1、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
【1】我们想知道这部老电影让她想起了什么。
We wondered _______________________________________________.
【2】除非格林先生有把握把事办好,否则他从不承诺任何人做任何事。
Mr. Green never unless he is sure that he can do something well.
【3】时间所乘无几,恐怕我们得尽快作出决定了。
There’s little time left. I’m afraid we have to__________________________________.
【4】甚至好莱坞的明星都梦想着能到那里表演,他们认为那将成为他们艺术生涯的骄傲。
Even the stars of Hollywood dream of putting on a show there. They think that___________their art life.
【5】目前,他们中有些人已经开始考虑不到国外学习了。
Some of them at present.
【6】他们想知道可以使用什么方法来提防吸入过多的PM2.5颗粒。
They wonder what method can taking in too much little particles (颗粒) from PM 2.5.
2、—How do you study English so well?
—________ reading lots of books. (固定搭配)
A.To
B.Of
C.At
D.By
3、You should not spend too much time _______ computer games. It’s bad for our eyes.
A. play B. playing C. to play D plays
4、—I _________ for Beijing tomorrow.
—Have a good trip!
A.am leaving
B.have left
C.leave
D.left
5、My music teacher taught us____the new song this morning.
A. sing B. sung C. to sing D. sang
6、Nowadays Artificial Intelligence(人工智能)can be used _________ doctors in many different ways.
A.help
B.to helping
C.for help
D.to help
7、Should a teenager to get a driving licence ?
A.be allow B.allow
C.be allowed D.allowed
8、— It is reported that many athletes around the world will ________ the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
— Without doubt, it will be a great success.
A.mention
B.exchange
C.attend
9、My English teacher ________ me a lot since she began to teach us.
A.influences B.influenced C.is influencing D.has influenced
10、Wendy is my best friend. To me, our friendship is _______price.
A. off B. beyond C. under D. within
11、–Is your mother very strict ____ her work? - Yes, she is strict ____ me, too.
A. in, in B. with, with C. with, in D. in, with
12、I'm not sure when the plane will and when it will land.
A.take off B.run off C.open up D.stay up
13、 The Greens left London a sunny morning.
A. to, in B. to, on
C. for, on D. for, in
14、Neither my parents nor my head teacher _____ me to play computer games too much. They think it is harmful to my health.
A. allowed B. will allow
C. allow D. allows
15、Why not join an English club to practice ________?
A. speaking B. to speak
C. speaker D. speak
16、________ eye-opening experience it is to explore the underwater world!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
17、The audience made much noise __ I had to speak loudly.
A. too; to B. so; that C. very; that D. such; that
18、Of all colors, I like red _______.
A. better B. little C. less D. best
19、One of the men held the view _______ the book said was right.
A.what that B.what C.that D.that what
20、Daniel does not know he should talk to.
A.what B.when
C.how D.whom
21、Carol is a ________ girl. She likes singing, dancing, playing sports and taking part in all kinds of activities.
A.lonely
B.silly
C.lively
D.friendly
22、根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Alice: Hello, this is Sunshine Flower Shop! 【1】
Li Xi: Yes, please. My mother’s birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers.
Alice: We have many kinds of flowers. 【2】
Li Xi: I’m not sure. Can you give me some advice?
Alice: Certainly. 【3】
They have a meaning of love.
Li Xi: Sounds good. 【4】
Alice: No problem. Anything else I can do for you?
Li Xi: Yes. 【5】
Alice: Of course. I’ll call you as soon as I get there.
Li Xi: Thank you! Bye.
A.You can choose these pink flowers.
B.What kind would you like?
C.Would you mind paying online?
D.Can I help you?
E.When do you send the flowers?
F.Could you please send some to my house?
23、根据对话内容, 在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情景。
Jane: Cherry, you look fresh. It seems that you have lost your weight.
Cherry: Really? 51. 【1】
Jane: I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 52.【2】
Cherry: I've been doing Yoga for 2 months.
Jane: How is it?
Cherry:53.【3】 And I especially enjoy the headstands and handstands.
Jane: It can't be an easy thing, right?
Cherry: Sure, the first few classes are difficult for me, but I keep practicing.
Jane: 54.【4】
Cherry: Yeah. Now I do it every day. Yoga is healthy for the mind and the body.
Jane: I wonder whether it will be too difficult for a beginner like me.
Cherry: 55.【5】 Just start with the class for beginners.
Jane: OK. I'll hve a try.
A. Wonderful. It's fun!
B. Don't worry.
C. Are you getting used to it now?
D. I'm so glad to hear that.
E. How do you make it?
F. That's all right.
A. Wonderful. It's fun!
B. Don't worry.
C. Are you getting used to it now?
D. I'm so glad to hear that.
E. How do you make it?
F. That's all right.
24、Sherry didn’t know what was wrong with her grandpa. He was always forgetting things, like where he put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
“He might have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔海默症)”, her mother said. “We might have to put him in a nursing home so that he can get proper care.”
“Oh that’s terrible! He’ll miss his own house!” Sherry said.
“Maybe, but we can see him on weekends,” her mother answered. “We can often bring him presents.”
“Like ice cream? Grandpa loves strawberry ice cream!” Sherry said.
The first time they visited Grandpa, Sherry wanted to cry. Grandpa sat all by himself in the corner of the room.
Sherry hugged Grandpa. “Look,” she said, “we brought you strawberry ice cream!” Grandpa took it to eat without saying any words.
“He doesn’t seem to know us,” Sherry was so sad. “We have to give him time.” Her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandpa ate the ice cream, but said nothing. “Grandpa, do you know who I am?” Sherry asked.
“You’re the girl who brings me the ice cream,” Grandpa said.
“Yes, but I’m Sherry, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?”
“Sure. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” All of a sudden, Sherry realized that Grandpa would never remember her. “Oh, how I love you, Grandpa!” she said. Just then, she saw a tear roll down Grandpa’s cheek.
“Love.” He said slowly. “I remember love.”
“You see, dear, that’s all he wants.” Her mother said. “Love.” “I’ll bring him ice cream every weekend then, and hug him even if he doesn’t remember me,” Sherry said.
That is true, for every one of us, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
【1】What was the matter with Sherry’s grandpa?
A.He always forgot things.
B.He always felt upset.
C.He put more sugar while cooking.
D.He ate too much ice cream.
【2】Why did Sherry want to cry when the family visited Grandpa at the first time?
A.Because Grandpa didn’t like her present.
B.Because she thought Grandpa was quite lonely.
C.Because she saw a tear roll down Grandpa’s cheek.
D.Because Grandpa was badly treated in the nursing home.
【3】What’s Sherry like in Grandpa’s heart?
A.Hard-working.
B.Kind-hearted.
C.Serious.
D.Honest.
【4】What can you infer according to the passage?
A.Grandpa will be taken home to get better care.
B.Grandpa doesn’t love strawberry ice cream any more.
C.Sherry doesn’t mind whether Grandpa can remember her name or not.
D.Sherry and her family visited Grandpa three times a week.
【5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Great Power of Hugs
B.Food Is the Best Medicine
C.An Introduction to Alzheimer’s Disease
D.Love Can Always Remain in the Heart
25、 A sea turtle climbed out of the ocean. It was just before midnight. It arrived to lay eggs.
Sea turtles have been doing this for 200 million years. Sea turtles lived at the time as the dinosaurs.
The sea turtle had to survive plastic rubbish, fish nets and oil spills to get here. There is another danger. The Earth has been getting warmer. This makes the sand hot. Warm sand makes the turtle eggs hatch (孵化) as females (雌性).
This is a problem. Female sea turtles are very important because they lay eggs. But male turtles are also needed to help make babies. Without enough males, sea turtles could die out.
Every year, sea turtles swim to Cape Verde. It is a country in West Africa. About 30000 sea turtles nest (筑巢) there. This is one-sixth of all of Earth’s nesting sea turtles.
Scientists from Great Britain studied the turtles there. They found 21 out of 25 young turtles were females.
“Males here will die out in 20 to 30 years.” said Adolfo Marco Llorente. He is studying the turtles on Boa Vista. It is one of Cape Verde’s island. Without males, the turtles cannot have more babies.
Businesses on Cape Verde are worried. Tourists come to see the sea turtles. The tourists buy local things like pottery. They would lose money if turtles died out.
Scientists have looked at sea turtles in other warm areas. There are more female turtles there, too.
84% of sea turtles hatchlings in Cape Verde are now female
This is worrying, so scientists have found ways to keep the turtle nests cool. Keeping the eggs cool means more male turtles can be hatched. One way is to move the eggs under the trees or bushes. Scientists have also put the eggs into smaller groups. Many eggs close together can heat up.
Llorente’s team collects the eggs in a bag. Then they bring them to a place on the beach behind a fence. The fence keeps animals away that want to eat the eggs. It also lets the scientists watch the temperature of the eggs.
【1】Which sentence from the passage is the topic sentence?
A.Every year, sea turtles swim to Cape Verde.
B.Without enough males, sea turtles could die out.
C.The fence keeps animals away that want to eat the eggs.
D.The past five years have been the hottest years on Earth.
【2】How does temperature hurt turtles?
A.Higher temperatures make turtle eggs hatch as females.
B.Turtle eggs will not hatch if the temperature is too cold.
C.Turtle eggs are hatched as males when it cools down.
D.A female turtle lays more eggs if it is warmer.
【3】Why do businesses on Cape Verde need turtles to hatch each year?
A.Because the companies earn money from selling turtles.
B.Because people there enjoy swimming with turtles.
C.Because turtles bring tourists and money to the area.
D.Because it helps to keep the temperatures cool.
【4】Which place has the highest percentage (百分比) of female turtles?
A.San Diego. B.Boca Raton. C.Cape Verde. D.Great Barrier Reef.
【5】Which is the way to help more baby boy turtles be hatched?
A.Put the turtle eggs in groups.
B.Move the eggs to cooler places.
C.Collect and keep the eggs in bags.
D.Watch and help the turtles lay eggs.
26、—Eucalyptus (桉树) leaves are full of water. So koalas don’t often drink. The word “koala” means “no drink” in a local Australian language.
—Old koalas usually die of hunger. That’s because when koalas get old, they lose their teeth. They can’t chew and digest leaves anymore.
—Thanks to their sharp claws, koalas don’t fall out of trees when they are asleep.
Ho-hum... Sorry kids, I'm sleepy. I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day? Maybe 10 hours? I need twice’ as long! Many people think I’m lazy. But it’s not true! I sleep so much because I have a strange diet.
As you can see, I only eat eucalyptus leaves. I can eat more than 0. 5 kg of these leaves each day. But there is one huge problem: Eucalyptus leaves are not tasty and they are low in calories. I get very little energy from them. Think about eating salad all day. You would look as sleepy as I do!
What’s more, the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will die. Luckily I have a strong digestive system. It works very hard to break down the toxins. So tiring! To save energy, I sleep nearly all day long.
Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree. Don’t call me lazy any more.
【1】What does the underlined word “toxic” mean in the passage?
A.Fresh.
B.Healthy.
C.Poisonous.
D.Delicious.
【2】Why do Kolas sleep for such a long time?
A.Because they can’t move.
B.Because they are lazy animals.
C.Because they have a strange diet.
D.Because they can’t find food to eat.
【3】What can we learn about koalas from the passage?
A.Koalas like eating and drinking.
B.Old koalas can digest Eucalyptus leaves well.
C.Koalas sometimes fall from trees when they sleep.
D.Koalas have a strong digestive system to digest toxins leaves.
【4】What is the purpose of writing the passage?
A.To ask us to protect koalas.
B.To tell us that Koalas are lazy.
C.To show some fun facts about koalas.
D.To warn us not to eat Eucalyptus leaves.
27、①What things are acceptable when you are at the dinner table and what things are serious breaches of manners?
②I will tell you some of the most important American rules of table manners. When you sit down to eat, you should place the napkin across your laps. You should never talk with your mouth full and should chew with your mouth closed. If someone asks you a question while you are chewing the food before answering. You should never drop scraps on the table, instead place them on a spare plate. Salt and pepper, but you should taste your food before adding any. Only put food on someone else’s plate if they ask for it and if they say they do not want anything else to eat or drink then you will not give them anything else. Do not use your knife or fork to point at others because it is considered rude.
③In China I know it is rude to point with your chopsticks. It is common practice to place food into a friends bowl and to put drink in their glass even after they have said they do not want any more. It is fine to drop the scraps onto the table. Though salt and pepper are not always on the table, vinegar and soy sauce.
④Manners are different all over the world and can even change in different parts of a country. Have you ever seen a foreigner do something you thought was impolite? Is there something you have done that they might view as impolite? If you have, leave the message on the page to let more people notice the different table manners.
【1】If someone asks you a question while you are chewing in America, you should ________.
A.answer it right away
B.ask him to repeat it
C.be chewing while answering
D.chew and swallow the food before answering
【2】What can we know from the passage?
A.American people don’t talk with others at the dinner table.
B.It is common to place food into a friend’s bowl in America.
C.American people like asking others to eat as much as possible
D.It is rude to point with tableware in America and in China.
【3】How can this passage be divided?
A.①②/③/④
B.①/②③/④
C.①/②/③④
D.①②/③/④
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Table Manners in America
B.How to Behave Well in China
C.When in Rome, Do as the Romans Do
D.American and Chinese rules of table manners
28、 Music is heard in every corner of the world: in every community and in every culture. W【1】? Music is part of human nature and it is needed for many reasons in our lives.
Music plays an important role in helping us r【2】, we hear it when we are shopping, in hotels, airports, and restaurants. There is music that you can dance to sing to, or you may just prefer to listen to it for entertainment. In the movies, music is as important as the acting. Although most people don’t pay a【3】 to it, a good movie has music that helps create the mood for the story.
However there are times when music does more harm than good, for example, when you listen to music that is too l【4】.You might think this is OK now, but that’s only because you’re still young. Listening to loud music is not good for ears and it can even make you d【5】. If music is a necessary part of your world, keep the volume (音量) down.
29、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is _ . A good person should have these qualities(品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches(财富). ____ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and the people around you. If everyone did the same, wonderful world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others. Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.
Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never . Patriotism means love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people think that patriots(爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is . A good young person’s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.
I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art they can live better and enjoy more.
【1】A. other B. one C. another D. the others
【2】A. With B. Without C. After D. Before
【3】A. medicine B. food C. drink D. fruit
【4】A. take after B. talk about C. argue with D. care about
【5】A. how B. how a C. what D. what a
【6】A. if B. because C. while D. though
【7】A. remember B. answer C. forget D. ask
【8】A. sometimes B. never C. sometime D. hardly
【9】A. good B. bad C. right D. wrong
【10】A. so that B. such as C. when D. but