    ___________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Kobe Bryant was _____ American shooting guard(得分后卫), who played for ______ Los Angeles Lakers (洛杉矶湖人队) in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

    A. the; a   B. an; /   C. the; /   D. an; the

  • 3、My mother used to ________ a car to work, but now she is used to ________ to work.

    A.drive,walk

    B.driving, walk

    C.drive, walking

    D.driving, walking

  • 4、________ the task as planned, we need to work hard together.

    A.Complete

    B.Completing

    C.Completed

    D.To complete

  • 5、During the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.

    A.more careful; less

    B.more carefully; fewer

    C.more careful; fewer

    D.more carefully; less

  • 6、—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?

    —_____.Though he wasn’t feeling very well.

    A.No, he didn’t   B.Yes, he did.

    C.No, he did D.Yes, he didn’t

     

  • 7、You can never imagine what great difficulty I had _________ your house.

    A found B finding

    C to find D for finding

     

  • 8、Let’s try our best ________ the earth.

    A protect B. to protect C. Protects

     

  • 9、—Do you always have a big lunch at noon?

    —No, we ___________ order fast food because we only have half an hour for break.

    A.simply

    B.exactly

    C.completely

    D.hardly

  • 10、________ is waiting for you at the school gate. He wants to say thanks to you.

    A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Somebody

  • 11、The sign“______”is often found in a reading room or a library

    A. Stop B. No photo

    C. No parking D. Keep quiet

  • 12、Its a good habit of doing your homework _________ you come home from school.

    A.if B.when

    C.as soon as D. the same as

     

  • 13、 Linda came to China ______ Chinese two years ago.

    A. learns  B. learned  C. to learn  D. Learning

     

  • 14、Which of the following words is pronounced /θru:/?

    A.tough B.thought C.through D.throw

  • 15、--- has he lived here?

    ---Since two years ago.

    A. How often   B. How soon

    C. How long   D. How many times

     

  • 16、—Could you help the twins with their homework after supper?

    —Sorry, I ________. I will prepare a speech on the history of the Party tonight.

    A.couldn’t

    B.can’t

    C.needn’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 17、-When will your new book ________ ?

    -Probably in December.

    A.find out   B.come out 

    C.look up  D.set up

     

  • 18、I ______ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.

    A. send B. sent C. will send  D. has sent

     

  • 19、The businessman from ______ Asian country has stayed in the hotel for ______ hour.

    A.a; an

    B.an; an

    C.a; a

    D.an; a

  • 20、--- So nice of you to give me a ride home.

    --- _________.

    A.With pleasure

    B.It’s my pleasure

    C.Of course not

    D.I don’t think so

  • 21、—_______________________________________

    —Personally I definitely think that it's an essential part of our lives now.

    A.Shall I help you with the computer? B.How do you feel about computer?

    C.What's wrong with the computer? D.Why don’t you use the computer?

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.

    Jacob: 【1】 First, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? 【2】 Finally, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.

    Fred: My choice is to be a vet(兽医). Why? I like animals. 【3】 I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Besides, vets get to work with other people who like animals.

    Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant(会计)! I think it’s interesting 【4】 Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.

    Jessica: I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. 【5】 I’d like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.

    根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A.Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return.

    B.Think again about what we eat and what we wear every day.

    C.I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons.

    D.You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers.

    E.In the old days, people read books and newspapers to get information.

    F.I’m good at numbers and I also like helping people manage their money.

    G.Next, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.

  • 23、根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Betty. I bought three shirts for 180 yuan on Buy Together yesterday.

    B: Oh, really? 【1】

    A: A hundred percent cotton. They’re nice and soft.

    B: That’s true. By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks?

    A: 【2】 They’re nice, aren’t they?

    B: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood. 【3】

    A: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this ring looks OK?

    B: Hmm, yes, I think it’s quite pretty. 【4】

    A: Yes, and it was made in Yunnan. 【5】

    B: I’m sure she’ll love it.

    A.I don’t like them.

    B.Is it made of silver?

    C.I got them in Guilin.

    D.What are they made of?

    E.They are very expensive.

    F.I’ve never seen steel ones.

    G.I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer in London. But who?

    We went to Sir Henry’s hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard (胡须) lived in or near Baskerville Hall.

    “Yes,” said Dr. Mortimer, “Barrymore.”

    “We must send a telegram(电报) to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall,” said Holmes.

    Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.

    “OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustn’t go alone. Watson can go with you.”

    Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.

    Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles’s death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.

    Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall.”

    “That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.”

    Just then the doorbell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me”, he said. “I’ve never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me!”

    “No, no,” said Holmes. “Instead, I’ll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen.”

    The driver looked surprised and then answered, “The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn’t tell anyone about him.”

    “It’s serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.” “His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes.”

    I’d never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson.”

    The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”

    【1】The underlined phrase “dead end” in the passage means ________.

    A.Holmes wanted to give up solving the case

    B.the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed

    C.the cab driver didn’t find his way and turned round

    D.they didn’t know who the man with a black beard was

    【2】Which of the following about the cab driver is true?

    A.He was as dangerous as the black-bearded man.

    B.He received a complaint from the black-bearded man.

    C.He didn’t know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning.

    D.He didn’t tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man.

    【3】Who did “he” refer to in the sentence “He scored against me that time.”

    A.the cab driver

    B.the man in the cab

    C.Sir Henry

    D.Watson

    【4】The right order of the sentences is ________.

    a. Holmes received the telegram.

    b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.

    c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.

    d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.

    e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.

    A.c-a-b-d-e

    B.c-e-a-b-d

    C.a-b-c-d-e

    D.a-c-e-b-d

  • 25、◆ Mo Yan— Born in 1955. Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖).His novel : Red Sorghum (红高粱

    ◆ Yao Ming— Born in 1980 in Shanghai. The son of two great basketball players. Joined the Houston Rocket in June, 2002. 

    ◆ Liu Yang— Born in 1978 in Henan Province, China. The first Chinese woman astronaut. Traveled in Shenzhou Ⅸ in outer space with Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang from June 16th,2012 to June 29th,2012. 

    ◆ Jay Chou— Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China. A popular singer. Favorite music: Hip-Hop

    1YaoMing played basketball in _______ after 2002.

    A.Germany B.Canada C.America D.England

    2Red Sorghum is the name of _______.

    A.sport B.song C.magazine D.novel

    3LiuYang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Yang traveled in outer space for _____ days.

    A.11 B.12 C.14 D.15

    4According to the passage, the _____ was born in 1979.

    A.writer B.astronaut

    C.basketball player D.singer

    5Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut from Henan, China

    B.Jay Chou is from Taiwan, China

    C.Mo Yan is the second writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature

    D.Yao Ming’s parents are both basketball players.

  • 26、   Some kids don't like organized sports because they were once on a team and they didn't have fun. Maybe all of the other kids seem to know what they are doing and you don't feel sure. Or maybe you don't like the stress of competition against other teams.where you know one team is going to win and the other is going to lose. Sometimes kids on a team get so excited about winning that they may shout or get upset at a player who makes a mistake. This can be stressfulespecially when you make a mistake !

    But everybody makes mistakes sometimes and no one should complain about it. If they do,it's a good idea to talk with the coach or your mom or dad.

    Parents and coaches can also get upset about a game situation and put too much pressure on kids.Kids might feel confused and stressed out during games if they' re not quite sure what they should be doing.

    But team sports can also be great. Kids get to improve their skills and feel that team spirit as they work together towards a common goal. If you've had a bad experience with a team,maybe it's time to try a new sport or a new group.

    1Why do some kids not like organized sports?

    A. Because they don't have fun in the competition.

    B. Because the other kids know everything.

    C. Because they don't feel sure about the competition.

    D. Because the stress of competition.

    2Some members may shout when .

    A. they complain about the game   B. their team win

    C. they make mistakes   D. they lose a competition

    3When you are complained, you can .

    A. talk about it with your coach   B. argue with him

    C. understand other players   D. get fired up

    4When the kids don't know what they should be doing, they may be during games.

    A. worried and stressed out   B. confused and worried

    C. confused and stressed out   D. worried and upset

    5Which is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. When one of the player makes a mistake, he may feel stressed out.

    B. Players can't make mistakes when they are in a competition.

    C. Parents and coaches sometimes put too much pressure on kids.

    D. Kids can improve their skills and feel that teamspirit when they join a sports team

  • 27、Twinkle Twinkle Little Star” is a popular song for children. But have you ever wondered why the stars twinkle? I’m afraid many adults don’t understand this question, let’s unlock the mystery of the stars!

    When we look up to the sky on a clear, dark night, our eyes can see about 6,000 stars in the sky. Some stars look like they are always twinkling and winkling. They are very beautiful. In fact, most of the stars are shining with a steady(稳定的) light. Not all stars twinkle. The stars that twinkle are generally stars. In addition to the Sun, the nearest star to the Earth, the neighboring star(比邻星), is also more than 4 light years away from Earth. Because the distance is too far, the stars we see are only a small point. Also, from the distant star travels a long way through the atmosphere(大气) down to us on Earth. At the same time, the air is moving in the atmosphere of Earth. The movement of air causes the starlight to get slightly bent. To our eyes, this makes the star twinkle. You will notice that stars closer to the horizon appear to twinkle more than other stars. This is because there is more atmosphere between you and a star near the horizon. However, there is no atmosphere in space to make the stars seem to twinkle. That’s why the Hubble telescope(哈勃望远镜), which is in space, can take such clear pictures of other galaxies(星系).

    Go out tonight and take a look at the stars twinkling in the sky!

    【1】On a clear, dark night, our eves can see ________ stars in the sky.

    A.less than 6,000

    B.more than 6,000

    C.around 6,000

    D.not mentioned in the article

    【2】According to the article, most stars are shining with a ________ light.

    A.fixed

    B.colourful

    C.bright

    D.flashing

    【3】What makes stars seem to twinkle?

    A.Air on Earth.

    B.The movement of air in the atmosphere of Earth.

    C.The long distance between stars and Earth.

    D.The movement of stars.

    【4】Why can the Hubble telescope take clear pictures of other galaxies?

    A.Because stars twinkle in space.

    B.Because air is not moving in space.

    C.Because the telescope is close to stars.

    D.Because there is no atmosphere in space.

    【5】Which is the best title of this passage?

    A.What do stars look like?

    B.Which song do children like best?

    C.How to observe the stars from Earth?

    D.Why are many stars so dim at night?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、How do you feel about your looks? Is it important 【1】 have a beautiful face? Are there other things that can make a person special? The way you look is special.

    Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or strange. But our differences are what make us special.

    I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. He was born with 【2】 strange-looking face. His mother always worried 【3】 he would face many difficulties in life. But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little. He sometimes 【4】 made fun of by strangers. But he didn't care about it 【5】 all. He decided to accept his face and feel confident.

    It's hard when you feel you don't look "normal" or "perfect". But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you   today wasn't made until the Qing Dynasty(清朝).Three men did most of the important   work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to   words for their dictionaries. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary. The   for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in1857.Twenty -two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor(编者)of its new dictionary.

    Murray had never been to   . At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank .  he become a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house   in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o'clock and   in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was   adding(增加)words for the letter"A"! He worked on the dictionary   he was very old. Forty-four years later, in1928, other editors finished the dictionary.

    【1】A.use    B.write     C.copy   D.miss

    2A.easy   B.boring C.early    D.dangerous

    3A.spell B.invent     C.collect   D.make

    4A.way      B.idea   C.use   D.prize

    5A.school    B.cinema    C.village   D.college

    6A.Later B.Long before C.So far    D.Ever since

    7A.sold   B.built   C.broken   D.drawn

    8A.read   B.wrote   C.worked      D.thought

    9A.already    B.still     C.usually  D.always

    【10A.if B.because  C.until   D.since

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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