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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Why do we play sports? Your answer may be “to get exercise”. That’s right. In fact, there are at least 4 more reasons.
It helps students do better in school. Students are busy with their study and many school activities everyday. But a research shows that students who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. (1) Sports help students show themselves better in study.
(2) 运动对学生的健康有益。 These days, some students spend too much time watching TV and playing video games. (3) But we need to know that health comes first. When we play sports, we go outside and exercise in the sun.
Playing sports builds self-confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves because they know they can practice more. Sports are a feel-good activity. (4) 运动帮助学生保持健康和结交新朋友。Sports are also a great way to learn teamwork. (5) It teaches young people about how to talk with other people.
Why not play sports from now on? Let’s take actions!
【1】________________________________
【2】________________________________
【3】________________________________
【4】________________________________
【5】________________________________
2、I think the old couple will be there ________ the end of the world as we know it.
A．When
B．since
C．until
D．while
3、People from South Africa ________ from entering five European countries last week because of the new Covid Variant (新冠病毒变异毒株).
A．prevented
B．were preventing
C．are prevented
D．were prevented
4、To stay healthy, I won’t ______ any longer to do the endless homework from now on.
A. make up B. cheer up C. eat up D. stay up
5、 What he said made all of us ____________ .
A . happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappily
6、Tom,would you please ________ the box? It’s for your sister.
A．not open B．don’t open
C．not to open D．to not open
7、Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them ________ they are good.
A．as well as
B．as long as
C．as soon as
D．as often as
8、—I like snacks very much. I eat them every day.
—________. It’s bad for your health.
A．Enjoy yourself
B．That’s no good
C．No wonder
9、---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.---Great! But don’t forget to tell them____________.
A. what should they eat at the festival B. why people enjoy the full moon
C. how do people celebrate it D. what kind of race is often held
10、—When _________ personal computers _____________?
—In 1976.
A. is, invented B. did, invent
C. were, invented D. was, inventing
11、― What is the secret ________ English study?
― ________ reading lots of English articles, you can improve it a lot.
A.with; About B.to; About C.with; By D.to; By
12、Although it was raining, ________ we still went there.
A．but
B．/
C．because
13、—What you see ________ your thinking.
—Yes, you’re right.
A．disturbs
B．includes
C．produces
D．influences
14、Mr. Smith is a funny teacher. We all like ________ lessons.
A．his
B．her
C．your
D．their
15、—All of the soldiers were tired,but ________of them stopped saving people.
—So they did.I hope________can realize that.
A.nobody;everybody B.none;anybody C.none;everybody
16、—Yellow Mountain is wonderful. Hope we will visit it again.
—______.
A．I agree with you B．Have a good time
C．That’s OK D．It’s very kind of you
17、The old computer is theirs but the new computer belongs to______ .
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
18、Tom with his sisters coming to visit us．
A．is B．be C．are D．was
19、The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun.
A. moves B. move C. moved D. had moved
20、The factory _____we visited yesterday was the one_____ I once worked in.
A. where； / B. /； where C. /；that D. where；which
21、Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas for over 40 years.
A．helps
B．helped
C．will help
D．has helped
22、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Excuse me, 【1】_____________________?
B：OK, go straight until you can see a bus stop and then you can take a bus to Xianyang Airport.
A：【2】_____________________?
B：About 50 minutes’ bus ride.
A：There’s no more time left.
B：You’d better take a taxi. Have you ever been to Xianyang Airport?
A：【3】_______________________. This is my first time to Xianyang Airport.
B：Don’t worry.
A：【4】___________________?
B：It takes about half an hour to get there by taxi.
A：Thank you very much.
B：【5】________________.
23、补全对话。根据对话内容，在横线上写出适当的词句，使对话内容完整。
A：【1】_______
B：Yes, I’m going to buy a new dress．I want something beautiful．I want to wear it in the evening．
A：I see．【2】_______
B：Size eight or nine．
A：【3】________It’s very beautiful．
B：Sorry, I don’t really like the colour．Have you got any other colour?
A：Oh, yes．We’ve got black, white and brown ones．
B：Can I have a look at the white one? That look great．
A：Yes．【4】________
B：Thank you．It looks nice．【5】______
A：Certainly．This way, please．
24、 Waking up in the morning is difficult, and sometimes a ringing alarm clock can't get you out of a sweet dream. Now people in Japan have a better helper.
Fisherman Japan is an organization whose purpose is to make fishing cool again. Recently, it started an interesting wake-up call service to help people who have trouble waking up in the morning. The service is called Fisherman Call. Japanese fishermen will call registered（注册的）users to wake them up and start a short conversation that is sure to get them out of bed.
Fisherman Call is a free service. All you have to do is to register online and give your name, phone number and the time you would like to be called by a fisherman. You can even choose your own fisherman from the list online. You can see a picture of each one of the fishermen, find out their work time and even listen to a recording of their voice to see if it's the first voice you want to hear in the morning. Then, all you have to do is to go to sleep.
Most of the fishermen wake up in the early morning, and finish most of their work by 6 a.m.. So however early you plan on waking up. they'll probably be able to help you do it.
Fisherman Call is a real service, but another purpose of it is to connect Japanese youth with fishing, one of the oldest professions in the country. It is reported that the fishermen won' l try to persuade you to do the job during the morning phone conversation. But the idea is to increase people's interest in the fishing industry. In fact, it's already working.
【1】If you are a user of Fisherman Call, __________.
A.you need to pay some money
B.you need to register with your photo
C.you can learn something about the fishermen
D.you can have breakfast with the fishermen
【2】Besides waking the users up. another purpose of Fisherman Call is to_________.
A.sell its sea products
B.explain the history of fishing in Japan
C.make some young people work for it
D.make people interested in the fishing industry
【3】What can we learn from the text?
A.The voices of fishermen can be heard by the users of Fisherman Call.
B.Most users of Fisherman Call like the fishing job.
C.The users of Fisherman Call can only be called after 6 a.m..
D.A free fishing trip is provided for the users of first Fisherman Call.
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.A Good Activity That Searches The Sea.
B.An Organization That Makes Fishing Cool.
C.A Website That Introduces Fishermen.
D.An Interesting service That Wakes People Up.
25、 Mary was an operator（接线员）911in Los Angeles．One Thursday morning，she was surprised to get a call from a young child who said，“Mom my ill，Mom my ill, ” again and again．Mary hurried to find the address of the call．She called the police，in a minute，the policemen and doctors arrived at the house．They broke the door open，they couldn't believe their eyes．The little child was so young that maybe she could not walk！She was sitting beside her mother and holding her mother’s hand．Tears（眼泪）were running down her face． The doctors gave the woman some medicine and soon she woke up．Later，she told people，“Everyone was surprised that my daughter could call 911．One Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911，but she couldn’t do it．”Mary was surprised，too．“It’s the first time I’ve seen a two-year-old child call 911．”
【1】What did Mary do every day？
A.She answered the telephone calls.
B.She talked with the policemen and the doctors.
C.She played with the children．
D.She dealt with emergencies（紧急情况）.
【2】How did she feel when she answered the little girl’s call？
A.She was worried. B.She was sorry．
C.She was surprised. D.She was happy.
【3】How did the police and the doctors get into the house？
A.They went in through the windows.
B.They broke the door open.
C.They didn't go in.
D.The women was outside.They didn't need to go in.
【4】How could the little girl learn to call 911？．
A.She learnt it by herself.
B.She called it by chance（偶然地）.
C.Her mother taught her one Monday.
D.Her mother often taught her.
【5】How old was the little girl？
A.Only two.
B.She was nine.
C.She was five.
D.She couldn’t walk, so she must be less one.
26、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)
An island with beautiful beaches and clear blue water full of colorful fish... this is Socotra(索科特拉岛). It sounds nice，but it doesn’t sound very unusual, doesn’t it? Well, there is a lot more to Socotra than that. You can see things there that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.
Socotra is in the Indian Ocean, 250 kilometers east of Africa and 340 kilometers south of Yemen. The island separated (分离) from Africa six million years ago, and over that time it has developed its own special plant life. If you travel away from the beautiful beaches and up into the rocky mountains in the middle of the island, you may feel like you're going back in time.
Perhaps you will see the desert rose with its pretty pink flowers. The desert rose is a “bottle" tree. It stores water in its fat trunk. Like many of Socotra's plants, it has developed to survive in the island' s hot, dry weather.
One of the most unusual plants on Socotra is the "dragons’ blood "tree. It is shaped like an umbrella, with a lot of branches under a green top. The tree gets its name from the red sap(树液)that comes out when it is cut. This sap has been used for centuries as a medicine and to make red dye and paint.
Socotra isn't an easy place for tourists to visit. To get there, you need to fly from Yemen. There are only a few Hotels in its largest town, Hadibo, and the island doesn't have many good roads. The people there live a very simple life. But more and more visitors are coming to Socotra to see its special natural beauty.
【1】The underlined word “that” in the first paragraph refers to
A.the beautiful white beaches of Socotra B.all the nice things about an island
C.the clear water with colorful fish in it D.the unusual things about Socotra
【2】All the following are mentioned about desert rose EXCEPT
A.its flowering season B.its shape
C.its color D.its growing climate
【3】The desert rose stores water in its fat trunk so that it can
A.be turned into a “bottle” tree B.have pink flowers In autumn
C.keep the area cool D.continue to grow in the desert
【4】Which sentence is TRUE About the"dragon’s blood"tree?
A.Its name can bring good luck to the locals B.Its branches can be made into medicine and paint
C.The liquid from the tree has many uses. D.The red sap comes out naturally every day
【5】People visit Socotra in order to
A.see its special natural beauty B.swim in the ocean
C.stay in the beautiful hotels D.live a simple life
【6】The main purpose of the passage is to
A.give advice on how to travel around Socotra B.describe the unusual plant life on Socotra
C.Explain Socotra’s history and geographic formation D.attract people to get close to nature
27、When you watch 3D movies or TV，you have to wear a special pair of glasses．The 3D glasses make the images from the screen look like they are there in the room with you．
Three-dimensional，or 3D，means having three dimensions（维度） : width，height and depth．3D technology（技术） is based on the way the human brain（大脑） and eyes work．Because thepupilsof a person's eyes are about 6．5era apart（分开），when we look at something，each eye sees it from a different angle（角度）．Our eyes send the two images to our brain，and the brain puts them together．The small difference between the image from the right eye and the image from the left eye allows us to see depth．
When we view pictures and television in two dimensions，each eye gets the same information．That is because the image has no real depth，and there is only one of viewing it．So the goal of 3D technology is to get a different image into each of the viewer．It uses two film projectors．One projects a left eye image and the other projects a right image．The 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye．
While watching 3D films，we feel that we are in the same environment as the things we're watching．However，it also has its disadvantages．The 3D glasses work by controlling the amount of light that reaches the eyes．It makes the screen look darker．What's more，people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies，because their brains need to work harder to "read" the images．
【1】According to the passage，we can see 3D TV with the help of ____．
A. the exciting games B. the special glasses
C. the dark screen D. the image in the room
【2】The second paragraph mainly tells us ____．
A. how we see things in 3D
B. how 3D films are made
C. what the human brain does for our eyes
D. how different images get into the brain
【3】The underlined word "pupils" in the passage means____ in Chinese．
A. 学生 B. 视线 C. 睫毛 D. 瞳孔
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. 3D glasses make the screen look brighter．
B. People with eye problems can't see 3D films．
C. A 3D film needs making by two film projectors．
D. 3D glasses held people get the same image in each eye．
28、There’s nothing better than a reason to celebrate, whether it’s the start of the new year, love, or mourning (悼念) ancestors. So take a look at the following f【1】, and see just how people like to hold a party.
Naadam’ festival in Mongolia, or erlin gurvan naadam, is celebrated every year in midsummer that includes the “Three Games of Man”: strength, horsemanship and marksmanship. The festival is believed to have existed (存在) for c【2】 first in the form of military and sporting displays that followed weddings and spiritual gatherings, and then as a w【3】 to train soldiers for battle.
Every year, on the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month, the Miao people of South China celebrate the Zimei festival, known as Nong ga liang. The festival plays an important r【4】 in Miao courtship (求爱期), and is a perfect chance for young girls and boys to know each other and fall in love. The village squares are filled with people celebrating Miao culture. Young women d【5】 in their finest silver jewelry, over-embroidered jacket and brocade aprons, and offer Zimei rice to boys w【6】 they like as a token (信物) of their love.
Holi, or the “festival of colors” is a p【7】 Hindu festival that means the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring. It developed to honor a legend from the Hindu Mythology (神话). The story focuses on a cruel king, who hated his son, Prahlada. He tried to kill his son but f【8】 each time. Finally, the king asked his sister Holika to get rid of his son. However, when the aunt tried to burn Prahlada, it was the prince who was safe in fire while the aunt herself was burnt to d【9】. Holi honors this event every year and huge bonfires are burnt on the eve of Holi. The festival s【10】 over 16 days. During these days people often have fun and play with colored powder and water.
29、完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
In learning English , you should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the base of reading and writing. You’d better your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be of making mistakes, you can learn from these mistakes, and be careful not to let them stop you from improving your . While you are doing this, a good is to write and keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can ask others to go through(浏览) you have written and tell you where it is wrong, many mistakes on your speaking will be found. When you write, through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are weak in speaking, don’t about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, you can either read aloud or read to yourself. The important thing is to choose interesting to read. It can’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading this way, don’t stop to the new words, try to guess the meanings of them, it is more important to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
【1】A. have B. send C. try
【2】A. afraid B. proud C. sure
【3】A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese
【4】A. start B. way C. idea
【5】A. how B. when C. what
【6】A. happily B. easily C. slowly
【7】A. take B. dream C. worry
【8】A. something B. everything C. anything
【9】A. at B. on C. in
【10】A. look up B. look for C. look after
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