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2025-2026学年(上)淮北八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1Lily上学从来没有迟到过,对吗?(…,…?)

    _____________________________________________________________

    2Wendy是如此地激动,以至于她很难保持冷静。(so… that.)

    ______________________________________________________________

    3Peer借给我的那个足球花了他200元。( which/that… cost… )

    ______________________________________________________________

    4均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼对我们的健康都是很重要的。(both… regular exercise…)

    ______________________________________________________________

    5Jerry用的电量跟他邻居的用电量一样。( the same.as…)

    ______________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I'm hungry. I want to  get some ______  to eat.

    A.water B.milk C.cookies

  • 3、—Please ask Tina to come to my office.

    —Sorry, sir! Tina ________ to London. She left here ten minutes ago.

    A.has been B.has gone C.would go D.was going

  • 4、A: I don’t know how to use the software (软件).   .

    A、 So do I B、 So am I

    C、 Neither do I  D、 Neither am I

     

  • 5、Look! _______ woman over there is our English teacher.

    A.A

    B.An

    C.The

    D./

  • 6、—Why don't we use a big bag to collect the plastic bottles for selling?

    — ______

    A.That's OK. B.Good idea. C.You're welcome. D.Thank you.

  • 7、—Do you work or are you a student?

    —__________. I’ve got a job and I study, too.

    A. Neither   B. Either   C. None   D. Both

     

  • 8、—Shall we go skating?

    —________. It’s too cold outside.

    A.That’s true

    B.I agree with you

    C.Don’t be silly

    D.Nice idea

  • 9、—_____ you _____ your homework yet?

    —Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.

    A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; have finished

    C.Have; done; finished D.Will; do; finish

     

  • 10、After reading the texts, the students were asked to go on   .

    A. to practise to listen   B. practising to listen

    C. to practise listening   D. practising listening

     

  • 11、--- Can you __________ what time the meeting starts?

    --- Sure!

    A. find   B. find out   C. look for

  • 12、His parents are worried about him because they haven’t ________ letters from him for a long time.

    A.accepted

    B.received

    C.collected

  • 13、— Who’s the most modest student in your class?

    — Nancy. She never ___________in public.

    A.shows off

    B.takes off

    C.gets off

    D.turns off

  • 14、Alice,do you know tomorrow?(2014威海)

    A.what will we do   B.when we will start

    C.where they went   D.how will they go there

     

  • 15、Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.

    A. when   B. which   C. where   D. that

  • 16、How happy these boys are! They are going to celebrate their ________ over Class Three this evening.

    A.picnic B.victory C.fight D.leader

  • 17、--There may____ two new schools in the neighborhood.

    -- I hear that one is a primary school, the other is a high school.

    A. be   B. are   C. have   D. has

     

  • 18、The ________ of this training is to show students how to protect themselves during an earthquake.

    A.standard B.method C.level D.purpose

  • 19、Jim used to _________ to office in his car, but he is used to ______ the bus now.

    A.going, taking B.going, take C.go, taking D.go, take

  • 20、I hope you can _____________ me.

    A. agree with   B. agree about

    C. agree to   D. agree on

  • 21、When Mr Fang smelt the food, he stopped ___________.

    A. paint   B. to paint

    C. painting   D. to painting

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、口语应用  根据对话内容,填入适当的句子,使对话完整、正确(每小题2分,满分10分)

    A: Hi,Sally, long time no see! 【1】   ?

    B: I have been to Beijing.

    A: Really?2 ?

    B: I went there last Monday.

    A:3   ?

    B: I went there by plane.

    A: 4   ?

    B: I visited many places of interest, such as Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall.

    A:5 ?

    B: It was great! I want to go there again.

     

  • 23、A: Hi, Paul. I haven’t seen you for years. 1

    B: Sorry, I don’t know you. Who are you?

    A: I’m Tom, your cousin. 2

    B: Let me see. Oh, you are Tom. I heard you were in Cambridge University.

    A: Yes, but now I have finished the university.

    B: 3But now you are thin and tall, so I couldn’t…

    A: Really? I used to have sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.

    B: 4

    A: Yes, I still wear glasses.

    B: Where are you working now?

    A: I’m in Fudan University. I have been a teacher of the university.

    B: You are great. 5I can treat you to dinner.

    A: Thank you. But I have a meeting.

    B: All right. See you next time.

    A: See you.

    A.You used to be short and heavy.

    B.What do you feel like eating?

    C.Don't you remember me?

    D.You used to like sports, didn't you?

    E.What happened to you?

    F.Did you use to wear glasses?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A new study warns that about 30% of the world's population may not have enough water by the year 2025.

    A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says that more than 335,000,000 people in 28 countries lack enough water now. Most of the countries are in African or the Middle East.

    PAI researcher Robert Engelman says that by the year 2025, about 3,000,000,000 people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe (严峻的) water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on earth stays the same.

    Mr. Engelman says the population in the countries that lack water is growing faster than other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue.

    The report says that lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may bring about health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of the diseases spread by water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflicts (冲突). Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get 60% of their fresh water from other countries. It also says that lack of water would affect their economic development. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.

    The Population Action International study gives solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to use water for more than purpose. Another way is to teach people not to waste water. A third way is to use less water in agriculture (农业). The report also says that long-term solutions (解决方案) to the water problem must include controls on population growth.

    【1】From the first four paragraphs, we can learn _________.

    A.the solutions to water shortage

    B.the importance of the conservation of water resources

    C.the seriousness of water shortage at present

    D.the study on the global lack of water

    【2】Which of the following is NOT suggested by the study?

    A.Using water in a variety of ways.

    B.Becoming aware of the water problems.

    C.Reducing the use of water in industries.

    D.Slowing down the population growth.

    【3】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

    A.①②③→①⑤→⑥

    B.①②③④→⑤→⑥

    C.①②③-④→⑤⑥

    D.①②⑧→④→⑤→⑥

  • 25、There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.

    “I’m going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice me,” said Emily. “How about you, Linda?”

      “I’m not sure. Maybe jeans, an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you! ”Linda said.

      “But what are the boys going to do in the party?” asked Jane. "Do you remember the last school party, last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”

      “I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it’ll be better this time,” said Mary.

      The party was held on Friday evening, groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on another side. Mr. Green, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed. After a while, Tim said, “l don’t want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It’ll be over soon” He started to dance. All the others watched him, then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.

    【1】 How long would the party last?

    A. On Friday evening  B. For one hour

    C. For two hours D. For three hours

    2】What kind of clothes was Emily going to wear?

    A. A black dress   B. Jeans

    C. An old shirt   D. Jeans, an old shirt and a hat

    3】How did Emily and Linda dance in the school last year?

    A. They danced by themselves

    B. They danced with the boys

    C. They didn’t dance

    D. They danced with their teachers

    4】How did some boys spend the summer holiday according to the passage?

    A. They went swimming   B. They learned to dance

    C. They watched TV   D. They went climbing

    5 Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?

    A. There would be a school party on Friday evening

    B. Their teacher asked them to dance together.

    C. Jack and Linda danced together.

    D. The boys and girls stood together and watched their teacher dance

     

  • 26、   Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a beautiful forest manor (庄园). Unfortunately, before Paul could sell it for a lot of money, a lightening strike (雷击) caused a fire that destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash (灰烬) overnight, Paul felt his heart break.

    In order to bring back the forest manor’s beauty, Paul tried to borrow money from a bank. But the bank refused him, for the bank didn’t believe he’d pay it back. Then he felt too frustrated to eat or drink. So he hid in his room for days. His wife was worried about him and suggested he should take a break outside.

    Paul went for a walk. When he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a huge crowd. It turned out that the housewives were lining up to buy charcoal (木炭) used for winter heating.

    Then Paul’s eyes lit up. He ran home and hired some charcoal workers to process the forest’s burnt trees into charcoal.

    Soon, he sold more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it sold out quickly.

    The following year in the spring, he used the money to buy a large number of seedlings. After a few years, the forest manor that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.

    1Paul wanted to borrow money from a bank to________.

    A.make his manor beautiful again

    B.buy some charcoal for winter heating

    C.make his family live more happily

    2How did Paul make the manor come to life again?

    A.By borrowing some money from the bank.

    B.By running a store to sell charcoal to those housewives.

    C.By processing the burnt trees into charcoal and getting money.

    3What does the underlined word mean in the passage?

    A.森林 B.树苗 C.木头

    4Which of the following may not be Paul’s feelings in this story?

    A.Upset and hopeless B.Cheerful and happy C.Embarrassed and bored

    5Which sentence from (《道德经》) has the similar meaning to the main idea of the passage?

    A.知人者智自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。

    B.人法地,地法天,天法道,道法自然。

    C.祸兮,福之所倚;福兮,祸之所伏。

  • 27、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.

    Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

    "I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.

    "The tractor was too small " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"

    "I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"

    1Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.

    A. they hope to save money

    B. they're both poor

    C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain

    D. they're not far from their farms

    2The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.

    A. theirs weren't as good as the others’

    B. theirs were much less than the others'

    C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city

    D. they forgot to carry them on a truck

    3Which of the following is true?

    A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.

    B. The two farmers will soon get rich.

    C. Neither of the farmers is clever.

    D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据下面短文内容,在空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    As we know, China is a big country with a long history. With rich culture, China has a lot of things to attract the world. Many 1 people, especially the young people, are interested in learning 2 about Chinese culture. Most of them come to Shanghai to learn Chinese culture. They think Shanghai is a pearl in East China and it is one of the most international 3 in the world. Most of all, Shanghai is a cultural place. Here are some students from Oxford University, England. They are very 4 to have a chance to visit some Shanghai families. They learn something 5 Chinese calligraphy (书法), Kung fu and tea ceremony(茶道)happily and 6. The students are looking forward to learning much about Chinese culture. Can we be their teachers? Most Chinese children and young people are not interested in Chinese 7 culture. Some important Chinese culture is disappearing. We young students should 8 something from now on. Do you think so?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are ___? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?

    Zheng Chenyu says that she would _____ “Where can I find food? How can I cook it?” The 14-year-old girl says that she knows ____ about cooking.

    “I can have tomato and egg soup, but that’s all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We don’t know what to do, or how to ____ ourselves,” said Zheng. “And I may forget something important. I may probably ______ television and then burn(煮干) the soup.” _____ Zheng believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesn’t think teenagers get enough practice.

    “As soon as I leave home, I’ll learn to cook. But now parents do almost ______ for us. We’re very lazy,” she said.

    Most teenagers only have time for their ___.They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college. However, Sima Yige doesn’t think so. “I think I’d be all right. I wouldn’t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some ______ dishes because my mum showed me,” the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend(依靠) too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like “______ up your room or even dressing yourself properly”.

    For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all.

    【1】A. at   B. out C. in D. around

    【2】A. think   B. feel C. worry   D. say

    【3】A. little B. a little C. few   D. a few

    【4】A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look out

    【5】A. see B. watch   C. look   D. listen

    【6】A. Although B. However C. Because D. So

    【7】A. none   B. something C. nothing D. everything

    【8】A. housework   B. school   C. homework D. life

    【9】A. nice   B. important   C. difficult D. easy

    【10】A. tidying B. to tidy   C. tidy D. tidied

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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