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2025-2026学年(上)酒泉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、应该允许青少年选择自己喜欢的学科。

    _________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 I find it hard to ______ Tom.

    I don’t think so. He is sometimes impatient but he’s kind.

    A. go on with  B. get along with

    C. go up with  D. catch up with

     

  • 3、Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice.

    A.valuable; value

    B.interest; interested

    C.value; valuable

    D.success; successful

  • 4、—I can’t think of any other actor whose acting skills are better than Zhang Songwen who acts in The Knockout.

    —Yes, his success in this drama series is ________ words.

    A.beyond

    B.without

    C.over

    D.above

  • 5、Look at this new dictionary. It doesn’t __________ me too much.

    A. spend   B. pay   C. take   D. cost

  • 6、Jack ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

    A.used to; is used to walking

    B.was used to; is used to walking

    C.used to; is used to walk

    D.was used to; is used to walk

  • 7、—When is National Public Memorial Day?

    —On December 13th. And it can ________ us of the hard days in the past.

    A. remind   B. remember   C. reduce

  • 8、-- How do you like Lisa?

    -- I don't like her so much. She only thinks of herself but never others.

    A.picks up

    B.brings out

    C.waits for

    D.cares about

  • 9、—Look! He’s running so fast!  —Hard to his legs were once broken.

    A. know B. think C. imagine D. understand

     

  • 10、—Tony,don’t draw on the wall.It isn’t a good behavior.

    —_______________.

    A.Never mind. B.No problem.   C.Sorry,I won’t.

     

  • 11、Alex was born in a poor family,but by working hard,he ________ as a rich man.

    A. took up   B. made up   C. dressed up   D. ended up

  • 12、In English culture, some sayings about the dog ________ positive thoughts, like You are a lucky dog.

    A. express   B. receive   C. change

  • 13、—Dad, my paper flowers are finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun.

    —________. Just send them to your mum and I’m sure she will like them.

    A.Never mind

    B.Well done

    C.My pleasure

    D.No problem

  • 14、Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.

    A./

    B.a

    C.an

    D.the

  • 15、—Shall we go shopping now?

    —Sorry, I can’t. I _______my shirts.

    A.wash

    B.washes

    C.washed

    D.am washing

  • 16、The book I bought last week is so interesting that I have ordered ____________ one for my best friend as the birthday present.

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.another

    D.any other

  • 17、Mr. Black is our English teacher. He ______ in our school since 2011.

    A. teaches   B. is teaching C. taught   D. has taught

     

  • 18、—It's Mr Zhang's new film. But I think it's more meaningful than his others.

    —I agree with you. His latest film has come to his highest ________.

    A.spirit B.standard C.treasure D.development

  • 19、We’ll go out to have dinner at the Hope Restaurant if the show________before 6:00. But I don’t know if there________any free tables then.

    A.ends; will be B.will end; will be C.ends; were

  • 20、—Excuse me, ________?

    — He has gone to the teachers’ office.

    A.where has Mike been

    B.where is Mike

    C.where is Mike going

  • 21、If it   tomorrow, I think we won't have much fun.

    A.won't snow B.wasn't going to snow

    C.doesn't snow

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    A:Hi, Linda , I’m having a party this Saturday. I’ve just moved into a new flat.

    【1】_____________?

    B:I’d love to, Thank you very much.

    2_____________?

    A:We’re starting at about five thirty.

    B:3_____________?

    A:Oh, here’s my new address

    B:Thanks. Church street , Rand wick . By the way , 4 _____________?

    A:Bus NO.3.

    B:OK. I won’t forget, and I’ll be there on time.

    A:5____________.

    B:Bye.

     

  • 23、你看上去很疲惫,为什么不好好休息呢?

    You look so tired. _________have a good rest?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in a rich environment. Therefore, the limits(限度) of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view is now held by most experts.

    It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer their intelligence is likely to be. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relatives like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.

    Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important part. This result is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.

    1How is man’s intelligence given?

    A.At birth

    B.Through education

    C.Both at birth and through education

    D.Neither at birth nor through education

    2What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?

    A.稳固 B.确定 C.修理 D.安排

    3According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?

    A.Become a genius.

    B.Still become a genius if he should be given special education.

    C.Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.

    D.Never reach his intelligence in his life.

    4What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?

    A.The importance of their intelligence.

    B.The role of environment on intelligence.

    C.The importance of their jobs

    D.The part that birth plays

     

  • 25、

    China's second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country's first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.

    Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋转的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重), with the help of a fellow astronaut.

    Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass (重量和质量的概念) in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film(薄膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.

    Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).

    When answering a student's question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. "The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪烁)," she said, "The sky we see isn't blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes."

    About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.

    1What's the purpose(目的) of the space lecture?

    A.To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.

    B.To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.

    C.To tell us what can be seen in space.

    D.To show that the Earth is far away from space.

    2What does the underlined word "demonstrate" in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?

    A.区别 B.强调 C.传授 D.演示

    3Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to .

    A.play with it B.use a metal ring C.turn it into a water ball D.pour more water onto it

    4About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.

    A.330 B.60,000,000 C.6,000,330 D.60,000,330

    5Which is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Wang Yaping is China's second female astronaut.

    B.Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.

    C.The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.

    D.The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.

  • 26、My life plan is to visit all the states in the US. Several years ago, my husband and I were traveling in the northwest. One day, when we were having our breakfast, I lost my wallet that had over $300 in it. There was no way for us to be able to find it, but we went on with our trip.

    We went off to drive around and enjoy the city, completely forgetting my missing wallet. Later on, when I checked my phone, there was a message from the boss of the restaurant where we had our breakfast:

    “I have something that belongs to you, and you’re going to be very happy.”

    We got back to the restaurant and there was the wallet on the table with all the money in it!

    The boss’s son found the wallet in front of the door, and brought it to him. He thought that it must belong to someone who had a meal in the restaurant, so he checked inside and found my phone number on a piece of paper.

    【1】Where were the writer and her husband when she lost her wallet?

    A.They were in their hometown.

    B.They were in the southwest of the US.

    C.They were in the northeast of the US.

    D.They were in the northwest of the US.

    【2】According to the passage, we can say that ________.

    A.the writer always lost things during her trips

    B.the message was a good surprise to the writer

    C.the wallet was not important for the writer

    D.the writer didn’t mind that she had lost her wallet

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage

    A.The writer lost her way when she was looking for her wallet.

    B.The writer finally found her wallet under the table of the restaurant.

    C.It was in front of the restaurant’s door that the wallet was found.

    D.The boss’s son knew the writer’s phone number and called her.

    【4】Which of the following words can describe the boss best?

    A.Interesting.

    B.Nice.

    C.Hard-working.

    D.Stupid.

  • 27、The 2022 Qatar(卡塔尔)World Cup brought us many wonderful games and let us witness(见证)the rise of new superstars. What’s your most impressive(印象深刻的)soccer player?

    I am a huge fan of Lionel Messi, the captain (队长) of Argentina (阿根廷). As a strong team, it was surprising when Argentina lost its first game against Saudi Arabia. People started to doubt Messi’s ability. However, Messi didn’t care too much about the comments (评论) from outside. He believed himself and his teammates, so he asked them to stay focused on the following matches. Finally, he led his team to win the 2022 World Cup final.

    Huang Yixiang,15

    In my opinion, Cristiano Konaido is without doubt the most impressive player. Before the World Cup this year, Portugal (葡萄牙) won many prizes and honors under his leadership. When he saw his team get beaten in the World Cup, he felt angry. This was the last time he served for Portugal’s national team. It was a pity that he didn’t lead the team to go further. I felt sad, but he is still a hero in my heart.

    Yang Ruixian,14

    Kylian Mbappe, who is a sports hero in France, is the greatest player in my heart. During the Round of 16 match of the 2022 World Cup, Mbappe led France to beat Poland 3-1. In the match, he shot calmly (冷静地) and scored the first goal. At last, he won the match with a beautiful curve ball (曲线球). Will he be the new king of the soccer? I think so. The reasons are that he trains hard and never gives up when facing difficulties. His spirit always cheers me up.

    Zhao Xuanyu.14

    【1】Which country was the final winner of the 2022 World Cup?

    A.Argentina.

    B.Portugal.

    C.France.

    【2】Who is the greatest player in Zhao Xuanyu’s heart?

    A.Lionel Messi.

    B.Cristiano Ronaldo.

    C.Kylian Mbappe.

    【3】What do these soccer players have in common?

    A.They led their teams to win every match.

    B.They took part in the 2022 Qatar World Cup.

    C.They can’t serve for their national teams any longer.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过2词),使短文意思完整、正确。

    When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test. You could feel the anxiety(焦虑) in the air and everyone’s 【1】 faded(消失了). Most of us wanted to start quickly so we could just get it over with. Every once in a while, 【2】, our teacher would give us a break and say that the test was going to be open book. Right away, you 【3】 see our smiles return. A few students would laugh and you could even 【4】 a cheer or two. The 【5】 (press) went away. As we took out our books, all of us knew that the answers would be right in front of us. All we had to do was 【6】 (find) them.

    Many people say that life is one long series (系列) of tests that we have to face. This is true. But what most people don’t realize is that they are all 【7】 book tests. The 【8】 are always right there in front of you and they are often simple. You just have to open the “book of you” to any page and you will see these words —“Just love”. Just love yourself. Just love everyone as you love 【9】 (you). When you do this, you will 【10】 every test that life throws at you. When you do this, you will make the world a brighter, better and happier place.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Nina Dobrev is a young actress on the rise in Hollywood.Only in her twenties, she has got international fame(名声) because of her ______ in the TV play The Vampire Diaries(《吸血鬼日记》). And this play made her very ______. Many fans know her ______knowing the character in the play. Can you believe that Nina was a gymnast (体操运动员) ______ being an actress?She even represented (代表) Canada and ______ matches internationally!

    Nina had a great ______ in gymnastics and dancing when she was a little girl.But,in her late teens,she realized that ______ was her real passion (酷爱),so she chose to become an actress.She ______ that the characters she has played can always help her understand herself.

    “I've ______ many different roles,and every role teaches me something ______ about myself,”she said.Nina has acted in more than 20 American and Canadian films and TV shows.She has become one of the fastest­rising stars in Hollywood!

    1A. dream   B. role   C. life   D. character

    2A. proud   B. excited   C. fantastic   D. famous

    3A. from   B. to   C. among   D. by

    4A. as   B. after   C. before   D. until

    5A. took part in   B. took care of   C. took off   D. took out

    6A. hobby   B. job   C. interest   D. action

    7A. studying   B. acting   C. working   D. practicing

    8A. hears   B. suggests   C. believes   D. dreams

    9A. played   B. read   C. watched   D. seen

    10A. strange   B. funny   C. usual   D. new

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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