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2025-2026学年(上)平潭综合实验区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们想知道他是否会给我们提供一些建议。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 I know nothing about American history. So when I ______ about it, I couldn’t answer it at all.

    A. told   B. was told   C. asked   D. was asked

     

  • 3、Tony's parents think hobbies can get in the way of _____ schoolwork, so they don't allow him to join the school clubs.

    A.his B.their C.her

  • 4、Which is the sentences pattern of “We should keep our school clean and tidy.”?

    A.S+V+O

    B.S+V+1O+DO

    C.S+V

    D.S+V+O+OC

  • 5、—Why haven’t you finished your homework so far?

    —Because I ________ a football match from 9:00 to 11:00 yesterday evening.

    A.was watching

    B.was going to watch

    C.watched

    D.watches

  • 6、--- I’ve been trying to reach you all day. Don’t you ever listen to your ______?

    --- Sorry. I left my phone at home.

    A.messages

    B.information

    C.news

    D.notes

  • 7、—Shall we drive to ________ Uncle John?

    —That’s not necessary. He will come here by taxi.

    A.carry on

    B.pick up

    C.care for

  • 8、—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.

    —You can give them away to the charity.

    A.deal with

    B.put on

    C.look up

    D.pay attention to

  • 9、People are not allowed to go into the supermarket ________ they wear a face mask (口罩).

    A.if

    B.unless

    C.when

  • 10、He becomes a rich man. He doesn’t like the cheap car ______.

    A.not anymore

    B.not any longer

    C.no longer

    D.anymore

  • 11、--You shouldn’t eat too much junk food.It’s bad for your healthy.

    --You’re right. junk food I eat, I will be.

    A. The less;the healthier   B. The less;the more healthy

    C. The more;the healthier   D. The more;the healthy

  • 12、 Dad, where is Mum?

    She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.

    A. cooks      B. cooked

    C. will cook   D. is cooking

     

  • 13、—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?

    —Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.

    A. anywhere   B. everywhere

    C. nowhere   D. somewhere

  • 14、—Do you know Hong Kong Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

    —Yes, it is ________ cross-sea bridge in the world. It’s ________ than before for us.

    A.the longest; the most convenient

    B.the longer; convenient

    C.the longest; more convenient

    D.longer; the most convenient

  • 15、___________ may not seem very__________.

    A. Watch TV;useful   B. Watch TV;usefully

    C. Watching TV;usefully   D. Watching TV;useful

     

  • 16、He always speaks to others ________ /pəlaɪtlɪ/, so we all like him.

    A.polite B.politely     C.police D. pollute

     

  • 17、—What do you think of ________ movie yesterday afternoon, Tim?

    —It is ________ wonderful movie. All of us like it.

    A.a; a

    B.the; the

    C.the; a

  • 18、We ________ some cleaning for the old men in our community tomorrow.

    A.do

    B.did

    C.were doing

    D.will do

  • 19、—How did you feel when you get the first prize?

    —I felt ______ excited.

    A. a little   B. a few   C. a kind

  • 20、All the mobile phones must ________ before the meeting starts.

    A. turn off   B. be turned off   C. be turning off   D. turned off

  • 21、—Dad, please tell me when Mum ________. I miss her very much.

    —She will return when she ________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.

    A.will return; finishes

    B.will return; will finish

    C.returns; will finish

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A:Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World ?

    B:Certainly. 1

    A:I’m new here. I don’t know the way. 2

    B:Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It’s next to a supermarket.

    A:3

    B:It’s about three kilometers away. 

    A:4

    B:Yes, you can.

    A:Which bus can I take?

    B:You can take the No. 8 bus. 5

    Look! The bus is coming!

    A:Thank you very much.

    B:You’re welcome.

    A.How far is it from here?

    B.You can buy it in Qing Tian Bookstore.

    C.The bookstore closes at 8:00 p.m.

    D.The bus stop is on the other side of the street.

    E.Can you tell me the way to it?

    F.Can I take a bus there?

    G.I’m not sure how to get there.

     

  • 23、在空白处填上一个适当的句子补全对话。

    (Mary found a bag on the playground. When she picked it up, she saw Jane coming to her. )

    Mary: Excuse me, 1

    Jane: No, it isn't. Mine is in the classroom.

    Mary: 2

    Jane: Can it be Kate's? She is looking for her bag.

    Mary: 3. Hers is red, but this one is blue.

    Jane: Let's see what's in the bag. Oh, a hairband.

    Mary: 4. Anna has long hair, and she always forgets things.

    Jane: There's also a table tennis ball in the bag.

    Mary: Then it must be hers. Anna is on the school table tennis team.

    Jane: I'll give it to her.)5

    Mary: She is in the teachers' office now.

    Jane: OK. Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   I first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I make quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.

    One day I saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He was no bigger than I was. So, I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind , I pushed him in, holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet, I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water, and a being of great strength making its way by face strokes (猛力地划) to the shore. I fled, but in vain. He overtook me, seized me violently, and threw me into the deepest part of the pool. I soon climbed out on the other side, and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys. “Do you know what you have done?” they said, It’s Amery; he is in Grade Six. He is champion at gym; he has got his football honor.

    I was frightened and felt ashamed. How could I tell his position when he was wrapped in a bath towel and so small. He didn’t seem pleased at all, so I added in a most intelligent word, ‘My father, who is a great man, is also small.’ At this he laughed, and after some general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future, signified the incident was closed.

    1The writer thought Amery “a fair game” because the boy ______.

    A.looked like an animal B.was fond of games

    C.was of similar size D.was good at sports

    2The writer felt “ashamed” because___________.

    A.he was laughed at by other boys B.Amery turned out to be in the same grade

    C.he pushed Amery hard and hurt him D.he played a joke on an outstanding athlete

    3By saying “My father, who is a great man, is also small”, the writer __________.

    A.tried to please Amery B.challenged Amery C.Threatened Amery D.laughed at

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Amery was a student in Grade Four.

    B.The writer could run faster than Amery.

    C.The writer liked playing jokes on boys of all sizes.

    D.Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior.

    5Which is the best title of this passage?

    A.A meaningful lesson B.Great minds are alike

    C.Never judge people by their appearance D.Every dog has its day

  • 25、In the world of gestures, the best suggestion is to remember the two A’s-Ask and Aware(意识到). If you see a gesture that is new or puzzling, ask a local person what it means. Then be aware of the body signs around you. Let’s check out three common hand gestures, the OK-Sign, the Thumb-Up and the V-Sign.

    1. The OK-Sign

    This gesture was popular in the USA during the early 19th century by the newspapers that were starting using first letters to shorten common phrases. Use the gesture to tell a French person their cooking is wonderful and maybe they’ll throw you out. In Japan, it can mean money. If you travel internationally, the safest rule is to always ask the locals to show you their insult (侮辱) signs to avoid any possible uncomfortable situations.

    2. The Thumb-Up

    When Europeans count from one to five, they use the Thumb-Up to mean one and the index finger (食指) becomes two; but most English-speaking people count one on the index finger and two on the middle finger, in this case, the Thumb-Up will mean the number five; it’s commonly used by hitch-hikers(搭便车的人) who are thumbing a lift; it is an OK-Sign; and when the thumb is sharply upwards, it becomes an insult.

    3. The V-Sign

    Winston Churchill popularized the V-for-victory sign during the World War II, but his two-fingered gesture was done with the palm (手掌) facing out. What about the palm faces towards the speaker? It would be an insult.

    【1】The best suggestion in the world of gestures is ________.

    A.to ask a local person what they mean

    B.to know the body signs around you

    C.to check out three common hand gestures

    D.to remember the two A’s-Ask and Aware

    【2】When was the OK-Sign gesture popular in the USA?

    A.During the early 17th century.

    B.During the late 18thcentury.

    C.During the early 19th century.

    D.During the late 19th century.

    【3】How many meanings about the Thumb-Up gesture are mentioned in the passage?

    A.2.

    B.3.

    C.4.

    D.5.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.When Europeans count from one to five, they use the Thumb-Up to mean one.

    B.You can use the OK-Sign gesture to tell a Frenchman their cooking is wonderful.

    C.Most English-speaking people use the Thumb-Up to mean the number one.

    D.If you do business with Japanese, you can’t use the OK-Sign gesture to mean money.

    【5】Which gesture did Winston Churchill use during the World War II?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 26、It’s a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world, not only because of China’s higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic(经济的) and cultural connections between China and other countries.

    For example, the United Arab Emirates (UAE)(阿拉伯联合酋长国) plans to open Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools, so experienced Chinese teachers are needed.

    Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need for Chinese—speaking talent. Mandarin(普通话) became an elective(选修的) foreign language in Russia’s college entrance exam. Following English German, French, and Spanish, Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam.

    Spain has more than 40,000 people learning Chinese. Last year about 8,000 people took the Chinese Proficiency(精通) Test (HSK) exam. The number of people who took the test was the biggest, according to Xinhua News Agency.

    In the US, learning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for American children, especially those who were born in good families. The children begin to learn Chinese at an early age because their parents believe that learning Chinese will help them build successful international careers(职业).

    【1】Why is Chinese language learning so hot?

    A.Because many foreigners like China’s culture.

    B.Because China has the highest position in the world.

    C.Because China helps a lot of countries to develop.

    D.Because China has more international influence around the world.

    【2】The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT_______.

    A.French

    B.Spanish

    C.Japanese

    D.Mandarin

    【3】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “thriving” is_______ .

    A.兴盛

    B.衰落

    C.改变

    D.开办

    【4】The main idea of the passage is _________.

    A.more people in the UAE begin to learn Chinese

    B.Chinese language learning is popular around the world

    C.some foreign countries want more Chinese teachers

    D.many American children are learning Chinese now

  • 27、There are many expressions with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your sadness, you think that the person you love is “hard-heart”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.

    You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.

    If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation.Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for how you feel.

    If your friend says, “My heart bleeds (流血) for you”, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.

    When you are feeling afraid, “your heart is in your mouth”. You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house.

    If that bank says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.

    【1】If the person who won your heart does not love you, you may think that ________.

    A.she has a strong heart

    B.she has a heart of stone

    C.she has a broken heart

    D.she loses her heart

    【2】If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may ________.

    A.be kind to you

    B.tell us about her personal information

    C.live a happy life

    D.have a right heart

    【3】If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she may ________.

    A.not know about her health problem

    B.have a heart trouble

    C.not care much about you

    D.want to know what happened

    【4】Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his headmaster?

    A.A broken heart.

    B.Lose one’s heart.

    C.Heart in one’s mouth.

    D.Have a heart.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.If someone doesn’t love you, you’ll lose your heart to him or her.

    B.When your friends have a heart, they won’t understand your broken heart.

    C.When you are feeling afraid, you should put your heart into your mouth.

    D.You can put your heart at rest if the bank agrees to lend you the money you need finally.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、W: Have you booked the airplane tickets to Shanghai yet, Mike?

    M: Well, Honey! I thought we could travel by ship for a change, so I booked ship tickets1.

    W: You didn’t 2 that with me. And I know nothing about it.

    M: We wanted to give you a 3 . Don't you like the idea?

    W: I like it all right, but it takes much more time to travel by ship than by plane.

    M: We have time, don't we? Every time we are on a trip, we've always been tied down by busy schedules (日程安排) . This time will be different. We don't have to4.

    W: You're right. This is our first trip since you retired(退休). We can 5enjoy our private space and time.

    M: Right! That will be an easy trip6 stress.

    W: Well, when shall we start? I want to buy a sun hat.

    M: A sun hat? I thought you7using an umbrella.

    W: Aha! Have you ever seen8use an umbrella on a ship deck(甲板)?

    M: Not yet. Uh, one more thing, I'm sorry to tell you that our son9 to go this time.His teacher said10 that no place was better than the neighborhood for all the kids this holiday. The teacher was not kidding.

    W: In that case, it's better for us to change our plan. After all, the entrance exam to high school is coming soon, so being with our son at home is necessary during this special period.

    M: It makes sense. I'm for you!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Sometimes I really want to know if there is love between my parents.

    Every day they are very _______ trying to make money in order to _______the high tuition for my brother and me. I never hear them say “I love you”, or see them send birthday_______to each other. My father has a bad temper(脾气). When he′s very tired from work, it is_______for him to lose his temper.

    One day, my mother was_______dinner. I sat down beside her.

    “Mom, I have a question to ask you, ” I said after a while.

    “What?” she replied, _______doing her work.

    “Is there love between you and Dad? ” I asked her in a very low_________.

    My mother stopped her work and_______her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn′t answer and went on cooking.

    I was very nervous _______I thought I had hurt her. I didn′ t know what I should do.

    A few days later, my father suddenly got sick________. My mother had to stay with him in the________for a month . After they were back, every day in the morning , my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so________. It seemed they were the happiest________.

    “Dad, how are you________now?” I asked him one day.

    “Susan, don′t worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I ________this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

    1A. busy   B. alone   C. early   D. fast

    2A. give   B. receive   C. cost   D. pay

    3A. show   B. presents   C. fruit   D. jokes

    4A. action   B. difficulty   C. easy   D. funny

    5A. finishing   B. eating   C. seeing   D. making

    6A. hardly   B. really   C. still   D. already

    7A. price   B. voice   C. situation   D. risk

    8A. raised   B. fell   C. put   D. beat

    9A. because   B. though   C. while   D. unless

    10A. sadly   B. shortly   C. quickly   D. seriously

    11A. home   B. hospital   C. trouble   D. holiday

    12A. smart   B. happy   C. strong   D. brave

    13A. visitor   B. farmer   C. couple   D. friend

    14A. travelling   B. living   C. resting   D. feeling

    15A. enjoy   B. remember   C. wait   D. hate

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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