2025-2026学年（上）龙岩八年级质量检测英语

1、他们正在讨论如何拒绝戴安娜。

________________________

2、I don’t think students should be allowed ________ mobile phones at school.

A．use

B．using

C．used

D．to use

3、 —She’s never spoken to a foreigner,   ?

—    . She has been to a summer camp in the UK.

A. is she; Yes B. isn’t she; No

C. has she; Yes D. hasn’t she; No

4、—Why can’t you get used to the life in Beijing, Ben?

—________ the heavy traffic ________ the high living cost is the reason. I just can’t stand the badly polluted air in the city.

A．Not only; but also

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Both; and

5、You are young girls, so you’d better_________ after 11 o’clock in the evening.

A. to go out B. not to go out

C. not go out   D. don’t go out

6、—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.

— ________.They often use them to play games instead.

A. I hope so   B. I don't agree   C. No problem   D. Good idea

7、Usually carelessness to failure.

A. leads   B. happens   C. gets   D. agrees

8、 __________ his surprise, the woman __________ a baby is his mother.

A. To, and   B. With, to   C. To, with D. And, to

9、When you visit a museum, some instructions should ______and we’d better not  ______ them.

A. pay attention to ; be against   B. be paid attention ; against

C. be paid attention to ; against   D. be paid attention to ; be against

10、 ________ is a very clever scientist who can’t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant.

A．Einstein Albert B．Stephen Hawking

C．Edison Thomas Alva D．Newton Sir Isaac

11、My mother won’t allow my father to drive ______ he promises to give up drinking.

A．since

B．if

C．unless

D．after

12、It’s reported that many children from Africa ________ hunger every year.

A．die of

B．die with

C．die out

D．die for

13、Who is ________ one, Tom or Jack?

A．the taller

B．the tall

C．the tallest

14、Fred, could you please _______ the chair? I want to clean the floor.

A．make up

B．pick up

C．lift up

D．fix up

15、—Do you think the man who was seen running down the street is the murderer?

—I don’t think so. It _______ that he had nothing to do with this case.

A. turned on   B. turned down   C. turned off   D. turned out

16、—Do you know the meaning of the new word? It puzzles me a lot.

—I’ve no idea. But I think you can look it up in a .

A. stationery B. magazine

C. dictionary D. Documentary

17、My little brother was always getting into __ with my parents.

A. decision   B. trouble C. mistake   D. pride

18、—Remember this, children. ____careful you are, _____mistakes you will make.

--We know, Mr. Li.

A. The more; the more   B. The more; the less   C. The more; the fewer

19、--I think the story is out of the date . No one keeps a watch on a chain any more.

-- ____

A. You are wrong.   B. I don’t agree with you

C. I’m sorry that you feel that way   D. No, I don’t agree

20、— Were you chosen to be the hosts of the party, Denny?

— Oh, what a terrible experience! _________ Sarah _________ I was, because we were much too nervous.

A. Both; and B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or     D. Neither; nor

21、—Listen! I think it ________ be Mr. White singing in the office.

—No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.

A．must; mustn’t

B．may; mustn’t

C．must; can’t

22、妈妈正在厨房里忙着做饭呢！

Mom ____________ in the kitchen.

23、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字

母标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Tim.You look unhappy.【1】?

B: Hi, Pam Do you think we shouldn't be allowed to choose our own clothes?

A:【2】We are no longer children.We can make a decision by ourselves.

B: But my parents don't allow me to do that.【3】

A: Oh, that's.too bad.I,'m usually allowed to do that.

B: You're lucky I have a lot of rules at my house.

A:【4】For example, I' m not allowed to go out at night.

B: Me neither.【5】

A: Yes, I do.Especially for us girls.And I,'m not allowed to get my ears pierced yet.

B: I don't think we should get ears pierced, either.We can do it when we are adults.

A.No I don't think so.

B.So do I.

C.Don't you think it's dangerous for us to go out at night?

D What's wrong with you?

E.They always regard me as a child.

24、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.

However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly—almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious worldwide water shortage (缺少) later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.

But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we'll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】 The world is thirsty for water because .

A. man hasn't got enough food to eat

B. we haven't got enough fresh water

C. only 70% of the earth's surface is water

D. more water is sent into sewer systems

【2】 The underlined word “valuable” means .

A. much and salty B. fresh and enough

C. dear and useful D. clean and helpful

【13】The best but the most difficult way to solve (解决) the water problem of the world is to   .

A. remove the salt from sea water

B. make the water in cities clean

C. take water from underground

D. make the need for water smaller

【4】What's the best title (标题) for this passage?

A. The Importance of the Water

B. The World's Water Problem

C. The Thirsty World

D. Fresh Water and Sea Water

25、

There are about 3, 000 dolphins living in ocean parks around the world. People love watching them. But do they miss their home? The dolphin in this picture might be able to help them return to the ocean.

A US company built a life — like robotic dolphin. It acts robotic dolphin and sounds like a real dolphin. It can swim for up to 10 hours on a single charge(充电). During tests, people can hardly tell the dolphin is a robot and not real.

The company is now bringing these robotic dolphins to the public. It hopes these dolphins will take the place of real dolphins in ocean parks. Besides dolphins, the company wants to create Great White Sharks and some other animals for ocean parks.

In fact, people who want to protect animals are talking more about the influence of keeping wild animals in parks. The animals have to perform(表演) for visitors many times a day, as well as go through training programs. People around the world are doing more to protect wild animals. Parks and circuses(马戏团) in 20 European countries cannot have wild animal shows anymore. Ocean parks in France can no longer have dolphin shows as of Sep 29. Animal rights groups say the move is “a historical victory”.

【1】What can we learn about the robotic dolphin?

A．It is still under discussion.

B．It is just like a real dolphin.

C．It can swim over 10 hours on a single charge.

D．It will take the place of real dolphins in the ocean.

【2】Why did the US company build the robotic dolphin?

A．To make more money.

B．To do research into animals.

C．To keep the ocean park popular.

D．To help protect wild animals.

【3】What is “a historical victory” according to animal right groups?

A．Fewer visitors in ocean parks.

B．More training programs in circuses.

C．More wild animals in oceans.

D．No dolphin shows in French ocean parks.

【4】Which of the following might be the best title?

A．Create New Inventions

B．Visit Ocean Parks

C．Help Dolphins Go Home .

D．Watch Animal Shows

26、

“Have you ever heard Louis say good morning and good night to us, as the others do?”

“Since you mention it, I never have,” said the husband. “Goodness! What are you getting at? Do you wish me to believe that I have a son who is dumb in any way? This would worry me. I want everything to go well in my family life. Fatherhood is hard. I do not want the added stress of having a dumb child.”

“Well,” said the wife, “I’ve been watching Louis recently. I think the little guy can’t talk. I’ve never heard him make one sound. I think he came into the world lacking (缺失) a voice. If he had a voice, he’d use it, same as the others do.”

“Why, this is terrible!” said the husband. “This is painful. This is a very serious matter.” His wife looked at him. “It’s not too serious now,” she said. “But it will be serious two or three years from now when Louis falls in love, as he will surely do. A young male swan will be greatly handicapped in finding a mate if he can’t say the usual sweet words to the young female of his choice.”

The husband stood quietly, thinking about what his wife had just told him. He was a brave bird, and already he was beginning to work out a plan for his little son Louis.

“If it’s really true that Louis has no voice,” said the husband to himself, “then I shall provide him with a device (装置) of some kind, to enable him to make a lot of noise. There must be some way out of this difficulty. After all, my son is Trumpeter Swan; he should have a voice like a trumpet (小号). But first I will test him to make certain that what his mother says is true.”

(Taken from The Trumpet of the Swan)

【1】How did the husband feel after hearing his wife’s words in Paragraph 2?

A．Amazed and excited.

B．Curious and serious.

C．Painful and hopeful.

D．Surprised and worried.

【2】What does the underlined part “be greatly handicapped” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A．Have much trouble.

B．Have great fun.

C．Be quite uninterested.

D．Be very successful.

【3】What is the swan couple’s talk mainly about?

A．The dream about Louis’s future.

B．The plan for Louis’s education.

C．The problem with Louis’s health.

D．The suggestion on Louis’s growth.

27、阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.

Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it anymore.

Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.

In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.

【1】___________

【2】___________

【3】___________

【4】___________

【5】___________

【6】___________

【7】___________

【8】___________

【9】___________

【10】___________

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

Audie Murphy is one of the greatest American war heroes. Murphy won many 【1】(胜利) during World War II. He also had 【2】(惊人的) success after the war as a film actor.

Murphy was born into a very large family on June 【3】(20号), 1925 in Texas, and he 【4】(上学) primary school there. His father left his family in 1936. His mother was always very 【5】(生病的). Murphy had to drop out of school and started to work. Murphy found some 【6】(有用的) jobs from an early age to help the family, but he finally 【7】(意识到) that the army life was the best for him. During the war, 【8】(不管什么) happened, even if he was 【9】(受伤的), he never gave up. He had a very strong will and won several prizes for bravery. Murphy became an excellent 【10】(军人).

After the war, Murphy became a successful actor. He appeared in more than 40 films. He died at the age of 46 in a plane accident.

29、阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes parents worry about these ________ may influence their schoolwork. Teenagers ________ insist (坚持) they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?

Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is in his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he ________.

However, his parents won’t allow him to ________ too often. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dream,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! ________ we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting ________ now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t become a professional runner.”

His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “We think we’re doing the ________ thing. It is difficult to become a professional sports star so he needs to ________ more time on his homework.” says Mrs. Liu.

But Liu Yu still ________. “I know my parents care about me. They always worry about my ________. But I think I should be allowed to make this choice by myself. I believe I will have a chance to achieve my dream.”

【1】

A．hobbies

B．habits

C．sports

D．plans

【2】

A．hardly

B．seldom

C．never

D．always

【3】

A．gets up

B．gives up

C．grows up

D．takes up

【4】

A．train

B．sleep

C．swim

D．meet

【5】

A．And

B．But

C．Or

D．So

【6】

A．larger

B．smaller

C．younger

D．older

【7】

A．bad

B．awful

C．right

D．different

【8】

A．spend

B．take

C．cost

D．pay

【9】

A．works

B．disagrees

C．cheats

D．begins

【10】

A．future

B．truth

C．voice

D．shame