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2025-2026学年(上)达州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

    【1】这部长达2小时的纪录片近距离观察了虎的生活。

    This _________ documentary takes a ________ look at the life of tigers.

    2他被指控破门而入罪名。

    He was charged with ___________ ____________ some houses.

    3我们应该好好相处。

    We should __________ _________ well with each other.

    4作为老师,他的工作不仅仅是教我们英语。

    As a teacher, his job __________ __________ teaching us English.

    5这张桌子太占地方了。

    The table _____________ ___________ too much space

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Nick was ________ because he didn’t follow the rules.

    A.taken off

    B.kicked off

    C.turned off

    D.put off

  • 3、After a long and hard training, he is able to jump much _________ than used to.

    A.high

    B.higher

    C.highest

    D.the highest

  • 4、—I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure.

    —_________. Time can cure all.

    A.My pleasure

    B.No wonder

    C.Never mind

    D.No problem

  • 5、The great success of this programme has been ____ due to the support given by

    the local businessmen.

    A. rather   B. very

    C. quickly   D. largely

     

  • 6、Harry Potter is ________ film that I have enjoyed.

    A.more wonderful

    B.wonderful

    C.the most wonderful

    D.very wonderful

  • 7、_____he is very tired , _____he still goes on working.

    A. Although, but

    B .But, although

    C. Although, /

    D. But, /

     

  • 8、The police _______ the building for the thieves for two hours.

    A. searched   B. regretted   C. spread

  • 9、I prefer movies ______ scary monsters.

    A. that have B. that has

    C. who have D. who her

     

  • 10、—I have no idea_______   Mary will go shopping with us or not.

    –I don’t know, either.

    A. whether   B. that   C. when   D. if

  • 11、Swimming is my favorite, but I know going swimming alone be very dangerous.

    A. need   B. should   C. can   D. must

  • 12、Mr Smith ________ to work in the morning, but now he ________ to work on foot.

    A.used to drive; is used to going

    B.used to drive; is used to go

    C.was used to drive; is used to go

    D.was used to driving; is used to going

  • 13、If you work hard,you’ll your dream one day.

    A. succeed   B. achieve   C. come true

     

  • 14、_________ delicious food it is in my hometown!

    A.What B.How C.How a D.What a

  • 15、We never doubt ________ this museum is worth ________.

    A.whether; visiting

    B.that; visiting

    C.whether; to visit

    D.that; to visit

  • 16、—Have you finished your fashion design?

    ---Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ten more minutes.

    A.am given

    B.give

    C.will give

    D.will be given

  • 17、The hen_____5 eggs last week. Where did you_____ them?

    A. lay, lay B. laid, lay

    C. laid, lie   D. lay, laid

     

  • 18、The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmark in San Francisco, the USA. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word landmark?

    A.unpleasant B.useless C.summertime D.surprising

  • 19、We all _____ these national heroes, and we all take pride in them.

    A.look B.look up to C.look after D.look forward to

  • 20、—Must I return him the money this week?

    —No, you ______. But you ______ return it by the end of this month.

    A. mustn’t; must   B. shouldn’t; can   C. can’t; may   D. needn’t; must

  • 21、—I’m sorry, mom. I ruined(毁了) your birthday cake.

    —Never mind, dear! ________, this is your first time to make a cake.

    A.Above all

    B.After all

    C.First of all

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、我认为冬天总是关着窗户不利于你的健康。

    I don't think it ________ in winter.

     

  • 23、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空

    【1】Would you please say something about_____(blind) in the world?

    【2】His brother went abroad for _______(far) study last year.

    【3】Can I have a _____(medicine) examination(检查) today?  I feel ill.

    【4】The heavy work _____ (affect) his health, so he looked much older.

    【5】They can’t afford _____(pay) the car.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、There was once a man called Mr. Flower, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions. He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup for the Rose of the Year.

    Mr. Flower's glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen were often tempted to throw a stone at one of Mr. Flower's glass-houses. So Mr. Flower did his best to be in or near his glass-house at the beginning and end of the school day.

    But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flower had tried in many ways to protect. his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden, but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.

    At last Mr. Flower had a good idea. He put up a large notice made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flower had no further trouble,the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】It was Mr. Flowers' hope to________.

    A.build glass-houses in his free time

    B.grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cup

    C.win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new color

    D.grow a rose with the longest name

    【2】Boys were often tempted to________.

    A.throw stones at Mr. Flower from their school

    B.throw stones at Mr. Flower's glass-house

    C.be in or near by Mr. Flower's glass-houses

    D.play with Mr. Flower near his glass -houses

    【3】Mr. Flower stayed in or near by his glass-houses________.

    A.at times when school-boys were walking near them

    B.all the school day when there were no boys about

    C.in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day

    D.where he could not be seen by the passing boys

    【4】Mr. Flower had tried to________to protect his glass.

    A.be on watch in his free time

    B.ask the headmaster for help

    C.pick up all the stones around his garden

    D.do all the above

    【5】Mr. Flower's good idea was to________.

    A.write some words on the notice

    B.put up a large notice to cover his glass-houses

    C.send for policemen

    D.give the boys something else to throw stones at

  • 25、阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。

    One of my favorite memories of summer in my hometown is going to art fairs. Local artists come together to sell their things in one place. They are sometimes called flea markets (跳蚤市场).        

    In fact, you can find more than just paintings at these fairs. Some people sell handmade furniture (家具), while others might sell other homemade things, such as candles or spices for cooking. Art fairs are usually held outdoors. Each seller has their things in their own tent. You can eat snacks as you go from tent to tent, choosing which ones you might want to take home.

    It’s fun to see the different kinds of things that people have made themselves. And it feels good to support people by buying their creations. Art fairs are a good place to learn more about art, meet interesting people and buy fun things.

    【1】I enjoy going to art fairs in my hometown.

    【2】Artists from different places go to art fairs in summer.

    【3】People sell things made by themselves.

    【4】It’s a good idea to take some snacks home.

    【5】Art fairs are a good place to make friends with artists.

  • 26、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms(习语),though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.   

    One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!”I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted(打断)again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’actually means ‘really!’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.”I realized I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.

    【1】A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because ________.

    A.I found they were so boring.

    B.I did not realize the importance of them.

    C.it's difficult for me to learn English idioms.

    D.my teacher didn't tell us the importance of them.

    【2】On hearing “You don’t say, ” I thought the foreigner meant ________ at first.

    A.he was not interested in the topic

    B.I had to stop talking

    C.I had talked too much

    D.he was only interested in the Great Wall

    【3】After the Englishman explained the idiom, ________.

    A.I felt I was very silly

    B.I thought the English teacher was really a fool

    C.I became more careful in everything

    D.the Englishman became a real fool

    【4】What do you think the writer will do after this experience?

    A.He will not go to the Great Wall any more.

    B.He will pay more attention to what the teacher says in class.

    C.He will spend more time learning English grammar.

    D.He will be afraid to talk to an Englishman.

  • 27、The greatest wonders of the ancient world are usually hard to miss. For example, you can’t walk past Egypt’s pyramids without noticing them. They’re right in your face. But not the Nazca Lines in southern Peru.

    These ancient drawings don’t rise before you on huge stones. They’re geoglyphs. They’re seen in the desert sands. There are hundreds of them. Some are so large that the best way to see them is from the window of a plane. That’s how thousands of visitors see them each year.

    Yet these wonders weren’t noticed for nearly 1,500 years. A researcher first found some geoglyphs in Nazca (the Nazca Lines) in 1927. But nearly 150 geoglyphs weren’t discovered until many years later. It took technology such as drones (无人机) to find them.

    Researchers still have many questions about the geoglyphs. And the answers are unclear. Here’s what we do know: The area’s pre-Incan Nazca people created the geoglyphs. This was between 500 BCE and 500 CE. How did they make them? By moving away some of the dark rocks that covered the ground. This showed the lighter-colored desert sand below.

    Many of the Nazca Lines show the natural world, like animals and plants. And then there are some that aren’t from nature. One example was found in 2019. It’s of a strange creature (创造物) with many eyes and mouths. Researchers say this shows that the Nazca people may have had a taste for the magical.

    So why were the geoglyphs created in the first place? Researchers think they may have been part of rituals (仪式) for rain and crops. Certain geoglyphs may have shown where the rituals were being held. Others could have led travelers to those places.

    Then again, these are all guesses. Only one thing is clear: The Nazcas found a way to draw lasting lines in the always-changing sands of time.

    【1】What does the underlined word “geoglyphs” mean in the text?

    A.Wall paintings.

    B.Oil paintings.

    C.Ground drawings.

    D.Cartoon drawings.

    【2】The writer uses Paragraph 5 mostly to ________.

    A.introduce the rituals of the Nazca people

    B.say that finding the lines was not very easy

    C.show what some of the Nazca Lines look like

    D.explain the reason for making the strange lines

    【3】Which of the following happened last?

    A.The Nazca people created drawings in the desert sand in Peru.

    B.Some Nazca Lines weren’t noticed in Peru for nearly 1,500 years.

    C.A researcher found groups of lines drawn on the desert floor in Nazca.

    D.A geoglyph of a strange creature with many eyes and mouths was found.

    【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.The Nazca Lines were found by a researcher in 1927.

    B.The Nazca Lines are pictures made in the sands of Peru.

    C.The Nazca Lines were made between 500 BCE and 500 CE.

    D.The Nazca Lines show a creature with many mouths and eyes.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、A. matter B. gets C. help D. toward   E. pick

    Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person 1.

    Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you 2 an oval (椭圆形的) shape? You are a person who likes to make things. On the other hand, Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.

    What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks 3 the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help other.

    Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really 4. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。

    There is a picture sitting on the desk in my room. It’s a picture of my ________ smiling together in a peach garden. And it’s the first picture I took for them when I was four years old, so it is ________ to me.

    It was a holiday weekend and my parents took me to visit a peach garden. The peach trees were just beginning to bloom (绽放). It was a sea of the pink and white ________. There was a wonderful sweet smell in the air too. My parents took the camera ________ and started to take pictures in the garden. They took a picture of me, pictures of me and my father or my mother.

    Then Mom asked, “Do you want to take a picture of ________ too?”

    “Yes, yes!” I said happily. ________ Dad was worried. He said I was only four and I might ________ the camera. Mom said, “Let him try. He will hold it ________. He will not drop it. ” Dad was not sure, but he ________ at last.

    Mom and Dad smiled at the camera. Mom told me to ________ the little hole where I would see both of them.

    “Then hold your breath and click,” she said. I listened to Mom’s ________. Through the hole, I saw them in the middle of the window clearly. I pressed the button. Click! The ________ was taken!

    After lunch, we went back home and had the picture printed. It looked ________! Mom and Dad were both in the picture, ________.

    That picture is my favourite. It reminds me of my happy childhood and my first adventure with a ________. That’s why I have it sitting in a special place on my desk.

    【1】

    A.friends

    B.parents

    C.classmates

    D.relatives

    【2】

    A.magical

    B.clear

    C.natural

    D.special

    【3】

    A.grass

    B.leaves

    C.flowers

    D.water

    【4】

    A.in

    B.off

    C.away

    D.out

    【5】

    A.me

    B.us

    C.her

    D.them

    【6】

    A.But

    B.And

    C.So

    D.Or

    【7】

    A.lend

    B.lose

    C.drop

    D.repair

    【8】

    A.carefully

    B.thankfully

    C.quietly

    D.quickly

    【9】

    A.appeared

    B.regretted

    C.replied

    D.agreed

    【10】

    A.look after

    B.look through

    C.look around

    D.look over

    【11】

    A.instructions

    B.reasons

    C.excuses

    D.messages

    【12】

    A.note

    B.picture

    C.adventure

    D.advice

    【13】

    A.clean

    B.strange

    C.great

    D.simple

    【14】

    A.jumping

    B.dancing

    C.talking

    D.smiling

    【15】

    A.window

    B.desk

    C.camera

    D.garden

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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