1、英汉互译
将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
【1】Her mother bought her a computer last week..
_________________________________________________________________________
【2】The second step of making a banana milk shake is cutting up the bananas.
_________________________________________________________________________
【3】谢谢您帮助我。_________________________________________
【4】我们总是不得不穿校服。________________________________________________
【5】他和他的父母一起正居住在New York. ____________________________________
2、The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.
A.what B.which C.who
3、He has to______20 yuan on the book.But I needn’t _____any money for it.
A.pay;spend B.cost;pay
C.spend;pay D.take;spend
4、Some country leaders hold a military _____ to tell other countries that they are so strong.
A. background B. shape C. parade D. hole
5、—I like ________ best.
—So do I. I take singing classes every weekend.
A.music
B.physics
C.math
D.dance
6、—I’m sorry to hear that your pet dog has died.
—Though my dog for three months, I still miss him.
A.has died
B.has been dead
C.died
D.was dead
7、I’d like someone to share my worries _______.
A. with B. to C. on D. /
8、—________ do you usually fly kites?
—In the park.
A.Why
B.How
C.When
D.Where
9、He is not __________to do his homework..So he always makes some mistakes.
A.careful enough B.enough carefully
C.carefully enough D.enough careful
10、My sister Nancy is kind and helpful. Everybody likes ________.
A.her B.him C.me D.you
11、You must ________ that you’ll take good care of the camera because it is a gift from your mum for my birthday.
A.protect
B.persuade
C.provide
D.promise
12、The Anti-Japanese War ______ in 1937.
A.broke away B.broke into
C.broke down D.broke out
13、The cars made in America are much more expensive than____ made in Japan.
A.ones B.those
C.that D.they
14、 We can deal _______ our problems by ________ them as challenges.
A. with; regard B. with; regarding
C. for; thinking D. for; think
15、Li Mei is regarded ______ one of the best students in our school.
A. for B. as C. of
16、Our English class is so interesting and ___________ that all the students love it.
A.lovely
B.silent
C.safe
D.lively
17、This book ________Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.
A.must be
B.can’t be
C.might be
D.mustn’t be
18、---How long ____the supermarket ____? ---Four years.
A. has, opened
B. has, been opened
C. did; open
D. has, been open
19、— Listen! Zhong Nanshan is making a speech!
— Really? Would you please ________ the main points for me? I’m busy now.
A.record
B.receive
C.reach
D.realize
20、There are no people in the hotel. It _______ have the friendliest service.
A. can’t B. must C. may D. needn’t
21、—Tommy, don't ______ in your room.
— OK, mum, I will put away my toys at once.
A. take out B. make a mess C. play with D. look for
22、A: You look unhappy. 【1】
B: I didn’t pass the English exam again.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】
B: I find listening is the hardest.
A: You need a lot of practice. 【3】
B: Good idea. I know your English is great. How do you learn it?
A: Well, I learn new words by saying or writing them again and again. I practice listening by listening to tapes. I learn grammar by asking my teacher for help.
B: Sounds great. I will learn from you and to improve my English.
A: Good luck. 【4】 I’d like to help you.
B: OK. Thanks a lot.
A: 【5】
A.What’s wrong?
B.Why not listen to tapes?
C.You’re welcome.
D.If you have any problem, let me know.
E.What do you find the hardest in English?
F.Joining the English club is also a good idea.
G.It’s very kind of you.
23、根据上下文情景,在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。
A: Hey, Sam, is that you?
B: Yes, Maria. Glad to see you again.
A: We haven’t met each other for six years. 【1】
B: Really? How?
A: 【2】 But now you’re tall and a little heavy. You used to wear glasses, but now ...That’s why I didn’t recognize (认出) you just now.
B: Haha ... You’ve changed, too. You used to have short hair. But now you have long hair.
A: Yes. People sure change all the time. By the way, what about having dinner together?
B: Good idea. 【3】
A: Hot food. 【4】
B: Me, too. So we can go to that new restaurant on Black Street.
A: Shall we take the bus there?
B: No, we needn’t take a bus. 【5】We can walk there.
A: OK. Let’s go.
24、Born into a poor family, 8-year-old Fabrice left for Yaounde with his sister in 1987. Every morning, he saw a Chinese man practicing kung fu in the square of the Yaounde Conference Center. “It was very beautiful.” said Fabrice. He and his friends soon began to imitate the foreigner.
One day, the man invited the boys to learn zhan zhuang, a basic(基础的) kung fu training technique. However, it hurt their bodies so much that Fabrice’s friends gave up. Fabrice stayed and began learning more from his new teacher. “He was very thin but at the same time very strong.” recalled the Chinese teacher.
After finishing school, Fabrice worked hard to make a living. In his free time, he continued to practice kung fu. He learned from videos and practiced in the square as his Chinese teacher once did. In 2011, a teacher from the Confucius Institute invited Fabrice to learn about Chinese language and culture there. Four years later, Fabrice got ascholarship(奖学金) to be trained in kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine at the Shaolin Temple in Henan. Between 2015 and 2019, he went to the temple three times for training.
“I was a street kid with no bright future, but I met kung fu.” said Fabrice. “China opens its door to me and changes my life.”Fabrice is now trying to help children in need to change their life.
【1】The underlined word “imitate” has the similar meaning to ________.
A.copy
B.cheat
C.train
D.encourage
【2】What did Fabrice’s Chinese teacher think of him?
A.Thin and weak.
B.Fat but weak.
C.Thin but strong.
D.Fat and strong.
【3】What can we learn from Fabrice’s words in the last paragraph?
A.He is interested in Chinese culture.
B.He is looking forward to living in China.
C.Teaching kungfu lessons makes him rich.
D.His life changed because of Chinese kung fu.
25、After months of expectation and secrecy, the official mascot(吉祥物)of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games—a giant panda-inspired cartoon character-made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena.
The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness”-characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said.
“Pandas combine China’s traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image(形象)that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,” said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining, who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee.
“I have already seen the mascot and from what I’ve seen, it’s a wonderful choice,” IOC President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character. “The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador(大使)for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.”
The ring of light surrounding the mascot’s face is suggestive of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing “ribbons” of the National Speed Skating Oval. The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue.
The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation(综合评价)and selection process.
The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province.
【1】What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Design.
B.Appearance.
C.Understanding.
D.Attention.
【2】What does Bach think of the mascot?
A.Surprising.
B.Enjoyable.
C.Satisfying.
D.Interesting.
【3】What’s paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.The origin(起源)of the mascot image.
B.The introduction to the mascot designer.
C.The hard work behind the mascot design.
D.The hidden meaning of the mascot image.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games.
B.A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games.
C.A Lovely Panda Welcomes the World.
D.Comments(评论)on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics.
26、Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and conditions are not important because they really are. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great abilities, and that’s just how life is.
However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually put it into practice. What’s more, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practising. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, the time that most people won’t put in.
This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like great pain and will probably make you give up well before you ever become good at it.
When you see people showing some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some unusual talent, but thinking that way does you no good,and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.
Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, with all your heart and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards(回报). Time and hard work won’t make sure that you will get the great success you may want, but it will make sure that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.
【1】Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.
A. the reasons for success
B. the meaning of success
C. the standards of success
D. the importance of success
【2】Successful people suggest doing what one loves because ________.
A. work makes one feel pain
B. one always enjoys his work
C. one gives up his work easily
D. it takes a lot of time to succeed
【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Having a goal is very important to success.
B. Being good is different from being great.
C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.
D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.
27、Chinese movies have become one of the favorites among the youth in Malawi. Because lots of Chinese movies are available in the country, many people can now enjoy them in video show halls, homes and through the Internet.
Luis Ndalama, 38, is a businessman who has been doing a videodisc (影碟) business for over 15 years. He told Xinhua Agency his customers have been watching Chinese movies for a long time. However, because they didn’t understand Chinese, many of them used to have difficulties in following the movies. “But with time, we have seen many Chinese movies with subtitles (字幕) and this helps many of my customers to understand them even better because the Chinese language is new to most of us,” Ndalama said.
In an interview with Xinhua, many young people were able to explain things they learned from movies about China. “It’s always fun watching Chinese movies. At first it was very hard to understand them because everything about them and us was different in terms of language, food, dressing, dances and many other cultural values. But now, there are a lot of things that I know about China through movies. For example, I know about kung fu, the Great Wall, food like Biangbiang noodles and many other interesting things about China,” Khama said.
【1】Where can the text be found?
A.In a novel.
B.In a news story.
C.In a history book.
D.In a science book.
【2】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Customers.
B.Movies.
C.Subtitles.
D.Chinese people.
【3】What can we say about the youth in Malawi?
A.They show great interest in Chinese movies.
B.They prefer to do business with Chinese people.
C.They think it difficult to communicate in Chinese.
D.They often travel to many places of interest in China.
【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Chinese movies are popular in the world.
B.More and more people start to study in China.
C.Chinese movies help foreigners learn about Chinese culture.
D.The youths in Malawi think Chinese people are friendly.
28、When you came to this world, she held you in her arms and thought to 46【1】(her) that she would give you all she had.
When you were I year old, she was busy 47【2】housework. Then the moment came when you called her mama for the 48【3】(one)time, and you made her cry with 49【4】(Joyful).
When you were 2 years old, she stood by the side of your little bed on which you were sleeping.
When you were 6 years old, she walked you to school and left you at a school 50【5】 is the best in your neighborhood.
When you were 12 years old, she warned you not 51【6】(watch)TV shows which are not meaningful, but you didn’t understand the reason and closed your door in her face.
When you were 18 years old, she drove you to the railway station, but you got on the train 52【7】(excite), and didn't even notice the woman 53.【8】was behind you was very sad.
When you were 40 years old, she fell ill and needed your care, but you were busy doing your work, 54【9】(complain) about the trouble that parents had added to their children.
And one day, she left you forever. Gone are the days when she was with you. The only thing that you can do is to remember the 55.【10】(happy)she brought to you.
29、I was reading a book in my chair in the living room. And my son was watching a show on TV. Suddenly, I heard someone in the show shout out ________, “Go to your happy place!” I looked up and saw that my son was ________. After hearing those words and seeing my son’s happy face, I thought of all the happy places I had over the years.
When I was a little boy, my happy place was my mother’s lap(膝部). I could sit there when we two ________ a piece of cake. When I was in primary school my happy place was a ________. I could sit under it and watch the leaves turn golden in the fall. When I was a teenager my happy place was my bedroom. There I could ________ on my bed and listen to my favorite songs. As a young man my happy place was an old rocking chair(摇椅). There I could ________ my boy in my arms and rock him to sleep.
As I got older, I realized that the happiest place was deep down in my own heart. It was there that I learned my happiness was in my own ________.
When you have your own heart as your happy place, then your happy place is wherever you decide to go. When your happy place is in your heart, you can share it ________ everyone you meet. When your happy place is the life you live, then you make the world around you a happier place and ________ your own happy place then. Fill your heart with ________. Fill your days with joy.
【1】
A.happily
B.carefully
C.proudly
D.sadly
【2】
A.crying
B.playing
C.laughing
D.eating
【3】
A.made
B.bought
C.looked
D.shared
【4】
A.beach
B.garden
C.hill
D.tree
【5】
A.stand
B.dream
C.lie
D.enjoy
【6】
A.watch
B.hold
C.raise
D.throw
【7】
A.room
B.eyes
C.face
D.hands
【8】
A.with
B.from
C.off
D.through
【9】
A.leave
B.create
C.reach
D.choose
【10】
A.chance
B.duty
C.nature
D.love