2025-2026学年（上）鸡西八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据中文意思完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空词数不限。

【1】请问您贵姓？

What’s your ________________， please?

【2】我们可以互相学习。

We can learn from _______________.

【3】我们的数学老师能把枯燥乏味的课讲得生动有趣。

Our maths teacher can make lessons ________________ interesting.

【4】错误是难免的，但你练得越多，你的英语就讲得越好。

Nobody can __________________， but the more you practice， the better your spoken English will be.

【5】请告诉他们，我一做完作业我就去跟他们一起打篮球。

Please tell them I’ll go to play basketball with them as soon as my homework ________________.

2、— I made some mistakes in this exam.

— ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. Don’t make the same mistake next time.

A．The more; the fewer

B．The fewer; the more

C．The more; the less

D．The less; the more

3、— Is there a library in Gaochun?

— Yes, a new library _______ and is now open to the public.

A. will be built   B. was built   C. has been built   D. is built

4、I am looking forward to ________ Sanya one day .

A．visit

B．visiting

C．to visit

D．visited

5、I don't know if it tomorrow. If it ，we won't go hiking.

A. rains； rains   B. will rain； rains

C. rains； will rain D. will rain； will rain

6、Mr Wang taught us in the river last summer.

A. swimming   B. swam   C. to swim   D. swims

7、The amount of rainfall determines the quality of the crop. 句子结构是________。

A．主语+及物动词+宾语

B．主语+系动词+表语

C．主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

8、Some students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.

A.after B.since C.while D.until

9、— Have you told Tom that we’re going to have a birthday party for him?

—No, I want to give him a   .

A. dream B. lesson C. smile D. Surprise

10、—Why do you look worried?

—I doubt whether we can go for a picnic tomorrow.

A．want to know

B．feel unsure

C．become angry

11、You should say sorry to your teacher.It's not right to__________when she points out your mistakes.

A.talk about B.talk back C.take back D.turn back

12、—I didn’t go to the party because of the bad weather.

—________!

A．That’s a shame

B．Well done

C．No deal

13、—Why can’t you get used to the life in Beijing, Ben?

—________ the heavy traffic ________ the high living cost is the reason. I just can’t stand the badly polluted air in the city.

A．Not only; but also

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Both; and

14、I had some trouble____ complete sentences in learning English.

A. makes B. to making  C. making D. to make

15、John, my bike is broken. May I ________ your one for two days?

A．lend

B．keep

C．borrow

D．buy

16、Annie, a clever girl, has ______ a new method to solve the hard math problem.

A．gone on with

B．caught up with

C．come up with

D．kept up with

17、 If you want to be ahead of your classmates, you have to work harder.

A. in touch with   B. better than   C. away from

18、Not only he but also I __________ from Canada. We are Canadians.

A. is B. are   C. am D. be

19、—I _______ here since I was five years old.

A. lived   B. have lived   C. live   D. was living

20、I sometimes learn English by_________ English-language videos.

A.listening to B.looking at C.watching D.seeing

21、There is a strange ________ in the kitchen. I think the chicken has gone bad.

A．smell

B．noise

C．taste

22、A: Hi, Tom. How are you?

B: Not bad, Jerry. I just miss my winter vacation. I had so much fun. 【1】

A: I went skiing in Changbai Mountain this winter vacation. 【2】

B: That must be very exciting and pretty cool! Who taught you skiing?

A: My father. 【3】 That’s when I had an interest in skiing.

B: That’s great! It seems that skiing is more and more popular especially after 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics!

A: I agree. Many of my classmates have taken up skiing. And Changchun is a great place to ski. 【4】

B: Right. I wonder if they need any volunteers. In this way, I can help with the snow sports in my hometown.

A: Maybe. I can be a coach to teach kids to ski. 【5】

B: Good idea!

A．He took me to ski when I was just four years old.

B．Let’s search the Internet and sign one.

C．I don’t like skiing at all.

D．What did you do?

E．Skiing is my favorite sport.

F．It is easy for us to go skiing.

23、完成句子

根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词。

【1】 如果你想学好英语，就不要怕犯错。

If you want to learn English well, don’t be afraid of   .

【2】我母亲总是担心我的成绩，

My mother always_______  ________my grades.

【3】我们教室每天必须打扫三次

Our classroom must________  ________three times a day.

【4】我们每天使用筷子,它们是用木材做的，

We use chopsticks every day.They are________  _________wood..

【5】你知道茶、世界上最受欢迎的饮料，是被偶然发明的吗？

Do you know that tea,the most popular drink was invented_______  ________?

24、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is no doubt that you’d like to talk to a person who is polite. However, it’s not so easy to be polite all the time. And quite a few people may be impolite to others easily. 【1】 Here are some tips.

Why do we sometimes forget to smile at others? You won’t get smaller or weaker if you smile first when meeting someone. 【2】

“Sorry”, “Please” and “Thank you” are forgotten easily. 【3】 If someone helps you, don’t forget to say “Thank you”; if you do something wrong, say “Sorry”. Just because of these simple but polite words, others would be glad to help you.

When you disagree with others, speak softly instead of getting into arguments (争论). 【4】 If someone gets rude (粗鲁的), keep quiet for a minute. Then he or she will understand that you are not interested in arguments. When he or she calms down, express your opinions with a smile on your face.

【5】 But even if you follow all these tips, it’s not enough. You should practice being polite all the time by yourself.

A．Why should we be polite?

B．What should we do to be polite?

C．When you smile at others, you may get smaller.

D．There are many tips for being polite to others.

E．Listen to them and try to understand what they want to say.

F．Whenever you need help from someone, say “Please” to him or her.

G．A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and politeness.

25、Amy had three sons, Dave, Bill and Bob. Every year her sons sent her expensive gifts on her birthday.

The eldest son Dave had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didn’t know what to buy. So he put an ad (广告) in the newspaper. “ Wanted ---- the greatest gift for my mother.”

About a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird. This bird can speak six languages and sing eight songs,” the man said.”

“.Really? I’d like to listen to it, “ Dave said.

The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Dave was very happy and paid eight thousands dollars for the bird. The next day Dave sent the bird his mother with a birthday card.

The day after his mother’s birthday he called his mother, “ Well, mother,” he asked, “ What do you think of the bird?”

“ Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,” said his mother.

【1】_________ was the eldest son.

A. Bob   B. Bill   C. Dave D. Amy

【2】What did Dave put in the newspaper?

A. A show B. A joke

C. An ad D. A report

【3】 How many songs could the bird sing?

A. Five   B. Six   C.Seven D. Eight

【4】How much did the bird cost (花费) Dave?

A.＄8 B.＄80

C.＄800 D.＄8000

【5】How did the mother deal with the bird?

A. She sold i.t. B. She played with it.

C. She ate it.   D. She gave it to others.

26、A Universty Professor Turns Into an Astronaut

Gui Haichao is a young professor at Beihang University. On May 30, 2023, he arrived at China’s space station by Shenzhou XVI spacecraft. He has become an idol for numerous people in China overnight. As a payload expert (载荷专家), he mainly conducted space science experiments. Gui’s story is very inspiring. It shows that dreams can be reached by efforts.

Gui grew up in a rural family in Shi Dian County, Yunnan Province. He loved science as a child. He kept a set of encyclopedias from which he gained a lot of knowledge about space. In his second year of high school, he listened to the campus radio and got the news of Yang Liwei’s first space flight for China. Suddenly, he felt excited, and his interest in exploring (探索) space began. After his college entrance examination, Gui placed first in science in his county, and he was admitted to Beihang University.

Gui studied aircraft design and engineering at university. He got a doctor’s degree after nine years of study. He then went overseas for further study. After returning to China, he taught at his alma mater (母校). He had a dream of moving his beloved scientific work into space.

“I wasted no time in applying,” Gui remembered the moment when he found the notice. In 2018, China made a plan to recruit its third group of astronauts. After several rounds of selection for more than two years, Gui stood out among about 2,500 candidates and became one of the four selected payload experts.

Over the past few years, Gui has got survival training (生存训练) in deserts and been trained to handle those complex equipment (设备). He learned to do experiments in the space environment. The training was a great challenge for him. “I felt very dizzy often,” said Gui. “So I added exercises and used some methods used by pilots.”

As a teacher, Gui was strict about studying. When reviewing essays for students, he would always give the right advice in detail. Gui would sometimes list 30 to 40 suggestions, even pointing out incorrect images. In the eyes of his students, Gui is positive (乐观的) and open-minded, seldom affected by a bad mood. In the face of setbacks (挫折), he quickly cheers himself up and gets back to his work with passion.

Gui has done space experiments in many fields. “I believe that we can finish the mission with our team’s efforts,” he said proudly.

【1】What is Gui Haichao?

A．A university professor.

B．An astronaut.

C．Both A and B.

【2】What does the underlined word “encyclopedias” probably mean in Chinese?

A．绘本

B．百科全书

C．积木

【3】As a teacher, what do Gui’s students think of him?

A．Strict and sometimes affected by a bad mood.

B．Seldom communicate with his students.

C．Positive, open-minded and can be quickly cheered up.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Besides Gui Haichao, another three more payload experts had been selected in the third group of astronauts’ recruiting.

B．Yang Liwei is Gui’s teacher who interests him in space scientific work.

C．As a payload expert, Gui had to get trainings of survival in deserts and doing experiments in the space environment as well.

27、If you want to enjoy fun holidays, look at these festivals.

【1】When do people celebrate Chocolate Cake Day?

A．On January 3.

B．On January 27.

C．On November 24.

D．On December 8.

【2】To celebrate Festival of Sleep Day, we can________.

A．stay in bed the whole day long

B．make a video and post it online

C．have a piece of cake before sleeping

D．get dressed like someone from the past

【3】Which festival offers us a chance to show our attitude towards life?

A．Chocolate Cake Day.

B．Festival of Sleep Day.

C．Celebrate Your Unique Talent Day.

D．Pretend to Be a Time Traveler Day.

28、   我国的垃圾分类（waste sorting）正处于起步阶段, 垃圾分类势在必行。下面是关于垃圾分类的相关信息, 请将其补充完整, 每空一词。

When throwing away rubbish, do you know which bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored bins【1】 the street?

Some of you might not be able to answer this【2】. However, it’s actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. 【3】you don’t sort your rubbish, all of it will go to a landfill and be buried（埋）together．

“Wet” waste is known as household waste. “They are things you don’t want but that pigs can eat.”

Paper, metal, glass and【4】 things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the “dry waste” bin．

Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to【5】the environment and encourage others to sort their rubbish.

29、Ted sat next to me when we were in elementary school. He had serious problems in communicating with people. One______ always guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him ______ his hands and shirt were ______ dirty. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by ______ him several times a day to wash his hands. ______ he just could not understand.

One day, our teacher Miss Green walked up to Ted. Without saying ______，she took Ted to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Green ______ his hands and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one ______. Finally, Ted understood.

Miss Green's love has given me a good example to follow when I am doing my ______. I always remember to teach my students ______ showing them the right ways to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up.

【1】A. should   B. had to   C. might   D. could

【2】A. although   B. after   C. before   D. because

【3】A. always   B. sometimes   C. seldom   D. never

【4】A. telling   B. killing   C. hurting   D. feeding

【5】A. And   B. Or   C. But   D. So

【6】A. nothing   B. everything   C. something   D. anything

【7】A. touched   B. washed   C. moved   D. caught

【8】A. hour   B. second   C. day   D. month

【9】A. job   B. homework   C. travel   D. business

【10】A. with   B. in   C. to   D. by