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2025-2026学年(上)德阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、没有老师的允许,不要做出选择。

    _______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--- Could you teach me how to make an apple pie?

    --- _______.

    A. I’m busy B. That’s a pity

    C. Bad luck    D. No problem

     

  • 3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

    A.force worth

    B.burial cute

    C.change danger

  • 4、My brother was so careless that he forgot ________ his passport to the airport.

    A.take

    B.taking

    C.to take

    D.taken

  • 5、— I _________ help the poor girl. What about you?

    —I will help her, too. More people should help her.

    A. have no time to   B. am busy to   C. am prepared to

  • 6、His success on science____working hard.

    A.depends B.depends on

    C.depends in   D.depends with

     

  • 7、 There’s nothing wrong with your sister, _________?

    ________, she just had a cold.

    A. isnt it; No    B. is it; Yes

    C. is there; No D. is there; Yes

     

  • 8、 Miss Li regards all her students _______ her children.

    A. as B. for   C. to   D. in

     

  • 9、—In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.

    —Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also ________.

    A.honest

    B.shy

    C.lively

    D.lazy

  • 10、—Where do you prefer to have a picnic tomorrow ,on Tianping Hill or near Taihu Lake?

      . YOU decide.I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.

    A.Either B.Neither   C.Both   D.None

     

  • 11、--- Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.

    --- ________. Practice more and you will do better.

    A. Never mind.   B. I’m not sure.

    C. You’re welcome.   D. Don’t mention it.

     

  • 12、--- The exam is coming!

    --- Yes, our teacher often tells us we can’t be   careful while taking exams.

    A. too   B. very     C. quite   D. So

     

  • 13、The blue skirt_______ I bought yesterday cost me 80yuan.

    A. that B. where   C. who    D. when

     

  • 14、Mr. Yang came over at once and said, "You made a good impression________  her, Simon."

    A.over B.to C.on D.for

  • 15、Tom has never been to Shenyang before, _________ ?

    A.does he

    B.has he

    C.doesn’t he

    D.hasn’t he

  • 16、. - Excuse me. is this_______ iPad mini?

    - No, it isn't. _______ is at home.

    A.your; My B.your; Mine

    C.yours; My D.yours; Mine

  • 17、—Jack, did you enjoy your school trip to Yueyang?

    —Sure! Look at these photos. They will show you ________.

    A.what the trip was like

    B.what did we do

    C.how happy we are

  • 18、- Let's go on a picnic if it_______ next Saturday.

    - But nobody knows if it_______ on that day.

    A. is fine; will rain   B. will be fine; rains

    C. will be fine; will rain   D. is fine; rains

     

  • 19、 The elderly couple   a walk outside at this time yesterday. Nobody knows when they went back.

    A. was seen taking    B. were seen taking

    C. were seen to take D. was seen took

     

  • 20、----Do you know how the accident _______?

    ----Sorry, I don’t know.

    A. come out

    B. come into being

    C. come about

     

  • 21、Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her.

    A.practice B.practices

    C.practicing D.to practice

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、选择适当的句子补全对话,有两个选项是多余的。

    A: Hi, Judy. 【1】

    B: Hi, Dennis. I read an article about the invention of paper money.

    A: Paper money? 【2】

    B: In the 11th century in China. And the money was called “jiaozi”.

    A: What an interesting name! 【3】

    B: From the book I learned Sweden issued(发行) the first European banknotes in 1661.

    A: Really? It’s much later than China. Chinese people are very great!

    B: Yes. 【4】

    A: Like what?

    B: Paper, silk, acupuncture(针刺疗法), chopsticks and so on.

    A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. 【5】

    B: I also think so.

    A.Who invented paper money?

    B.What did you do this morning?

    C.Today it is used less and less.

    D.When and where was it first used?

    E.They have greatly changed our life.

    F.Then when was it issued in Europe?

    G.Many things were invented by Chinese people.

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Jane! I read an interesting book last night.

    B: Really? 【1】?

    A: It’s about a strange travel to Mars.

    B: Do you think we can travel to Mars?

    A: 【2】. Spaceships can take us there.

    B: Do you think we can live there?

    A: 【3】.

    B: Neither do I. The gravity on Mars isn’t as strong as it’s on the earth. We can hardly stand still on Mars.

    A: 【4】. Sometimes it can be 80, but sometimes it’s too cold. The lowest temperature can be -138.

    B: Yeah. It’s really hard for us to live there. But maybe we can spend our holidays there in the future. 【5】?

    A: It will take us about eight months to get there by spaceship when the two planets are closest to each other.

    B: I wish to fly to Mars some day. That must be great fun.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Paper or plastic? _________________.

    Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws and bags. More and more businesses are switching to paper products as an alternative (替代品). Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.

    Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation.

    Secondly, the production of paper items requires more energy and water. About 10% more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paperback than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save the energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.

    Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport 2 million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.

    Paper products are actually a lose — lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.

    The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throw away waste and truly make our earth a greener place.

    【1】According to the article, we may fill in blanks in the title with “________”.

    A.Both

    B.Either

    C.Neither

    D.Any

    【2】The underlined word “deforestation” (in Para 2) probably means the act of ________.

    A.planting trees

    B.climbing trees

    C.protecting trees

    D.cutting down trees

    【3】According to the author, it’s not a good idea to use recycled paper to make paper bags because ________.

    ①the process takes much more time than the making of new paper bags

    ②the paper bags made in this way are less long lasting than new paper bags are

    ③the process requires more energy and water than the making of new paper bags does

    ④the paper bags made in this way are much heavier and may cause more waste in the end

    A.①②

    B.③④

    C.②③

    D.①④

    【4】Compare with transporting 2 million plastic bags, transporting 2 million paper bags requires ________.

    A.fewer trucks

    B.six more tracks

    C.twice as many trucks

    D.the same number of trucks

    【5】By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to ________.

    ①compare plastic products with paper ones

    ②correct people’s wrong ideas about paper products

    ③suggest people use reusable products like steel straws

    ④listed advantages and disadvantages of using paper products

    A.①②

    B.③④

    C.②③

    D.①④

  • 25、Is there a strange thing high up in the world's tallest mountains?If so, is it a big bear?Is it a monkey?Or is it a kind of man?

    No one knows. This mystery has puzzled(困惑) the world for years.

    In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk without shoes in the snow!

    In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.

    Fifteen years later,newspaper had new stories about the “something”.A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. Could it be an ape() man?The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)(F)。

    1The passage is mainly about the mystery of the snowman.

    2The underlined word “footprints” in the passage means “a mark in the shape of a foot that a person or animal makes in or on a surface”.

    3People were interested in the footprints because they looked like the footprints of a large man.

    4The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in 1951.

    5Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the snowman has puzzled the world for less than one hundred years.

  • 26、

    Jeremy Shu -How Lin is an NBA player on the New York Knicks.

    He is an Asian-American NBA rising star. He was born on August

    23rd, 1988. He is 1.91meters tall. He weighs 91 kilos. He is also a

    graduate of Harvard University. Months ago, few people knew of him, but in February, 2012, Lin started to shine. He led his team to a series of (一系列)wins. He surprised everybody and quickly became famous in the sports world.

    US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote an article about Lin for Time. He said Lin breaks lots of wrong ideas. One of them is that Asian Americans can’t play basketball well. Another is that you can’t be a great sports player and an excellent student at the same time.

    Duncan also noted that Lin’s success was not an accident(偶然). He worked hard and stayed humble(谦虚的). He lives the right way. He plays the right way.

    What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.

    1Which team does Jeremy Shu-How Lin play for?

    A. The Houston Rockets.

    B. The Los Angeles Lakers .

    C. The New York Knicks.

    D. The New Jersey Nets.

    2How old is Jeremy Shu-How Lin this year?

    A. He is twenty. 

    B. He is twenty-two.

    C. He is twenty-five.

    D. He is twenty-six.

    3Which university did he graduate from?

    A. Taiwan University.  B. Harvard University.

    C. Oxford University. D. Cambridge University.

    4According to the passage, do you think a person can be a great sports player and a good student at the same time?

    A. Yes, I think so.

    B. No, I don’t think so. 

    C. Yes, I don’t think so.

    D. No, I think so.

    5What makes him a great success?

    A. Hard work and his height.

    B. His coach and his weight. 

    C. His character(性格) and his family.

    D. Hard work and never-give-up spirit.

     

  • 27、

    Dear Lexie,

    We got to Venice early this morning. You wouldn't believe it. It's like a floating(漂浮的) city, and I'm afraid it will sink or something. My mom's calling me. Gotta go!

    Mary

    Hey, Mary,

    Venice sounds great. I looked it up online. The buildings all look like castles (城堡) or something. I hope to go there one day.

    Lex

    Hi, Lex,

    It's about 7 pm here, so what time is it there? Probably you're at school right now. We went to a big square called San Marco today. There's like a million pigeons(鸽子). A guy put bird food on his jacket, and all these birds landed on him. When he walked, all the pigeons stayed on him. I took a thousand pictures.

    Mary

     

    Hey, Mary,

    The pigeon guy seems crazy. There's no way I'd let a number of pigeons stand on me. Yuck! I can't wait to see the pictures. Can you e-mail one to me? I'll take it in tomorrow and show Benny. He likes pigeons.

    Lex

    Hi, Lex,

    My camera is old-fashioned, so I can't e-mail pictures. Today we went to museums. Every other building here is a museum. I think people here must be very artistic or something.

    Mary

    Hey, Mary,

    Yeah. I read that Michelangelo lived there. Did you see him? Oh, never mind. He's dead. Well, did you see any art by him? We had a math test today. And there's a new kid in class. Her name is Sydney. She's cool. She's from California.

    Lex

    Lex,

    Tell me more about the new kid. Remember we're BFF, so don't get a new best friend. I'll be back on Saturday. Don't get a new BF before then, okay?

    Mary

     

     

     

    1Who is on the vacation?

    A.Lexie. B.Mary. C.Benny. D.Sydney.

    2What is San Marco?

    A.A zoo in Venice. B.A city in California.

    C.A big square in Venice. D.An art museum in California.

    3Mary did the following things in Venice EXCEPT _____________.

    A.seeing pigeons on San Marco B.sending pictures to her friends online

    C.visiting some art museums D.taking photos of interesting things

    4According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.Lexie knows Venice because she has ever been there.

    B.People may meet Michelangelo if they travel to Venice.

    C.Mary is worried that Lexie might get a new best friend.

    D.The new student in Lexie's class comes from Australia.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Ma Yu is a relic restorer (修复师) at the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. His job is to restore relics and prevent them from 【1】 (become) broken. He has 【2】 (work) at the museum for 30 years. He is hard-working and has already restored 【3】 (hundred) of damaged relics to their original state (原状). He is more like a doctor 【4】 brings the dead back to life.

    Ma Yu was born in 1972. His father used 【5】 work at the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum, so when Ma Yu was young, he 【6】 (express) his wish to have a job like his father’s in the future. At the age of 20, he became a relic restorer and his dream came true. Four years later, he was 【7】 (choose) to attend a two-year training course in Xi’an.

    “It is a great honor for 【8】 (I) to work as a relic restorer. Life is short, but I want to leave something valuable for people. Each relic stands for a culture of a certain period of history. As a relic restorer, I must be very careful and put all my energy into my work, or I can’t restore a relic to its original state. It is like a 【9】 (medicine) accident that you must make up, so one must receive some special training to be 【10】 excellent relic restorer,” said Ma Yu.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Years ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting   works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.

    When war broke out, the son left to   for his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a   saying his son had died. The man became very lonely and sad.

    One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was   by his son. The painting was important to the man   the world would never think it a great work. He told his neighbors it was the   gift he had ever received.

    The following spring, the old man died. All of the old man’s paintings would be   at an auction(拍卖). The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers’   ... it was the painting of the old man’s son. “Who will open the price at $100?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or   their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting? Let’s get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in   . “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the picture of the son?”

    , a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? That’s all I have.” “Will   go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more   he said: “Going once ... going twice ... sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and said that the whole auction was . According to the father’s will,   takes the son’s picture gets the whole collection, the auctioneer said.

    In the eyes of a father, nothing is more valuable than his son not even paintings of the famous artists are as important as his son’s.

    【1】A. priceless B. useless C. helpless D. careless

    【2】A. train     B. fight   C. cheer D. practise

    【3】A. letter   B. book C. diary   D. bag

    【4】A. decorated   B. drawn   C. bought   D. repaired

    【5】A. before    B. when   C. until     D. though

    【6】A. cheapest    B. oldest C. greatest D. biggest

    【7】A. donated B. counted   C. sold D. named

    【8】A. lists B. desks   C. pockets   D. notebooks

    【9】A. shook   B. showed C. raised D. touched

    【10】A. agreement   B. public C. trouble   D. need

    【11】A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Finally   D. Luckily

    【12】A. somebody     B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody

    【13】A. noise B. action     C. choice   D. silence

    【14】A. out   B. off C. on D. over

    【15】A. Whatever   B. Whenever   C. Wherever D. Whoever

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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