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2025-2026学年(上)白杨八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译

    1人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。

    2如果有人嘲笑你,你应该置之不理。

    3他被认为是中国最受欢迎的演员之一。

    4你能告诉我你和你的父母是否相处融洽?

    5污染如此严重,以至于人人应该采取行动保护环境。

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Could you tell me ________ every morning?

    — Because I have to catch the school bus.

    A.when do you get up

    B.why you get up early

    C.how you get to school

    D.which bus do you take to school

  • 3、 I ______play the piano when I was a young boy .

    A. wasn’t used to  B. wasn’t use to

    C. didn’t use to D. didn’t used to

     

  • 4、Another new fiction by Hanhan is being printed and it will soon ____.

    A.come out,   B.set out

    C.sell out D.work out

     

  • 5、We are really thankful to those doctors ________ saved a lot of patients during the pandemic (疫情).

    A.whom

    B.who

    C.which

  • 6、— Could you tell me________?

    — In a month.

    A.how often he goes fishing

    B.how often he went fishing

    C.how soon he will come back

    D.how soon will he come back

  • 7、一What does the sign over there read?

    一No person ______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.

    A.will B.may

    C.shall   D.must

    考点:情态动词

     

  • 8、I couldn’t afford the ticket, so I had to watch the ________ TV broadcast of Sun Nan’s concert at home.

    A.lively

    B.living

    C.live

    D.alive

  • 9、Every morning I have ________ egg and two pieces of bread for breakfast.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 10、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?

    A.victory

    B.license

    C.lively

  • 11、______ the problem, Tom has tried many different ways.

    A. Deal with B. To deal with

    C. Dealing with D. Dealt with

     

  • 12、―_____ you ever   that movie?

    ―Yes, I _______ it three days ago.

    A. Have; seen; see

    B. Do; see; see

    C. Have; seen; saw

    D. Did; see; saw

  • 13、—_______!

    —Thank you. Welcome to come next time.

    A.How fantastic is your service

    B.How fantastic your service is

    C.What fantastic is your service

    D.What fantastic your service is

  • 14、My best fiend Alan prefer _____books rather than _______computer games to relax

    himself in his spare time.

    A. to read ,to play   B. to read ,play   C. reading, playing

  • 15、 Are we going to have sports meeting this week?

    No. It’s ______till next week because of the bad weather.

    A. put away   B. put on

    C. put up   D. put off

     

  • 16、(题文)He’s a very _____ person. We all like to stay with him and listen to his jokes.

    A. brave   B. active   C. humorous   D. serious

  • 17、 I didn’t have _____ to say, so I said _____.

    A.something; anything B.anything; nothing

    C.anything; something D.nothing; something

     

  • 18、I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , I’ll tell him about it.

    A. will come, will come   B. comes, comes

    C. comes, will come       D. will come, comes

     

  • 19、--Do you enjoy My heart will go on?

    --No, I prefer songs ________ loud.

    A. that is   B. which is   C. that are   D. what are

  • 20、—My English is poor. Could you help me improve it?

    —________

    A.Thank you.

    B.Me too.

    C.No problem.

    D.See you.

  • 21、 Which of the following signs means “Throw litter here.”?

    A. B.  C.

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

    A long time ago, there was an apple tree.  【1】__

    Time went by. The boy grew up. One day, he came back to the tree and said, “I want to play with toys, but I need money to buy them.” 2   the tree said. Then the boy took all the apples, but he disappeared for a long time.

    One day, the boy returned and the tree was very excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. 3 We need a house,” the boy replied. “You can cut my branches(树枝) to build a house.” said the tree. So the boy cut all the branches off and left happily. But the tree didn’t hear from the boy for a long time.

    4 The tree said, “Sorry, I don’t have anything for you now.” “I am tired. I just need a place to rest,” the boy replied. “Good! Old tree roots(根) are the best place to rest,” said the tree. The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

    5 They give us everything we need like the apple tree,.

    A. I have to work for my family.

    B. In fact, the tree stands for our parents.

    C.A little boy loved to play around the tree.

    D. Finally, the boy returned after many years.

    E. You can pick my apples and sell them。

     

     

  • 23、Tom: I'm going to Canada to visit my uncle on National Day. But I know little about it. Could you tell me something about Canada?

    Susan: Sure. I went to Canada with my parents when I was very little. I've been living there for almost 10 years.

    Tom: 1?

    Susan: Mostly English. And 20 percent of the people speak French.

    Tom: 2?

    Susan: The food is not so delicious there. Western food is sometimes special to us. But you can go to Chinese restaurants.

    Tom: I see. 3? My friend said I couldn't miss it when visiting Canada.

    Susan: Yes, I have. Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉大瀑布) is one of the natural wonders of the world and attracts thousands of tourists every year.

    Tom: I can't wait to go there!

    Susan: Call me if you want to know more about Canada. By the way, 4?

    Tom: I will leave for Canada on Wednesday afternoon.

    Susan: 5.

    Tom: Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、 Many events happened in April, 2019 around the world. Some of them can cause us great sadness, but some of them can bring us as many inspirations as possible. Let’s share a few of them.

     

    On April 10, humans around the world got their first look at a real black hole. Scientists say it is a landmark in the history of both man and science. The image shows a black hole with a bright ring around it. The black hole is about 55 million light years from Earth.

    The first observation(观察)took place in April, 2017. However, it took two years to finally get a clear picture. More than 200 scientists helped to take the picture, including 16 from the Chinese mainland.

    France experienced great sadness on April 15. A fire broke out in Notre Dame, a centuries-old cathedral(教堂)in the heart of Paris. The fire took away the cathedral’s spire(尖顶)and a large part of its roof(屋顶). French President said that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together.

    Notre Dame which plays a big part in the novel was built between 1163 and 1250. The cathedral is home to many great works of art and is one of the world’s most famous tourist attractions. About 13 million people visit it every year.

    A naval parade(海军阅兵)took place near Qingdao, Shandong on that day to celebrate its 70th birthday. The PLA Navy sent out 32 ships and 39 warplanes for the parade. Chinese President Xi Jinping believes that the Navy has been and will always be a force for peace.

    As a big country with more than 18, 000 kilometers o£ coastlines(海岸线), China needs a strong navy. History has taught us hard lessons. From the 1850s to 1949, foreign forces made about 470 invasions(入侵)into China from the sea.

    【1】Which events will make you feel very proud when you look through the newspapers?

    A.The black hole and Chinese naval parade.

    B.The black hole and the fire in Notre Dame.

    C.The fire in Notre Dame and Chinese naval parade.

    D.The black hole, the fire in Notre Dame and Chinese naval parade.

    【2】Why did French President say that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together?

    A.Because it plays a big part in the novel.

    B.Because it’s home to many great works of art.

    C.Because millions of people want to visit it every year.

    D.Because it’s necessary for France to build another cathedral.

    【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.It is said that the fire took away all the buildings of the cathedral on April 15.

    B.Both French and Chinese presidents are sure that they feel proud for their countries.

    C.The naval parade was held to show the Navy has been and will always be a force for peace.

    D.It took more than 200 Chinese scientists two years to get a clear picture of the real black hole.

  • 25、The Gifts for Jenny’s 15th Birthday

     

    Gift

    Item

    The material of the gift

    Cotton

    Silk

    Cotton

    Metal

    The reason why she likes the gift

    Sleeping with it every night

    Looking beautiful on it

    Bringing her joy and happiness

    Bringing her good luck

    The person who bought the gift

    Mother

    Cousin

    Father

    Grandparents

    The place where the gift is from

    Shanghai

    Paris

    Hong Kong

    London

    The price of the gift

    ¥50

    $100

    $50

    $200

     

     

    1According to the form above , the gifts are from   countries .

    A.two B.three C.four

    2The dress is expensive than the watch .

    A.100 dollars more B.50 dollars more C.100 dollars less

    3According to the form above , the doll is made of cotton besides .

    A.the toy bear B.the dress C.the watch

    4Jenny likes the toy bear because .

    A.she sleeps with it every night B.it brings her joy and happiness

    C.it brings her good luck

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above ?

    A.Jenny’s grandparents sent her a watch for her fourteenth birthday.

    B.The doll from Jenny’s mother is as expensive as the toy bear from her father.

    C.The dress that was bought by Jenny’s cousin is from Paris .

  • 26、Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you to afford. Now, thanks to a program in Sydney called “Play Me, I'm yours”, people are able to play the piano in public places for free. They share beautiful music, and the program also helps them communicate with each other.

    Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city, including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. The pianos have the logo “Play Me, I'm yours” on them. People are invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos, no matter what level of ability they have. Lots of people have been attracted to the program and stopped to watch or play the pianos.

    “Play Me, I'm yours” is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist, Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours, and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So the purpose of the project is to help them relax and make new friends.

    The program “Play Me, I'm yours” has also reached England and Brazil (巴西) before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. “It's a chance for people to be creative, connect with strangers and just have some fun,” Jerram said.

    【1】According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be ________.

    A.boring

    B.valuable

    C.interesting

    D.meaningful

    【2】Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city except ________.

    A.in parks

    B.at a bus stop

    C.on streets

    D.in a school

    【3】The aim of the project is to help people ________.

    A.sing songs

    B.play the piano for free

    C.relax and make friends

    D.enjoy beautiful music

    【4】________ countries have had the program.

    A.Two

    B.Three

    C.Four

    D.Five

    【5】What can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Beautiful Music.

    B.A British Artist, Luck Jerram.

    C.The Sydney Festival.

    D.A Program “Play Me, I'm yours”.

  • 27、Different countries have different greeting customs (习俗). Now let’s read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.

    France

    French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks (面颊) when they meet. They do this when meeting and before leaving.

    Korea

    In Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. In Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. However, Korean women do not shake hands with Western men. Instead, they bow slightly (稍微).

    Brazil

    Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar (熟悉的) with each other, a light hug (拥抱) is often given to each other.

    Ghana

    In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm (手掌) must directly touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】Where do two close French friends kiss each other when they meet?

    A.On the eye.

    B.On the arm.

    C.On the palm.

    D.On the cheek.

    【2】What do we know about people in Ghana?

    A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.

    B.It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.

    C.People can give a nod or a handshake to others.

    D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.

    【3】What do Brazilian men do before and after meeting?

    A.Bow to each other.

    B.Press the palm.

    C.Shake hands

    D.Kiss each other.

    【4】What’s the text mainly about?

    A.Different food in different cultures.

    B.How people greet in different countries.

    C.Men and women greet people in different ways.

    D.Where you can go traveling.

    【5】In which part of a magazine can you read the text?

    A.Customs and Cultures.

    B.Science and Technology.

    C.Healthy Life.

    D.Animal World.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、综合填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    1is necessary for everyone to play sports. If you want to keep healthy, you should do more 2(exercise) often. Let me tell you 3about a new kind of sport --- parkour (跑酷). It's an4(interest) sport. It came into being 5 France in the 1980s. From now on, it became more and more 6with young people all over the world. Around 2000, Chinese boys and girls 7 (start) to like it little by little. They like showing it to 8 people. People enjoy 9 (watch) them do this sport.

    Would you like to have a try? But the sport can be dangerous, so you should do this sport 10 (careful) when you play it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项。

    My mother was a nurse. She left at 5:45 a.m., so I had to wake myself up, prepare breakfast, and walk to the 7:30 a.m. bus. I hated being left home alone in the ______, but I especially hated having to take the bus. Mom worked the day shift so she could pick me up after school.

    One day, as we walked to our car, I saw an old man walking towards us. He ______ broke into a wide smile, but I didn’t know him.

    “Leigh! Leigh!” he said, ______ my mother’s name.

    “Hello,” she answered. “How are you feeling?”

    “Couldn’t be better! Thanks. Now who is this lovely young person?” He asked ______.

    “This is my daughter,” Mom replied, looking over to me. “Jenny, can you say hello?”

    I looked at him and smiled, unsure of my ______.

    “Well, it is very nice to meet you. I hope you know how lucky you are!” he said. I looked at him in ______ because I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn’t feel lucky at all.

    “You have the most wonderful, caring and lovely mother.” he said, “When I was in hospital last month she took the best care of me. She made every day better. Every day. In fact, young lady, I shall never ______ her.”

    I watched this stranger’s joy in my mom. He kept thanking her and thanking her.

    Right then I suddenly ______ what it meant for my mom to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers, often during some of the ______ times in their lives.

    It wasn’t the last time I saw someone thanking Mom or ______ her on her bedside manner, but it was the first time I understood why I stood alone at the bus stop every morning.

    【1】

    A.morning

    B.afternoon

    C.evening

    【2】

    A.smoothly

    B.simply

    C.suddenly

    【3】

    A.writing

    B.calling

    C.asking

    【4】

    A.carefully

    B.curiously

    C.happily

    【5】

    A.role

    B.age

    C.looks

    【6】

    A.surprise

    B.hope

    C.doubt

    【7】

    A.forget

    B.remember

    C.thank

    【8】

    A.accepted

    B.realized

    C.considered

    【9】

    A.happiest

    B.darkest

    C.busiest

    【10】

    A.praising

    B.greeting

    C.reminding

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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