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2025-2026学年(上)芜湖八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、钟南山被认为是中国最好的医生之一。(consider)

    ____________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The room _______ every day. You can live it now.

    A. cleans   B. is cleaning C. is cleaned D. has cleaned

  • 3、— You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary?

    — ________ keeping a diary.

    A.On

    B.By

    C.From

  • 4、September is the _______ month of a year.

    A. nine   B. nineth C. Ninth

     

  • 5、I always make an effort ________ on time.

    A.be

    B.being

    C.to be

    D.been

  • 6、 Do you really think wearing yellow can bring good luck?

    Well, I am not sure. But   have a try?

    A. why don’t   B. why not you

    C. what about    D. why not

     

  • 7、— We should go to school by bus instead of by car.

    — Yeah, ________ cars we use, ________ pollution there will be.

    A.fewer; less

    B.the less; the fewer

    C.the fewer; the less

  • 8、A terrible ________ hit the village. Lots of houses were washed away.

    A. flood  B. typhoon

    C. snowstorm  D. Earthquake

     

  • 9、 —Tom works hard at English.

    —____, and _____.

    A. So does he ; so you do B. So you do; so is he

    C. So he will; so do you   D. So he does; so do you

     

  • 10、—How was your recent trip to Thailand?   —I’ve never had one before.

    A.the more pleasant B.a more pleasant

    C.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant

     

  • 11、We _____ be too careful when driving a car.

    A. shouldn’t   B. mustn’t   C. can’t   D. needn’t

  • 12、— Do your parents spend their money________?

    — Yes. They always put their money to good use.

    A.heavily B.simply C.politely D.wisely

  • 13、Jay Chou and Kun Ling ________ last month.

    A. married   B. was married   C. got married   D. will married

  • 14、The 32nd Olympic Games ______ in Tokyo in 2021. The people around the world are expecting the exciting moment ______.

    A.will hold; coming

    B.will be held; come

    C.will be held; to come

    D.holds; come

  • 15、—I doubt if he _______ to the party with us tonight. What do you think?

    —I believe if he _______ his homework, he will go with us.

    A.will go; will finish B.will go; finishes C.goes; finishes D.goes; will finish

  • 16、— ________?

    —It's wonderful.

    A. How much is the MP5   B. Do you like the MP5

    C. What do you think of the MP5   D. What color is the MP5

  • 17、The question is so difficult that   __________ students in our class can answer it.

    A.few

    B.a few

    C.a little

    D.little

  • 18、Excuse me. Do you know Mr. Wang’s telephone number?

    Sorry. I don’t know. But you can _____ in this telephone book.

    A.look it over B.look for it C.look it up D.look after it

  • 19、You can bravely tell others what you think when you have different ideas. But ________ remember to use the proper way.

    A.never B.seldom C.always

  • 20、--- Can you please tell me something about life in the future?

    ---Oh, maybe in the future, people will _______ by robots.

    A. cared for   B. be taken good care

    C. be cared for   D. look after

  • 21、When the player finished running, he was out of _____.

    A.breathe   B.breathing   C.breath   D.the breath

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment?

    B: I’d like to.【1】?

    A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room.

    B: Yes. That’s easy. Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. 【2】?

    A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.

    B: 【3】. What else?   

    A: Third, try to recycle paper.   

    B: We have a lot of waste paper at home. 【4】.

    A: You are right. The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.   

    B: Yes, 【5】.We have to save water.

  • 23、A.Have a good trip!

    B.And how can we get there?

    C.How are you doing lately?

    D.Where have you been?

    E.That sounds great.

    ( Jenny and Nancy meet on the street)

    A:Hello, Nancy. 1

    B:Fine, thanks, Jenny.

    A:I heard you went somewhere for vacation. 2

    B:Well, I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins. There are too many exciting things to do there. I especially like diving in the real sea!

    A:3 My parents and I will go there, too. What should we take with us?

    B: A camera, sunglasses, umbrella and some summer clothes.

    A:OK.4

    B:You can get there by plane. It’s too far away. You will enjoy yourselves. 5

    A:Thank you! I think we sure will!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Alan Smith is blind. He teaches blind children in his country. To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing, he walked across the world’s largest salt desert, Salar de Uyuni, only with the help of a GPS.

    Walking across the desert is not easy for an able-bodied person, let alone(更不用说)a blind man. Before setting off, Alan spent three years training for the journey. He studied everything he could find about the place and asked for advice from other travellers. During his journey, he only took water, food and sleeping bags. He walked about 20 kilometers a day. He showed great perseverance(毅力)and finished the 140-kilometer journey in just seven days.

    The brave teacher thought his week-long journey was wonderful. He said, “The journey was quite good. There were snowstorms and winds, but luckily I made it.”

    【1】Why did Alan cross the desert on foot?

    A.To tell children a story.

    B.To have a wonderful journey.

    C.To take a risk for money.

    D.To show the ability of the blind

    【2】The underlined phrase “setting off” in the second paragraph probably means ________.

    A.preparing a journey

    B.breaking a journey

    C.starting a journey

    D.finishing a journey

    【3】What did Alan do during the journey?

    A.He overcame all of the difficulties.

    B.He asked for advice from other travellers.

    C.He walked with an experienced tour guide.

    D.He studied something useful about the place.

    【4】How long did Alan’s journey take?

    A.140 days.

    B.One week.

    C.20 months.

    D.3 years.

    【5】Which of the following can best describe Alan’s journey?

    A.It’s a piece of cake.

    B.Learning should be a lifelong journey.

    C.Nothing is impossible.

    D.It is between a rock and a hard place.

  • 25、Journalism(新闻业) is a fast-paced industry, requiring reporters to get the facts about newsworthy events and to write about them before a deadline(截止日期). It takes some skills to do this. At the same time, news reporters must follow strict requirements and have a deep understanding of news writing.

    Know what you’re going to write about. Newsworthy events can happen anytime and anywhere. So reporters need to develop a good nose for news.

    Get all the facts and look at the details. Be sure to look at a story from different angle(角度) . Even if you are covering a popular story or topic that others are writing about, look for an angle that will make this one yours.

    Check facts to avoid mistakes. Sources may also make mistakes and some may even deceive you. It’s wise to get in touch with other sources. In a shooting event, for example, getting the facts from the police and from both the criminal and victim isn’t enough. You should also interview other witnesses who may give more information about the event. Interviewing people and getting a firsthand source on your topic can be valuable.

    Start writing the news. When it comes to the body of the article, the main information should be given in the leading statement. It is often a short one, including the basics of what happened, where and when it took place, who was involved and why it’s newsworthy. These details are the main point that lets the reader know. Other information about the story follows. This form allows editors to cut off the last paragraphs if there’re space limits.

    Check your article for mistakes. If time allows, leave the article for a moment and then read through it again with a fresh eye. Newspaper publications usually have someone check for mistakes but keep in mind that you’re the first line of defense(防护) . Grammar mistakes are embarrassing(令人尴尬的) , and some mistakes may result in a lawsuit(诉讼) .

    【1】What can we learn about journalism from the first paragraph?

    A.It is developing fast.

    B.It is very challenging.

    C.It is very interesting.

    D.It is popular worldwide.

    【2】The underlined word “deceive” in Paragraph 4 is close to “________”.

    A.warn

    B.help

    C.interest

    D.trick

    【3】Paragraph 5 tells us a good news article ________.

    A.begins with a summary

    B.ends with happy ending

    C.has enough smart questions

    D.gives opinions about the event

    【4】How can a reporter avoid getting embarrassed by his news report?

    A.By choosing a proper topic.

    B.By checking it for grammar mistakes.

    C.By filling it with enough details.

    D.By removing boring facts from it.

  • 26、Wonder is the story about a ten-year-old boy named Auggie. He has deformities(畸形) of his face and looks very different from other children. In the street, people look at Auggie and his appearance shocks them.

    Auggie has never been to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital. When he is ten, his mother thinks he should go to school. At first, Auggie doesn’t want to go. He worries that other students will look at him and say horrible things. But when he visits a school with his mum, he likes the head teacher and decides to go. Auggie makes some good friends but other children are horrible to him. At the end of year, Auggie goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.

    Wonder is an excellent book. Once I started reading it, I didn’t want to stop. It is easy to like Auggie. He has a good sense of humor. But the book isn’t just about Auggie. We learn what life is like for his sister, and his friend Jack. Wonder is a book about a ten-year-old boy, but it’s popular with people of all ages.

    Wonder is RJ Palacio’s first book. The book is very popular and has won prizes. There will be a film about Wonder and many people, including me, are looking forward to seeing it.

    1What is Wonder according to the passage?

    A. It’s a song.   B. It’s a book.

    C. It’s a boy’s name.   D. It’s a writer’s name.

    2Auggie doesn’t want to go to school because __________.

    A. he doesn’t like the head teacher   B. he has no interest in studying

    C. he is afraid of being laughed at   D. he isn’t clever enough

    3What does the writer think of Wonder?

    A. It’s surprising.   B. It’s boring.   C. It’s difficult.   D. It’s excellent.

    4Who is RJ Palacio?

    A. She is head teacher.   B. She is Auggie’s sister.

    C. She is a writer.   D. She is Auggie’s friend.

    5What’s TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Wonder is only popular with children.

    B. Many people have seen the film about Wonder.

    C. Auggie is a good-looking boy.

    D. The hero in Wonder is very humorous.

  • 27、Biking is an amazing family activity,but finding a route that is suitable for different,ages is a little difficult.Lee McNeil and his family ate crazy about biking.They have seven children,from 4 to 24 years old.When looking for a route,they look for enough protection from traffic,good surface condition and interesting views.

    Here are some great routes for biking with your whole family which are suggested by McNeil.

    Iron Horse Trail

    This is the McNeil family's favorite ride.The route ~s 26 miles and goes through the 2.1 mile Snoqualmie Tunnel."Beautiful views,the tunnel,and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special," McNeil said."All our kids have taken their turn to go through the black tunnel bravely for the first time and we celebrate it at the end of the ride." If you prefer,check http://bit,ly/Mlt9y4 for more information.

    Centennial Trail

    The Centennial Trail runs for 23 miles from Snohomish to Bryant.The trail is wide and smooth,and is safe for kids as it is off the roads.A nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of Marysville.A dock(码头) on the lake is fun to explore.It also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient(方便的) lunch-time stop.For a map,go to http://bit.ly/L5qCeY.

    Cascade Trail

    The Cascade Trail is 23 miles.The slope(斜坡) is gentle and it makes for an easy family ride.McNeil said it is a "beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley,with lots of places to watch wildlife along the river".Go to http://bit,ly/PR4wOW to see a map showing the trail,parking areas and bus stops.

    Other good choices

    Snoqualmie Valley Trail: http : / / L.usa.Gov/n WGWO

    Guemes Island: http://bit,ly/LJ3RxL

    Burke-Gilman Trail: http : / /l.usa.gov/ s33li

     

    【1】Which of the following route do McNeil's family like best?

    A.Cascade Trail. B.Iron Horse Trail.

    C.Centennial Trail. D.Burke-Gilman Trail.

    【2】If you choose the Centennial Trail,you can ____.

    A,watch the rock climbers B.see a small valley

    C.go through a tunnel   D.have a picnic for lunch

    【3】The main purpose of the passage is to ____.

    A.ask people to learn from Lee McNeil

    B.tell people how to make a family ride

    C.introduce some routes for family rides

    D.encourage more people to ride bikes

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,语篇填词 (每空限填一词)

    Earlier tonight, I went to Dr Wu’s lecture. It was held at the university. Many people c【1】 Dr Wu one of the cleverest women in the world. She is good at s【2】 all kinds of difficult problems. She did not l【3】 me down. I learned a lot from her lecture. She also had a great s【4】 of humour and made many people laugh. The a【5】 asked her many questions and she was pleased to answer all their questions. She received a lot of applause at the end.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I went out to breakfast this morning to meet a friend. It was lovely, _______ what wasn’t so lovely was the lady who took our order.

    I noticed she spoke in a way that was _______ , certainly not friendly, and kind of rude(粗鲁的).When it came to _______ turn to order, I thought to myself, “What can I do here to make her happy, to make her _______?” Surely there must be something I can sincerely compliment(赞美)her on. Then there it was and I knew at once.

    It was her _______. She had the most well spoken and clear voice. That was what I would compliment her on. So after she took my order and gave me the same unfriendly attitude(态度), I said, “I hope you don’t _______ my saying you have the most amazing voice. It is so clear, well spoken and sounds so professional.”

    Her whole face lit up. She smiled and as I turned and _______, I noticed her whole attitude change. The customer behind me received a totally _______ kind of service. A happier one, and all _______ what I did. Something so simple! Everyone has the power, the power to ________ change someone’s day by something as simple as a few kind words and being kind.

    1A.so B.but C.unless D.because

    2A.unlucky B.unfair C.unhappy D.uneasy

    3A.my B.her C.his D.their

    4A.nod B.cry C.shout D.smile

    5A.look B.suit C.voice D.smell

    6A.mind B.avoid C.enjoy D.stop

    7A.entered B.ate C.greeted D.left

    8A.unfriendly B.different C.uncomfortable D.strange

    9A.because of B.except for C.according to D.instead of

    10A.hardly B.widely C.completely D.naturally

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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