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2025-2026学年(上)庆阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我想知道他为什么缺席了这么重要的会议。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— He once lied to me, so I can’t ______ him now.

    —Really? Maybe you should try to believe in him this time.

    A. visit   B. obey   C. trust

  • 3、He’s made great progress, _____?

    A.doesn’t he  B.isn’t he

    C.has he   D. hasn’t he

     

  • 4、Many old buildings ________ to make the city cleaner and more beautiful a few years ago.

    A.pulled down

    B.are pulled down

    C.were pulled down

  • 5、Don't treat the animals like that, John. We ______ take good care of them

    A.can B.should C.need D.may

  • 6、Printing ________ in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

    A.invented B.is invented C.was invented D.will be invented

  • 7、What do you usually do at the weekend?

    I   the TV program “Who’s Still Standing? (一站到底)” with my family.

    A. used to watch

    B. am used to watch

    C. was used to watching

    D. get used to watching

     

  • 8、 --Is the man over there Mr. Brown?

    -- It _____be him. He is much shorter.

    A. must   B. can`t   C. needn`t

     

  • 9、I never doubt _____ this exhibition is worth ________.

    A. whether, to visit   B. that, to visit

    C. if, visiting   D. that, visiting

     

  • 10、________ Yuan Longping is no longer with us, his devotion (忠诚) to our country lives on.

    A.Unless

    B.Although

    C.Because

  • 11、Without friendship,one won’t be happy ________ he is very rich.

    A. even B. although C. through D. if

     

  • 12、In the past few years, many schools   _the ways of doing morning exercises.

    A.change B.changed C.have changed D.will change

  • 13、Our teacher advised us _______ “Douyin", because it will take a lot of precious time.

    A.to play B.play C.not to play D.not playing

  • 14、The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.

    A. so ; that  B. not; until  C. not ; but D. so ; but

     

  • 15、My kid, you are on _______ unusual way to success, so just be the best of yourself. Success is waving to you.

    A. an   B. a   C. /

  • 16、—Let’s do something for our parents.

    —Good idea. We should always ________ parents’ love for us.

    A.value

    B.suppose

    C.explain

  • 17、— Can you give the students in Junior 3 some advice to relax themselves on weekends ?

    — Well, I think they are supposed to do sports like playing ______ basketball for at least _____hour.

    A.the; a B./; a C.the; an D./;an

  • 18、If he ________ tomorrow, I will let him know all about it.

    A.will come

    B.came

    C.comes

  • 19、—Who can go to the movie “Hi, Mom” directed by Jia Ling?

    —Only one of you. ________ your sister ________ you have to look after your grandma at home.

    A.Either; or

    B.Both; and

    C.Neither; nor

    D.Not only; but also

  • 20、--My package hasn’t arrived yet. What’s taking so long?

    --You just placed your order last night. ________

    A. Watch out! B. Be patient! C. How terrible! D. Shut up!

  • 21、I have too much homework to do on weekends, so I __________ go to the cinema.

    A.often B.usually C.always D.seldom

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容选择恰当的句子将对话内容补充完整(其中有两项为多余项)。

    Mary: Hello, Fred. Are there any school rules in your school?

    Fred: 1We have to obey many school rules.

    Mary: Really? What are they?

    Fred: We aren’t allowed to be late for school, have breakfast in the classroom and so on.

    Mary:2

    Fred: I think some are very strict. For example, we can’t wear our own clothes.3

    Mary: We are not allowed, either. And the school uniforms are very ugly. I think we should be allowed to design our own clothes.

    Fred:4 We all want to look cool. By the way, can you drive a car to school?

    Mary: No, we can’t. I don’t think students should be allowed to drive.5

    Fred: Yes, you’re right.

    A.I agree with you.

    B.How about you?

    C.We aren't serious enough.

    D.Yes, there are.

    E.What do you think of the rules?

    F.We will follow the rule.

    G.Don't worry.

  • 23、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)

    【1I know ________________ well what happened in the accident. (perfect)

    【2】Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all-time favourite __________ (act).

    【3】On13th,December, 2014, Chairman Xi Jinping together with thousands of people mourned(哀悼)the _________ of people in the Nanjing Massacre in Nanjing.(lose)

    【4】Though my grandfather is in his ___________, he can still look after himself. (eight)

    【5 Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up.

    Please don’t, nothing is ______if you put your heart into it. (possible)

    【6 Have you ever experienced the__________ of the National Great Theatre? (beautiful)

    Yes. It’s wonderful!

    【7】They joined humour and exciting ___________ together.(act)

    【8】The drunk man insisted on _____________ his car home.(drive)

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Everyone should do their part to share housework, and should know how to get the basic life skills. However, in some parts of the world, housework is still seen as something that only women do while some men refuse to do. Some of them are even unable to do it when needed.

    A school in Spain is introducing special classes that teach boys and young men basic life skills, including cleaning, cooking, and even sewing. These classes are expected to prepare the boys for housework which is usually done by women.

    Tony from the school believes this will help the young boys become better. “It seems very useful for our students to learn to perform these skills and we can know how to create a home peacefully in the future.” Tony said. The classes are taught by some volunteers from college. It’s interesting that even the fathers of the students help out and learn some new skills from the lessons themselves.

    According to Tony, the classes are introduced to encourage gender equality (性别平等) and make boys more independent and able to help out at home. Luckily, we have got some good news. Tony says that the boys enjoy learning new things. He even points out that it is the first time for some boys to use an iron (熨斗). And it is such a fun and educational experience for everyone,according to him.

    Not surprisingly, people hope that more schools will follow the school to encourage gender equality.

    【1】Men in some places of the world don’t do housework because ________.

    A.women like to share housework

    B.they think it is none of their business

    C.they are busy with their work

    D.women are good at it

    【2】Who are invited to teach the classes?

    A.parents

    B.college teacher

    C.volunteers

    D.students themselves

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.It’s useless to learn the skills for boys.

    B.The new skills are too difficult to learn.

    C.Some life skills like shopping and washing are popular.

    D.Boys have got a chance to learn some skills they can’t perform before.

    【4】What is Tony’s opinion about the special class?

    A.It can help with gender equality.

    B.It can make boys depend on themselves more.

    C.Boys can learn how to create a better home with the help of the skills.

    D.All of the above.

    【5】What would probably be the title for the passage?

    A.Do Boys Need to Learn Housework?

    B.What will school life be like?

    C.Schools in Spain Teaches Boys Housework

    D.The Importance of Housework

  • 25、   Bertie was a very good boy,but he always forgot. No matter what he was asked to do, in the end his answer always was ’I forgot.’ If he was sent to the store to get something, he would return with nothing but his usual answer.

    His parents decided that something must be done to make the little boy remember.

    Christmas was near, and Bertie was busy making out a long list of things that he wanted Santa Claus to bring him.’Santa Claus may forget some of those things.’ said his mother.

    He cannot,’replied Bertie,’because I will write all the things on this paper. Then Santa Claus can see it and put the things in my stocking(长袜).’

    Christmas morning came, and Bertie was up early to see what was in his stocking. His mother kept away from him as far as she could, for she knew what Santa Claus had done.

    Finally she heard him coming to her room. He held a list in his hand,which is much longer than the one he had made out. He put it in his mother’s hand, while tears of

    disappointment fell from his eyes. It was a list of all the things that Bertie had forgotten to do over the last six months. At the end of all was written, in big letters, ’I FORGOT.’.

    Bertie cried for an hour. Then they went to grandpa’s house. There for the first time he saw a Christmas tree. It was very strange to Bertie, but on the Christmas tree he found everything he had written on his list. 

    Did he change his bad habit? Not all at once,but when his mother saw that he was very careless,she would say, ’Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’

    1When Bertie was asked to do something,his answer always was________in the end.

    A.I remembered B.I returned C.I did D. I forgot

    2Bertie made a long list of the things ________.

    A.he put on the Christmas tree B.he had forgotten to do before

    C.he wanted Santa to bring him D.his parents wanted him to remember

    3How did Bertie feel after he read the list Santa Claus left to him?

    A.He was disappointed. B.He was excited. C.He was pleased. D.He was angry.

    4Why would his mother say, ‘Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’?

    A.To make Bertie remember Santa Claus’gifts. B.To remind Bertie to change his bad habit.

    C.To help Santa Claus not to forget the list. D.To tell Bertie Santa Claus never forgets.

  • 26、

    We have four chickens: Pecky, Buckbeak, Mayonnaise and Cornflake. My husband, Andrew, made their coop(笼子). It’s beautifully made.

    What’s more interesting is that he made it with our sons and daughter. They spent several weekends in the garage(车库). He gave them tools because he believed it was important that they could actually make something. He slowly helped them and together, they made the coop. They also made the mistakes of learning a board cut too short, nails smashed(打碎) by hammers but in the end, Andrew did some tricks and the coop looked perfect.

    The chickens love their perfectly imperfect home and we like to give them free range(放养) of the yard. Yesterday, they ran around the lawn(草坪). We needed to go downtown, knowing that chickens wouldn’t go very far. When we got back, my son, Gordon, ran to check on them. There were Mayonnaise, Cornflake and Buckbeak, looking a mess. Pecky was nowhere to be seen.

    With Andrew, we searched the yard and found feathers by the trees. More feathers littered the yard. By this time, Gordon started to worry; Pecky was his favorite chicken and his eyes got watery.

    Andrew picked Gordon up and held him. As we stood there, accepting that we were now a three-chicken family, we heard it a soft clucking(咯咯声) sound. Andrew put Gordon down and they looked under a bush. There was Pecky, a half-naked chicken. She looked weird(怪异的), but she was fine. Andrew gently gathered her up and returned her to the coop.

    The next day Andrew had the kids back in the garage. They planned to fence(把……围起来) a bigger area for maximum(最大化) chicken freedom and safety. The kids believed that the chickens should be closed in, safe from everything that likes to eat chickens. Andrew disagreed. He believed that we should be more careful, letting the chickens out when we were in the yard. He encourages our kids to take risks. He sees that the risk of living life by having the freedom to walk slowly around and dig for small insects in the garden is better than the safety of a prison(监牢).

    Andrew and the kids are planning their next building project. I’m sure it will include the wisdom of a father who knows how to love through the act of giving freedom.

    1What does Paragraph 2 tell readers?

    A.The family is not good at making things.

    B.The kids were easily prevented by their mistakes.

    C.The writer’s husband is impatient with his children.

    D.The kids managed to build the coop with their father’s help.

    2What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 to 5?

    A.The family didn’t know how to keep chickens.

    B.The family loves the chickens as their family.

    C.The family feels troubled by the chickens.

    D.The family didn’t look after the chickens well.

    3What kind of chicken home will they probably make?

    A.A stronger coop made out of the old one.

    B.A bigger coop where there is no fence or anything.

    C.A bigger place where the chickens will be safer.

    D.An enclosed(封闭的) place with where the chickens are well protected.

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Children made the mistakes of learning while making the coop.

    B.In Paragraph 2, tricks means a way of doing something that works well.

    C.The family lost a chicken because they went downtown and let the chickens out.

    D.Andrew thinks that the risk of living life is better than the safety of a prison.

    5What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the story?

    A.To show people how to love animals.

    B.To show people some tips for keeping chickens.

    C.To tell kids to stay calm when bad things happen.

    D.To share the wisdom that comes keeping chickens.

  • 27、Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything —tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school.

    After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.

    Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”

    Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking.

    【1】Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?

    A. Because he could eat well there.

    B. Because he could earn more about nuns.

    C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.

    D. Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.

    【2】Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.

    A. was still the same as usual

    B. ate so much at dinner

    C. kissed her hello after school

    D. worked hard but said little

    【3】“Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese.

    A. 用功    B. 捶书 

    C. 发泄 D. 振作

    【4】The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.

    A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail

    B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed

    C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign

    D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others

    【5】From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.

    A. teachers should be strict with their students

    B. mistaking (误解) might do good sometimes

    C. a catholic school is much better than other ones

    D. nuns are good at helping children with their math

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Working on a team is a good thing for you. But it can b1 you some trouble. If people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often feel terrible. To c2 a successful team, good communication is the most necessary for both team members and the leader(领导者). The following is some helpful a3.

    Don’t criticize(批评) other people. When someone on your team do something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out the r4 and then help him to solve the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a r5, you may feel lonely.

    Think about other people’s ideas carefully. When someone tells you about his ideas, you should take his ideas s6 and think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This s7 you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good.

    Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you don’t u8 him about something, you should ask him about it. By doing this, you can clear up any confusion(困惑) before moving on.

    S9 your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This h10 to improve the idea. Besides(...之外) this, it also helps to improve your relationships with your team members.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with __________

    One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner__________ they were walking along a river, Tom said, "Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be__________ , I don't want to make any change."

    Joe looked in the river, saw a dead __________and pointed at it.

    "Tom, what is that over there?"

    “It's a dead fish.'

    "What's the fish doing?"

    "It's moving down with the running water."

    “But the fish is dead.__________can it be moving?" asked Joe.

    “It's moving as the river is moving."

    Joe turned to his son and said,“Life is__________the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a _________life?"

    This made Tom __________his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

    Guided by his__________,Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to__________learning and developing himself.

    1A.me B.him C.her

    2A.While B.Once C.After

    3A.happy B.patient C.honest

    4A.fish B.bird C.dog

    5A.Who B.Which C.How

    6A.in B.like C.over

    7A.harder B.better C.worse

    8A.think of B.wait for C.give up

    9A.aunt B.friend C.father

    10A.avoid B.continue C.finish

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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