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2025-2026学年(上)阜阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们从不怀疑David告诉了我们事实的真相。

    _______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I guess there must be someone   outside the house. Let’s stop to listen.

    Aspeak Bspeaking   Cspoke

     

  • 3、---I’m going to take my driving test this weekend. ---________.

    A. Good luck   B. Have a good time

    C. Come on   D. Congratulations

     

  • 4、Smoking is bad for health, so the doctor advised my father ________.

    A.to smoke

    B.not to smoke

    C.smoking

    D.not smoking

  • 5、Mario used to _____________ in the morning.

    A.practice swimming B.practicing swimming C.practice swim D.practices swimming

  • 6、—How long has your cousin ________?

    —Since 2020.

    A.been to Beijing

    B.become a policeman

    C.joined the art club

    D.studied in this school

  • 7、—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.

    —Sorry, Ms. Black.

    A.hasn’t

    B.don’t

    C.didn’t

    D.doesn’t

  • 8、The serious haze(雾霾)caused many problems. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

    A./siriəs/ B./si:riəs/ C./seriəs/ D./'srəriəs/

  • 9、Trees were planted on ______ sides of the new road last year. These trees flowered this year for the first time.

    A. both   B. either   C. neither D.each

     

  • 10、When the workers saw the machines they made, they felt it was ________ the hard work.

    A.rich B.useful C.cheap D.worth

  • 11、Its very kind _________ you to help me carry the boxes since it is difficult _________ a person like you to carry so heavy things.

    A. of, of  B. of, for

    C. for, of D. for, for

     

  • 12、How I wish I could sleep longer!However,I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ________.

    A. ran off   B. went off

    C. took off   D. set off

  • 13、—My dream is to build _________ university on the moon some day.

    —It sounds like _________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.

    A.a,a

    B.an,a

    C.an,an

    D.a,an

  • 14、----- It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!

    ----- Yes, I hope to plant trees.________ trees, ______air pollution.

    A. The more; the fewer    B. the less; the more

    C. The less; the fewer   D. The more; the less

     

  • 15、—Could you tell me ________?

    —Talking about festivals.

    A.how they are playing B.what they are doing

    C.where they are going D.why they are practicing

  • 16、Your hair is too long. You _________ it _________ .

    A. should cut; long B. ought not to cut; short

    C. had better have; cut D. had to have; cut

  • 17、This year ________ students who finish studying abroad come back to work, because they can find ________ chances in China.

    A.580 thousand, a number of

    B.580 thousand of, the number of

    C.580 thousands of, a number of

    D.580 thousand, the number of

  • 18、Mr Wang’s memory is getting ___________. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.

    A. older B. worse C. greater D. better

  • 19、The captain says that all the seatbelts ______ be fastened(抓紧)before the plane takes off.

    A.can B.may C.must D.should

  • 20、How Uncle Tom wishes that his son could be ________ honest boy.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 21、We are proud of our motherland. The year 2019 is her   birthday.

    A.seventy B.seventieth C.the seventieth

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话  从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。

    (A=Kangkang B=Dad C=Mom)

    A: Dad, could you come and help me?

    B: Sure, dear. What is it?

    A: I don’t understand the meaning of “interpreter”.

    B:  【1】___________

    A: But I left my dictionary at school.

    B:  2__________

    A: Thanks, Dad, I will. Mom,3________

    C: This word “interpreter” means a person who helps foreigners to translate the language and explain the culture of the country.

    A: I see.  4_________  I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.

    C: Good idea.  5___________

    A.I want to be an interpreter when I grow up.

    B.You may go and ask your mother for help.

    C.Oh, dear, you can look it up in your dictionary.

    D.But you must study English harder than before.

    E.what does “interpreter” mean in English?

     

     

  • 23、Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is the oldest child in the family. She is six years old. The other children are Brandon, Joe, Kelsey, Kenney, Natalie, Alexis and Nathan. They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age? 【1】. They are septuplets!

    It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time. 【2】. In the beginning, many people helped them. They helped to feed, clean, and dress the babies. Every week , the septuplets used about 170 diapers(尿布)!【3】

    Now the children are older. The septuplets started school this year. But they go to school at home, like their big sister, Mikayla. When Mikayla was ready for school, Kenny and Bobbi decided to teach her at home. 【4】.Now Bobbi is the teacher for all eight of her children。

    A. They drank a lot of milk, too。

    B. Because they were born together。

    C. Last year, Bobbi was Mikayla’s teacher。

    D. Kenny and Bobbi are interested in cooking。

    E. But Kenny and Bobbi didn’t look after them alone。

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn’t use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

    At first, they would exchange something they had for what they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called “bartering”(易货). Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

    There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle(), salt, grain and shells(贝壳). But it was not easy to move them to far-away places or store them. So coins began to take the place of things.

    Coins had a fixed(固定的) value and could be stored. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized(标准的) way. Different coins are worth different amounts. Metal money was used in China as early as 1000 BC.

    About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries.

    Cash(现金) has been the most popular form of money. But these days, it seems that things have changed. Cashless payment has come into our lives and changed our world. China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, it may become the first cashless society soon. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay(支付宝) and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans the QR code (扫描二维码) of the seller, or the other way around. No real money is needed at all. Is tomorrow already there?

    1The underlined word “It” in Para 5 refers to ______.

    A.Bartering B.coins C.paper money D.cashless payment

    2We can see the passage in ______.

    A.a story book

    B.an ad. of a health center

    C.Chinese govermment work report

    D.a social magazine

    3Nowadays ______ becoming more common in China.

    A.Bartering B.coins C.paper money D.Alipay and WeChat Pay

    4The best title of the passage should be ______.

    A.The First Country Use Paper Money.

    B.Where is Our Money

    C.The Progress of Money

    D.Cashless Payment Come True

  • 25、Read the instructions of the medicine before you take your choices.

    Adults(成年人): 2 tablespoonfuls(汤匙)

    Children: according to (根据)age

    10——14 years 4 teaspoonfuls(茶匙)

    5——10years 2 teaspoonfuls

    3——6 years I teaspoonful

    Repeat above doses(剂量) every 1/2 hour to 1 hour if needed until 8 dose are taken. If you do not get better within two days, see a doctor. SHAKE(摇晃) WELLBEFORE USING.

    【1】 According to the instructions, what should you do before taking this medicine?

    A. Heat it on the fire.

    B. Move the bottle quickly up and down

    C. Add some hot water to it

    D. Go and ask the doctors advice

    【2】For whom would a dose of two teaspoonfuls be given?

    A. A grown-up

    B. A 10 - to-14 - year- old child

    C. A 6 - to-10 - year- old child

    D. A 3 - to- 6 - year- old child

    【3】What is the largest amount(量) of medicine that should be taken by an adult in four hours?

    A. Eight doses B. Six doses

    C. Four doses   D. Two doses

    【4】What should you do if the medicine doesn't work?

    A. Change it for some better medicine

    B. See a doctor

    C. Stop taking it

    D. Take more

    【5】In this passage 'choice" means________.

    A. not eating    B. decision

    C. choose   D. eating

     

  • 26、As the virus spread, it quickly became clear that Covid-19 is a disease that mainly kills the elderly and is easily spread by crowds or close contact. Here is a chart about corona-virus(冠状病毒) deaths in different countries.

    【1】The highest deaths are ________ more than the lowest deaths.

    A.7,642

    B.125,858

    C.126,148

    D.93,786

    【2】Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?

    A.The US has the highest death toll as well as the death rate.

    B.The larger the population is, the more people died of Covid-19.

    C.The death rate in Asian countries is a little higher than that in European countries.

    D.China has done a wonderful job in the fight against COVID-19.

  • 27、Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses.Last year, serious accident happened in China. The most serious accident happened in Gansu, a nine-seat minibus crashed(撞车). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died. What should we do to keep the students safe?

    To stop such accidents, the government decided to make the school buses safer. On April 5, 2012,our government published(出台) new rules about school bus safety. These rules are much stricter than the old ones?

    Under the new rules, local governments (地方政府) must reduce(减少) traffic risks when students go to nearby schools by school bus. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

    From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限速). Other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded(超载的).There are many other rules, too. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to look after the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

    1In China, about __________ children go to school every day.

    A. 100 million   B. 200 million   C. 200 billion   D. 30million

    2The underlined word "minibus" in this passage means " " in Chinese.

    A. 地铁   B. 小型公共汽车   C. 火车   D. 自行车

    3Our government published new rules about school bus   on April 5, 2012.

    A. safety   B. danger   C. order   D. keep

    4Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. A school bus must have less than seven seats.

    B. From now on, school buses don't have a speed limit.

    C. The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded.

    D. A school bus must not have a GPS.

    5What is the best title(标题) of the passage?

    A. The Most Serious Accident   B. One Adult to Look after the Kids

    C. Safety First on the School Bus   D. The school bus.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。

    Have you planned your own future? It's important to set a goal for yourself.

    Luisa is a blind girl. The SAT is the test American students take 1 (enter) college.

    Each year only a few students2 (get) a high mark. One of them was Luisa. People were sorry because she is blind. To take this test, someone 3 (read) the test questions to her, and she gave the answers. She even worked out the difficult Maths questions in her head. Luisa 4 (be) an editor of her school newspaper for many years. She wants to go to a top university next year. Now she5 (work) hard to become a lawyer.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri to spend Christmas with them. I stopped halfway at a _________ to refill my tank. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hello to an old couple who were also _________ gas.

    I started my car, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke _________ from the back of my car. I stopped and _________ what I should do. A car slowed down behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they _________ take me to my parents’ home. We chatted on the way into the city. Before leaving, I asked the husband _________ their address and he gave me his business card.

    Before Christmas, I wrote to the couple asking if I could thank them _________. Soon, I received a Christmas present with a note from them. They _________ refused my request. They just said helping me had made their holiday _________.

    Years later, after finishing a one-day meeting in New York, I returned to my car, only to find that I’d left the lights __________ all day, and the battery (电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford Dealership—a shop __________ cars—was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.

    “Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and told them about my __________. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no pay, __________ I wrote them a note to say thanks after returning home. Soon, I got a letter from one of them. __________ had ever taken the time to write to him to say “thank you”, he said, and they were two __________ words but meant so much.

    【1】

    A.gift store

    B.shopping center

    C.car shop

    D.gas station

    【2】

    A.waiting for

    B.looking for

    C.paying for

    D.asking for

    【3】

    A.fell

    B.poured

    C.jumped

    D.blew

    【4】

    A.wondered

    B.decided

    C.discovered

    D.suggested

    【5】

    A.need

    B.should

    C.would

    D.must

    【6】

    A.with

    B.against

    C.for

    D.by

    【7】

    A.in public

    B.in person

    C.in time

    D.in fact

    【8】

    A.warmly

    B.hardly

    C.nearly

    D.politely

    【9】

    A.useful

    B.successful

    C.hopeful

    D.wonderful

    【10】

    A.up

    B.down

    C.on

    D.off

    【11】

    A.selling

    B.showing

    C.repairing

    D.producing

    【12】

    A.secret

    B.question

    C.trouble

    D.memory

    【13】

    A.but

    B.so

    C.and

    D.or

    【14】

    A.Someone

    B.Anyone

    C.No one

    D.Everyone

    【15】

    A.natural

    B.simple

    C.strong

    D.lovely

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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