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2025-2026学年(上)西宁八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子。

    1她如此漂亮,很多人都对她的美貌吃惊。

    _____________________________________________________________________

    2车主们发现很难在市中心找到一个合适的停车场来停车。

    ______________________________________________________________________

    3我参加了一个中国功夫的培训课程,以便能够提高我的技能。

    ______________________________________________________________________

    4我一贯主张喝热水。

    _______________________________________________________________________

    5大多数女孩一点儿也不喜欢充满悬疑的电影。

    ______________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Running Man is _____ funny ______many kids enjoy seeing it.

    A. so; that   B. such; that   C. too; to   D. as; as

     

  • 3、______ it is from Harbin to Chengdu! Let’s go there by air, shall we?

    A.What long trip

    B.What a long trip

    C.How long trip

  • 4、--- Many people think that people born under the same star sign always share the same personalities.

    --- _________Some are a just coincidence (巧合), others are the only similar

    A Yes, I agree with you   B That’s not the case

    C Exactly      D Not at all

     

  • 5、After his deaththe land _____ equally among his sons

    A.divides B.divided C.was divided D.has divided

  • 6、The professor ________ his hometown for many years.

    A.has been to

    B.has gone away

    C.has been away from

    D.has left

  • 7、________, we must get to school on time.

    A.More importantly B.Important

    C.More important D.Importantly

  • 8、— Alice had a bad cold again!

    — Really? She should ________ the importance of keeping healthy.

    A.guess

    B.discuss

    C.realize

    D.consider

  • 9、The teacher showed us ______________ the problem.

    A. how to deal   B. what to do

    C. how to deal with   D. what to deal with

     

  • 10、_______ Thames is the mother river of _______ United Kingdom.

    A./, the B.The, / C./, / D.The, the

  • 11、—Your brother has real gift for painting.

    —Exactly. He dreams to be an artist in the future.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 12、A large amount of people died in the earthquake. It's ________ earthquake that I have ever heard of.

    A. the most serious   B. a very serious

    C. a more serious   D. the least serious

  • 13、 Do you know now?

    Because we need to develop our life.

    A. why we have more new inventions

    B. why we had more new inventions

    C. why do we have more new inventions

    D. why did we have more new inventions

     

  • 14、My sister is coming to my home today. She ________ with me for a week.

    A.stays

    B.stayed

    C.has stayed

    D.will stay

  • 15、—Why are you so________at Mary?

    —Because she spent the whole night watching TV.

    A. worried   B. pleased   C. mad   D. sad

  • 16、Your bike can’t ______ there.

    A. be put   B. is put   C. be putted   D. putted

  • 17、________ the recipe looks very long, it is actually quite quick to prepare.

    A.Because B.So C.Although D.Since

  • 18、My mother told me _______ junk food at school.

    A.to not eat B.not to eat

    C.don't eat D.didn't

  • 19、This kind of music makes me excited.

    A. feeling   B. to feel   C. feel   D. felt

  • 20、Mom, you’ve bought the wrong shirt. It’s not the red one _____ the blue one.

    A. or  B. and C. but  D. either

     

  • 21、________ good advice the teacher gave me about studying English!

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

    D.How a

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、我认为他的家长不会阻止他帮助我学习英语。I ________ my English.

     

  • 23、Alex: Hi, Kate! How was your weekend?

    Kate: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes. ______

    Alex: Great. I went to the museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?

    Kate: No, never. ______

    Alex: That sounds bad. I think you should relax yourself on weekends.

    Kate: ______ Well, can you tell me something about the museum?

    Alex: It’s hard to say... ______ I hope you can visit it some day.

    Kate: Well, could you please go with me next Sunday morning?

    Alex: No problem. ______

    Kate: OK. Let’s meet at the subway station at eight o’clock.

    Alex: See you then.

    【1】

    A.Could you help me?

    B.How about your weekend?

    C.Why were you late?

    D.How’s the weather?

    【2】

    A.I’m always busy on weekends.

    B.I have been there several times.

    C.I’d like to look at your photos.

    D.I think I’ll accept your invitation.

    【3】

    A.He’s in the museum.

    B.They’re eating lunch.

    C.I think you are right.

    D.I don’t like the milk shake.

    【4】

    A.I’ll read it after school.

    B.There is so much to see.

    C.It has the worst service.

    D.It’s about seventeen kilos.

    【5】

    A.I’m not available next Sunday.

    B.I have to go to the dentist.

    C.She went to the zoo by subway.

    D.We can take the subway.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Healthy eating starts with learning new ways to eat,such as adding more fresh fruit and vegetables,and cutting back on foods that have lots of fat, salt and sugar. Healthy eating will help you feel your best and give you plenty of energy.It can help you deal with stress better.

    However,healthy eating isn’t a diet . If you eat too little when you diet, you may eat more after you stop dieting. Eating a healthy, balanced diet is very satisfying. And if you match that with more exercise, you may be able to have a healthier weight.

    What can you do to make healthy eating habit?

    First, think about your reasons for heathier eating. Do you want to improve your health?Do you want to feel better?

    Next, think about small changes that you can make. Then set some goals and go for them.

    Set an easy goal you can reach.,like having a piece of fruit each day.

    Set a long-term(长远的)goal too, such as having one meal not including meat or fish every week.What’s more, having help from others is important . After you get more help, it’ll be easier for you to make changes. Have family and friends help you make meals and give you  useful advice on healthy cooking .

    If you need more help, talk to your doctor or look online for groups that care about healthy eating and tell success stories .

    【1】The underline part “cutting back on” means _____” in Chinese.

    A. 制造 B.销毁   C.减少   D. 增加

    【2】The second paragagh is mainly about _______.

    A. how to eat healthily

    B. how to lose weight

    C.the advantages of eating and dieting

    D.the difference between healthy eating and dieting

    【3】The writer advises people to __________.

    go on a diet     do more exercise

    set  some goals   make big changes first

    A. B. C. ③④   D.②

    【4】 The writer mentions people can get help from the following EXCEPT

    A. friends B. TV programs

    C. doctors     D. the Internet

    【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

    A. Healthy cooking   B.Healthy eating

    C. Ways to set goals   D. Ways to lose weight

     

  • 25、Last week a teenager in my community died in car accident after a drinks party. Can you give me some advice on how to talk to my sons about alcohol (). They’re 7 and 11.

    —Dan

    You’re a smart dad! The earlier you start to talk with your kids about alcohol, the better.

    *Start talking about alcohol early.

    Kids who try alcohol before 15 are four times more likely to develop alcoholism than those who begin after 20. When there’s an accident in your community, talk to your kids about it. “How terrible! It’s dangerous for kids to drink alcohol and it’s against the law (法律).”

    *Give your kids facts.

    “But why are adults allowed to drink? They meet with accidents, too!” your sons might say.

    “You’re right, dear. That’s why nobody should drink and then drive. And even for adults, alcohol does change the brain, but that change is temporary. When kids try alcohol, it actually changes the way their brains develop, so the change is long-lasting.”

    *Keep communication open.

    They might say, “A lot of kids try alcohol. Why do I have to wait?”

    You can reply, “Some kids around you might drink and naturally you are curious (好奇的) about it. You can always tell me and ask me anything you want. I don’t want you to drink now. When you are an adult, whether you drink is up to you. Right now, though, it is up to me to help you protect yourself.”

    —Melinda

    【1】Which of the following is mentioned by Melinda?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】What does the underlined word “temporary” mean in Chinese?

    A.暂时的

    B.不可逆的

    C.隐性的

    D.非正常的

    【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.Parents have a strong influence on their kids.

    B.Parents should talk with their kids about anything.

    C.Teenagers cannot make their own decisions.

    D.Teenagers should be kept away from alcohol.

  • 26、When you and your family go out for dinner, do you notice how many dishes you usually order? It’s OK if you finish all of them. But if you waste too much food, you need to pay for it.

    Last year, China’s top legislature (立法机关) reviewed (审议) a draft law (法律草案) for stopping food waste for the first time. In general, a draft will become law after the top legislature reviews it three times.

    According to the draft law, restaurants should tell customers not to order too much. If customers leave too much food uneaten, restaurants can charge (收费) them for food waste. The law also bans (禁止) waiters from encouraging people to order too much food. Some restaurants may use the “N-1” mode for people to order dishes. “N” stands for the number of persons at a table. So if there are six people at your table, you should order just five dishes, which can help people control the amount of dishes in a proper way.

    The draft law also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste. It also bans TV programs about overeating and overdrinking. Producers of such programs will face a fine of up to 100,000 yuan.

    Food waste happens in many places and has long been a big problem around the world. We need to obey the law and refuse to waste food.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】If customers waste too much food, they ________.

    A.need to pay some money for it

    B.need to say sorry about it

    C.can’t enter the restaurant again

    D.can leave the restaurant for free

    【2】According to the “N-1” mode, if 9 persons plan to eat in the restaurant, they need to order ________ dishes.

    A.7

    B.8

    C.9

    D.10

    【3】Which is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Students should avoid food waste at school.

    B.Programs about overeating will be allowed on TV.

    C.Food waste has been a big problem all over the world.

    D.Waiters can’t encourage people to order too much food.

    【4】You may read the passage in ________.

    A.a storybook

    B.a guidebook

    C.an advertisement

    D.a newspaper

    【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Harm of food waste.

    B.Importance of healthy food.

    C.Law to stop food waste.

    D.Advantages of stopping food waste.

  • 27、As we all know, the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing, China.

    The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published(出版) to mark(标志) the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

    During the 4th White Olympics, a set of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear(运动衣). It was the first time that the rings appeared on stamps celebrating the White Olympics.

    In the 1950s, the stamps became more colorful. When the White Olympics arrived, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980 when Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.

    Japan is the only Asian country that has held the White Olympics. Altogether 14, 500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.

    Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements(运动) of some sportsmen.

    【1】The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ________.

    A.are the same thing

    B.are different games

    C.are not held in winter

    【2】It was established(确定) as a rule that stamps be printed to mark the Winter Olympics ________.

    A.after the year 1936

    B.after the 3rd White Olympics

    C.before the year 1932

    【3】The Winter Olympics are held ________.

    A.every two years

    B.every three years

    C.every four years

    【4】Which of the following is true?

    A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.

    B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.

    C.All countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.

    【5】What is more likely(很可能) to appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

    A.Basketball.

    B.Table tennis.

    C.Skating.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A trader had traded in a far city for months and made a lot of money. He was riding his horse home. He rode on and on. The trader said to1(he), "I'11 lock the money in my safe (保险箱),2I won't feel easy."

    At noon the trader stopped 3(give) his horse water. "Sir, a nail (钉子) is loose (未固定牢的)in your horse' s shoe," somebody reminded him.

    The trader said, "I am in a hurry. I'll fix it when I get home."

    In the afternoon4person reminded him to fix it, but he refused and the nail remained loose.

    The trader rode 5(far). When he went into a forest, the horse fell down all of a sudden, and could not get up again.

    The trader could only 6 the night in the forest. 7(lucky) he discovered a house nearby and the old couple in the house agreed to let him stay.

    The trader put his bag of money under his arm and soon fell into a deep sleep.

    At midnight, a group of robbers (强盗) came to the house. The old couple and the robbers were8(partner). The robbers stole the bag of money.

    The next morning, when the trader woke up, he found that his money 9. (steal), and there was nobody in the house.

    Now the trader 10(lose) everything just because he would not stop to fix a small nail in his horse' s shoe.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Katie and Alice were twins. They were so alike that few people could tell them apart. They were best friends, but their ___________ were not exactly the same. Alice liked sports better while Katie liked foreign languages better and she was good at French.

    Once Katie ___________ going to a summer camp in France. However, Alice wasn’t ___________ it, so she refused. Katie was unhappy.

    Two months later, Katie ___________. Alice rushed to the airport to pick her up. To Alice’s surprise, Katie looked ___________ different. When Alice asked Katie about France, Katie didn’t talk much. This made Alice a little angry because they used to tell each other almost ___________. Over the weeks, the sisters communicated even less.It seemed that Katie was always busy talking with her French friends on the Internet and Alice was angry about that.

    Soon it was their birthday. The twins used to talk all night long before the big day. That night, Katie came into Alice’s bedroom, saying, “I’m sorry that I haven’t ___________ to you much recently. For a while, I thought my French friends were ___________ than my old friends. ___________ I was wrong. You’re my sister, and you will always be my best friend,”

    Alice said, “I’m sorry, too. It’s natural for twins to make new friends. I shouldn’t have been ____________ with you.”

    【1】

    A.abilities

    B.habits

    C.requests

    D.interests

    【2】

    A.finished

    B.practiced

    C.suggested

    D.risked

    【3】

    A.proud of

    B.interested in

    C.good at

    D.worried about

    【4】

    A.left

    B.agreed

    C.changed

    D.returned

    【5】

    A.wisely

    B.completely

    C.widely

    D.seriously

    【6】

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    【7】

    A.introduced

    B.read

    C.spoken

    D.sung

    【8】

    A.interesting

    B.more interesting

    C.most interesting

    D.the most interesting

    【9】

    A.But

    B.Though

    C.Because

    D.So

    【10】

    A.angry

    B.strict

    C.pleased

    D.popular

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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