1、完成句子。根据中文意思,用单词或短语的适当形式完成句子(10分)
【1】消防员们花了三个小时才把大火扑灭
It took the firefighters three hours the big fire.
【2】到目前为止,我们已经发射了很多人造卫星进入太空。
So far,we have many man-made satellites the space.
【3】不要害怕在课堂上犯错误。
Don’t be afraid of in class.
【4】请详细描述那场意外。
Please describe the accident
【5】我希望你的梦想能成真。
I hope your dream will .
2、Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _________ this year.
A. the best B. better
C. the most D. more
3、If he ________ tomorrow, I will let him know all about it.
A.come
B.comes
C.will come
4、Fishing with Dad was so _______ for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.
A.excited
B.exciting
C.bored
D.boring
5、The news says a father makes his son ________ without clothes on in the snow.
A.runs
B.ran
C.run
D.running
6、—Mr. Li, when shall I hand in my report?
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A.finishes
B.will finish
C.will be finished
D.is finished
7、---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?
---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.
A.a B.an C.the D./
8、- fried food. It's bad for our health. That’s why you have got a sore throat.
-Thanks for your advice. Then what about dairy products?
A.Be close to
B.Pay attention to
C.Stay away from
9、—- What did Mr. Turner say to you?
—- He asked me _______________.
A.why I look unhappy then.
B.when did I go home last night.
C.how could I solve the problem
D.if I got everything ready
10、Sad movies make me _______ .
A.cry B.crying C.to cry
11、In our school library there_______ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them_______ growing larger and larger.
A. are; is B. is; are
C. have; are D. has; is
12、Junior high school, where we have________ good time studying together, is________ time of discovery, learning and hard work.
A.a; a
B.a; the
C.a; /
D./; a
13、Which is the circuit diagram(电路图)of the picture on the right?
14、Could you please tell me __________?
A. where is the guard B. how far is it
C. when KFC closes D. what was it
15、—___ do you often study English, Gina?
— I learn English ___ working with a group.
A.What, by B.What, on
C.How, by D.How, On
16、—Where is Hook, Juliet?
—I've no idea. He ran out ________ he answered a phone call.
A.since B.until C.before D.as soon as
17、Glass _______ bottles in this factory.
A. is made up of B. is made into C. is made from
18、I met a friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.
A.by hand
B.in danger
C.by accident
19、It rained ________ yesterday, the flood washed away many houses.
A.heavily
B.probably
C.strongly
20、The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue.
A.which B.that C./ D.it
21、Both of my grandparents are in their eighties, and they______ looking after carefully.
A. refuse B. repeat C. require D. receive
22、托尼经过和老师长时间地反复讨论之后,托尼才下定决心尝试这个新想法。
Tony ________ discussing it with his teacher again and again.
23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: The White Horse Temple is so famous in Henan. Have you ever been there before?
B: 【1】 But I’ve heard much about it.
A: I plan to go there to have a visit. 【2】
B: Yes, I’m glad to. I heard that it is one of the symbols of Luoyang.
A: You’re right. 【3】
B: How can we get there?
A: We can go there by bus. Can you get ready by seven thirty tomorrow?
B: That’s OK. I’ll try to make it. Do you think I should serve the food ahead?
A: No, there’s no need. There are very good restaurants nearby.
B: 【4】
A: No, I’ve got a camera. I’ll take it then. By the way, the weather is changeable these days. 【5】
B: Thank you for reminding me.
A: Well, I’ll be off now. I have to make some preparation in advance.
B: OK. See you then.
24、A neighbor of mine, while visiting his mother in Boston, took her to a shoe store to buy a new pair of shoes. While she was trying on different styles, my neighbor took the manager(经理)beside him. “ When she picks out a pair that she likes,” he said, “ just tell her that the price is 12 dollars. I’ll pay the regular price. I don’t care how much it is.”
The following week, my neighbor was walking by the shoe store and the manager recognized (认出)him and called him in.
“ What’s the problem?” asked my neighbor as he entered the store.
“ Wasn’t my check any good?”
“ That’s not it,” answered the manager, “ The problem is that your mother is bringing all her friends in for those 12-dollar shoes!”
【1】My neighbor went to Boston ________.
A. to buy shoes for his mother
B. to see his mother
C. to pay for the shoes he had bought for his mother
D. to see the manager of the shoe store
【2】The regular price my neighbor had paid must be _______.
A. 12 dollars
B. lower than 12 dollars
C. higher than 12 dollars
D. unknown to himself at all
【3】It seems very possible that my neighbor wanted to _______.
A. please his mother
B. cheat(欺骗) his mother
C. cheat the manager
D. please his mother’s friends
【4】The manager called my neighbor in when he saw him because______.
A. he didn’t have enough shoes for his customers(顾客)
B. my neighbor’s mother had taken a wrong pair of shoes
C. there was something wrong with his check
D. he found it hard to satisfy his customers
【5】What do we know about the character of my neighbor’s mother?
A. She would like to buy expensive things.
B. She would like to buy cheap things.
C. She would like to help others when they’re in trouble.
D. She would like to have her son pay for her shopping.
25、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
【1】Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A. They cannot repair themselves.
B. The computer has changed a lot.
C. They have no computers inside.
D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
【2】The new technology allows the robot to _________.
A. do housework for humans
B. keep work ing after being damaged
C. remember a lot of information
D. tell people where it is
【3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A. sensors B. robots
C. arms and legs D. scientists
【4】How do the sensors in the robot work?
A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B. They can find out where the damage comes from.
C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
【5】The passage is probably from_____________.
A. an advertisement B. a tour guide
C. an application D. a newspaper
26、阅读理解。
When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.
Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.
A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator.
Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don’t have to pay to cool their computers.
Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.
“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.
Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It’s a great help for his family.
The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.
【1】Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______.
A. is sent into the air B. helps the five homeowners
C. is used twice D. makes the computer work better
【2】The e-radiator is mainly used _____.
A. to drive the computer B. to help Microsoft
C. to heat the computer D. to provide heat
【3】The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “____”.
A.节能 B. 实验
C. 仪器 D. 开关
【4】The best title of the passage may be “_____”.
A. An Environment Problem B. A New Way to Heat Homes
C. The Future Computers D. The Energy to Be Wasted
27、 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
【1】Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their parents.
【2】Making friends is very important to teenagers.
【3】When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually fight with their parents.
【4】When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to talk with their friends on the phone.
【5】Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
28、B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Labor Day is celebrated on the first Monday of S【1】 in the US. It is a h【2】 to honor the contributions of US workers. It has been celebrated officially since 1894. On this day, government offices, post offices and schools are c【3】. It is also widely believed that Labor Day was created as a holiday s【4】 to May Day.
On Labor Day, there are usually parades in major cities a【5】 the country. Politicians(政治家) and labor leaders make s【6】 and hold news conferences(新闻发布会). Labor Day is also considered the unofficial end of summer. Many people celebrate Labor Day w【7】 trips to the beach, picnics, and barbecues. Many towns and cities hold firework displays on this day. Many people also take their last summer vacations around this time. Labor Day is also the b【8】 of the professional(职业的) and college football season in the US.
Labor Day has also become an important holiday for business. Many stores have Labor Day sales to k【9】 up with the start of the school year for many children in the US. This m【10】 that many store workers, while their holiday is being celebrated, have to work long hours.
29、完形填空 先通读下而的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并住答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an optimist (乐观者), a leader or an active person who enjoys life. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you often follow instead of . You seem to be a pessimist (悲观者).
Colours our moods, there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more and warmer than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the sadness winter day. On the other hand, black represents stress. A black bridge the River Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than bridge in the area until it green. The number of suicides fell at once, perhaps it will fall even more if the bridge is done pink or baby blue. Light and colours make people not only happier but . It is true that factory workers work better, harder, and have accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than or dark green.
【1】A. returning B. coming C. leading D. thinking
【2】A. cause B. influence C. effect D. create
【3】A. cheerful B. unhappy C. nervous D. worried
【4】A. on B. over C. across D. through
【5】A. painted B. is painted C. paints D. was painted
【6】A. with B. by C. in D. to
【7】A. dark B. bright C. clear D. good
【8】A. active B. much active C. more active D. actively
【9】A. little B. less C. fewer D. more
【10】A. white B. light C. pink D. black