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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Why do we play sports? Your answer may be “to get exercise”. That’s right. In fact, there are at least 4 more reasons.
It helps students do better in school. Students are busy with their study and many school activities everyday. But a research shows that students who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. (1) Sports help students show themselves better in study.
(2) 运动对学生的健康有益。 These days, some students spend too much time watching TV and playing video games. (3) But we need to know that health comes first. When we play sports, we go outside and exercise in the sun.
Playing sports builds self-confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves because they know they can practice more. Sports are a feel-good activity. (4) 运动帮助学生保持健康和结交新朋友。Sports are also a great way to learn teamwork. (5) It teaches young people about how to talk with other people.
Why not play sports from now on? Let’s take actions!
【1】________________________________
【2】________________________________
【3】________________________________
【4】________________________________
【5】________________________________
2、Eric is a good boy and he never _______ his parents.
A. takes care of B. pays attention to C. talks back to
3、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A.belongs to B．happens to
C．depends on D．concentrate on
4、The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them.
A. if B. because C. since D. unless
5、These girls will become____ when they graduate from medical college.
A.woman doctors B.women 's doctors
C.women doctors D.men doctors
6、–Which of the two paintings did you prefer?
--Actually I didn’t like of them.
A. both B. either C. none D. neither
7、The situation is not so good as we thought, so you must __________ more time and energy to it.
A. want B. spend C. devote D. waste
8、They often talk abou t things and persons ____they are interested in.
A. who B. which C. that D. what
9、Our teachers gave us some ______ on how to study well.
A. advice B. question
C. suggestion D. problem
10、－Kate is really a polite girl. －Yes. She always well.
A. learns B. educates C. behaves D. develops
11、---Bill is a strong-minded boy.
---He sure is. He often says nothing can stop him _____ his dream.
A.to avoid B.from avoiding
C.to achieve D.from achieving
12、Tell me your story, please. I'm all ears.
A.I have ears.
B.I like all kinds of ways to listen to.
C.I don' t want to listen to you at all.
D.I'm listening to you carefully
13、Tony is new here. He doesn't know________.
A.where is the bank B.how to get to the bank
C.how can he get to the bank D.where he can go to the bank
14、—I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon (马拉松) race, _______ I couldn’t run as fast as a real athlete.
— That’s really great! You are my hero!
A. though B. until C. unless D. if
15、The teacher said that _____ of the boys would take part in the fashion show．
A．two third B．three fives
C．three quarters D．three fifth
16、We should make ________ effort to make Jack give up the silly plan.
A．a
B．an
C．/
17、—________ is the population of Guizhou?
—It has more than ________ people.
A．How much; thirty-eight millions of
B．What; thirty-eight millions
C．What; thirty-eight million
D．How large; thirty-eight millions
18、It's helpful to give children enough love_____ give them much money.
A. rather than B. instead of
C. would rather D. even though
19、__What’s the matter? —I’m having trouble_____ who has taken my book.
A. looking after B. looking for C. looking up D. looking out
20、—I have been serious ill these days.
—
A.Why have you been like this? B.Why not tell me?
C.Where is the doctor? D.I’m sorry to hear you.
21、—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A．how far is it from here to the zoo
B．how long does it take to go to the zoo
C．how long it takes to go to the zoo
D．how far it is from here to the zoo
22、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. When will they come back?
B. Of course, I can.
C. How long did it take you to learn it?
D. How long did you stay there?
E. I have to do a lot of things alone.
F. Yes, I’d like to.
G. I helped the cleaners clean the park.
A: Hi, Kate. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend?
B: 【1】What are we going to do together?
A: We’re going to read some new books and I am going to cook fish for you.
B: Really? Can you cook fish?
A: 【2】I’ve learned cooking from my father.
B: 【3】
A: For a week. My parents have been away on business, so I cook dinner by myself.
B: 【4】
A: In a week. During these days, 【5】
B: I’m sure you will have a special experience.
A: Yes. I like trying new things.
B: So, see you then.
A: See you.
23、阅读还原句子，阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Is there anything worse than that? You bravely raise your hand to answer a question, but your teacher just point out that you’re wrong. What a shame! What could the teacher make you suffer (忍受) this?
Relax. 【1】_____. Your teacher isn’t calling you out to humiliate (使丢脸) you, but rather out of concern for you and your education.
Having all your classmates come to know your weak points can be pretty hard, so how can you get past the shame and recognize class participation as a learning opportunity?
Get out of your comfort zone. Terrill Schumaker, a teacher, explains that “the more you speak out, the more you learn how to grow and build confidence. 【2】______”
Realize it’s not a big deal. 【3】______. People aren’t going to care all that much. “If I’m wrong or make a stupid point, then people laugh at me, but life moves on” says Grade 12 Kristen Wesenberg. Besides, everybody makes mistakes, and you can’t be perfect all the time.
【4】_____. Of course it takes courage (勇气), but as Wesenberg says, ―What’s the point of living in fear?‖ You won’t learn anything if you are not brave enough.
Use the experience as a learning tool. Wesenberg advises asking teachers why you’re wrong so they can explain and you can learn. 【5】______. If you’re wrong now, at least you won’t be wrong in your next test!
A. Be brave in class
B. Trust your teacher instead
C. Use class time as a mini—test
D. And it’s not the end of the world
E. Then you can live an exciting life
24、What will man be like in the future-in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorten than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may think that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brain a great deal. Even so, we will make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need large ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to (倾向于) make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body totally as time goes by because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(秃顶的).
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same. Although all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.
【1】The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A．man’s life will be different from in the future
B．future man will look quite different from us
C．man is growing taller and uglier as time passes
D．the functions of man’s organs(器官) will function as well as today
【2】Which of the following serves as the proof(证据) that man is changing?
A．Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.
B．Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.
C．Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.
D．Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.
【3】The change in man’s size of forehead is probably because ________
A．he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacity.
B．the other 80% of his brain will grow in due(预定的) time.
C．his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.
D．he will use his brain more and more as time goes on.
【4】Which of the following is true about a human being in the future?
A．He thinks and feels in different way.
B．He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.
C．He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.
D．His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t use them.
【5】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．future life is always predictable(可预测的)
B．human beings hope for a change in the future life
C．human beings will became less attractive in the future
D．less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration(衰退)
25、Ned wanted to escape(逃跑) from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine mostly stayed deep under the water. Conseil and I saw very few fish or sea animals because the Nautilus went too fast.
Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said.
“Tonight?” I was not ready for this.
“Tonight,” he repeated.
“We are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. Dr. Aronnax, you agreed to escape with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing.
“At nine o’clock,” continued Ned, “I will go with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready!”
“The sea is quite rough(汹涌的),” I said.
“Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will have no chance!” I was sad, but I knew that he was right. I was also afraid. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan, or if we failed? Now, I did not want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. I stayed in my room as the hours slowly passed.
At seven o’clock, I had dinner in my room. Only two hours to go! I was so nervous that I felt sick. And I went to see the museum one last time before leaving here.
It was eight o’clock, I dressed in my waterproof clothes and boots and went to the dark library. I waited for Ned’s signal(信号). As I waited, the Nautilus stopped and I felt a bump as the submarine came to rest on the ocean floor.
Ned Land told me the next day, “We were unlucky. Perhaps we can try again tonight.”
But the Nautilus was going away from the land. Escape was impossible.
——Taken from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
【1】Conseil and Dr. Aronnax could not see any fish or sea animals because ________.
A．the Nautilus moved so fast
B．there were nothing under the sea
C．it was dark and deep outside
D．they were busy talking with each other
【2】How did Dr. Aronnax feel after talking with Ned about escape?
A．He felt excited and sick.
B．He felt nervous and hopeful.
C．He felt hopeful and sick.
D．He felt afraid and nervous.
【3】Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. Dr. Aronnax wanted to see the museum one last time before their escape.
b. Ned Land came to tell Dr. Aronnax the plan of escape tonight.
c. The Nautilus stopped when Dr. Aronnax waited for Ned’s signal.
d. Dr. Aronnax couldn’t calm down and stayed in his room as time passed.
A．b-a-c-d
B．b-d-a-c
C．c-b-d-a
D．d-b-a-c
【4】The best title for the passage could be________.
A．A Visit to the Museum
B．A Plan to Escape
C．A Promise to Stay Here
D．A Journey to Land
26、阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes，making the bed，and folding the clothes.In exchange，they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics，especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money.Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs，we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don't think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework.Susie Walton，an expert，believe that by rewarding kids，parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in_return．“Running any kind of housework is a team effort，” Walton said.“A home is a living space for everyone in the family.It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house，and families decide how they want their home to look，and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework，and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money.There are also apps (程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world.“Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards，” says Chris Bergman.“And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”
【1】Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A. Washing the dishes. B. Cooking meals. C. Folding the clothes.
【2】The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “________”．
A. as a reward B. for punishment C. on sale
【3】What is Walton's idea in the passage?
A. Running exercise is a kind of team work.
B. People work to get some rewards.
C. Kids have responsibilities in the house.
【4】According to Chris Bergman，kids should be encouraged to ________.
A. do housework without rewards B. do more housework
C. do housework by getting rewards
【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework.
B. Let Children Do Some Housework.
C. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?
27、 Jane was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother. The exams were over, and Jane wanted to invite her friends for a party.
“Jane, aren’t you going to invite Helen?” her mother asked. Helen had been her best friend since childhood.
“Mother, you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with,” Jane answered.
“Really? And what are the rules?” her mother asked.
“Well, only very pretty girl can be part of our group. And Helen is so ... dark.”
“I can’t believe it,” her mother said angrily.
As Jane left the kitchen, her father called her from the living room.
Jane went to her father and her face paled when she saw the exam report in his hands. “Jane, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in math,” her father shouted.
Jane had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.
“Jane, it says that you can take part in supplementary exams (补考). If your grades don’t improve then, I’ll have to say no to your trip to Spain.”
Jane went to her room and called her friends in the club one by one. But no one seemed to care or wanted to help.
Jane knew Helen would help her. Jane also knew Helen had been hurt by her, but Helen said, “If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams.”
Next Monday, as two friends entered the school together, Gina called out.
“Jane, you know our rules. You can’t be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”
“Gina, I have a new rule about friendship,” Jane replied.
【1】After Jane became a member of Purple Girls Club, she chose a friend according to his/her _______.
A.appearance B.hobbies C.grades D.family
【2】Jane turned pale after going to her father because _____________.
A.she didn’t do well in the exams B.she had to leave Purple Girls Club
C.he asked her to improve her grades D.he didn’t allow her to hold the party
【3】If Jane failed her exam again, she would not be able to __________.
A.go to Spain B.hold a party
C.join the Purple Girls Club D.make friends with Helen
【4】What did Jane mean by saying “I have a new rule about friendship” in the last paragraph?
A.She will make a new rule for Purple Girls Club.
B.She will have to end the friendship with Gina.
C.She will invite Helen to join Purple Girls Club.
D.She will go on being good friends with Helen.
【5】What is the best title of this passage?
A.Be Slow in Choosing a Friend B.A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed
C.Friendship Can Be Developed Easily D.A Perfect Friend Will Never Be Found
28、People in the small town feel 【1】(worry). The town 【2】(use) to be very quiet. However, these days, something unusual is 【3】(happen) in our town. Victor, a teacher, is really nervous. When he 【4】(interview) by the town newspaper, he said that he 【5】(hear) strange noises outside the window. His wife thought that it 【6】(can) be an animal. But Victor and his friends thought it must be teenagers 【7】(have) fun. One woman in the area saw something 【8】(run) away, but it was dark, so she was not sure. Everyone in the small town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something 【9】(visit) the homes in the neighborhood. What is it? People have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away. But the noise-maker is having too much fun 【10】(create) fear in the neighborhood.
29、Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _____ friendship to last forever. _____, even the best friendship can end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) _____ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally _____.
Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”
Peter explained, “We _____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was over.”
Sometimes friendships _____ suddenly from a disagreement or moving to another place.
Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we _____ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”
Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always _____ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep _____ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him ______ I went home.”
Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, “Generally it’s ______ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely ______ lost.”
No matter why, when, or how friendship ends, there is always ______ pain of loss. When nothing can be ______ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on ______ new friendships.
May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!
【1】
A．hope
B．expect
C．decide
D．prefer
【2】
A．Unfortunately
B．Luckily
C．Then
D．So
【3】
A．interest
B．experience
C．change
D．suggestion
【4】
A．forgets
B．disappears
C．appears
D．improves
【5】
A．finished
B．practised
C．continued
D．started
【6】
A．break down
B．break away
C．break off
D．break in
【7】
A．often
B．seldom
C．always
D．never
【8】
A．struggling
B．satisfying
C．pleased
D．fed
【9】
A．at
B．by
C．on
D．in
【10】
A．even if
B．while
C．before
D．since
【11】
A．strange
B．true
C．false
D．impossible
【12】
A．will be
B．is
C．will
D．to be
【13】
A．little
B．some
C．any
D．no
【14】
A．thought
B．checked
C．carried
D．done
【15】
A．to ask for
B．forming
C．to build
D．beginning
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