1、尽管现在污染很严重,但是我不认为是没有希望的。
______________________________
2、In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________
A. to do; interest in B. to do; interest
C. do; interested D. do; interested in
3、______a pretty boy he is!
A. Where B. How
C. Why D. What
4、_______ of them knows French, so I have to ask a fourth person for help.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
5、The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect ________ innocent.
A.a B.an C.the D./
6、The environment is becoming better and better, so there will be ________ pollution in the future.
A.fewer
B.more
C.less
D.worse
7、Look! The kids are having much fun ______ kites in the park.
A. fly B. to fly C. flew D. flying
8、At the meeting, Dr. Zhong Nanshan was ________ with the Medal of the PRC for his outstanding contributions to China’s fight against COVID-19.
A.provided
B.prevented
C.presented
D.protected
9、 New Year’s Eve, there are lots of celebrations around the world.
A. At B. In C. On D. Around
10、Would you like some drink ________ shall we set down to business right away?
A. and B. then C. or D. so
11、Not all the students would rather computer games than .
A. play, study B. playing, studying
C. to play, to study D. playing , study
12、 ------ Would you mind my using your computer?
------ ______
A. Yes. Here you are. B. No, you can’t.
C. No, not at all. D. You’re welcome.
13、—What about these two coats, madam?
— _________ of them fits me. Could you show me _________ one?
A.Either, other B.Neither; another C.Either; the other
14、— What ________ important knowledge it is!
—Yes, it tells us we should change ________ way we speak in different situations.
A.an; the
B./; the
C.an; a
D.the; a
15、--- I often can’t sleep well these days because of too much pressure.
--- Just listen to some soft music. This may bring you ______ dreams.
A.active
B.sweet
C.possible
D.terrible
16、Harry’s been driving all day, he __________ be tired.
A. ought B. need C. can D. must
17、It’s good for us to read English every morning.
A、fastly B、slowly C、aloud D、quietly
18、—What should a goldfish be fed? Is candy OK?
—No! It______be fed candy. Give it shrimp or cooked rice.
A.doesn't have to B.may not C.needn’t D.can't
19、—Why did George get that job instead of me?
—You are __________than him. The job needs great care.
A.more careful B.the most careful
C.less careful D.the least careful
20、It is known to all that a computer can work ________ a human brain.
A.as accurate as
B.more accurate
C.as accurately as
D.more accurately
21、Could you give me ________ ?
A.advices B.some advice
C. an advice D. some pieces of advices
22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom. 【1】? You look unhappy.
B: Hi, Tina. I failed my English test again. My English is poor.
A: Don’t worry. Maybe I can help you. 【2】?
B: Yes, but I can’t understand what she says.
A: Oh, your English listening is a little poor. Listen to more tapes and speak English as often as possible. 【3】.
B: OK. Can you tell me how to learn the grammar well?
A: Yes. To learn a grammar well, you need to understand it well and practice it until you can use it easily.
B: OK, I’ll try. 【4】?
A: Vocabulary is the most important in English learning. To increase it, you need to read more books and take down the new words. Look up the new words in a dictionary if necessary and review them often.
B: Oh, you’ve helped me a lot. 【5】.
A: You’re welcome! Bye.
B: Bye.
23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅用一次。
A: Hello, Amy. What are you doing?
B:【1】
A: What kind of music are you listening to?
B: Folk music, Erquan Yingyue. 【2】 Many people like it.
A: I like it too. It’s really a great piece of art work. In my free time, I also listen to pop music.
B: Really? Who is your favourite singer?
A: Charlie.
B: Charlie? I have never heard of him. 【3】
A: China. His Chinese name is Zhou Shen. 【4】 He acted on the stage of Spring Festival Gala in 2023.
B: I like both folk music and pop music. 【5】 His musical talent is amazing.
A.He has a great gift for singing.
B.My favourite pop singer is Jay Chou.
C.I’m listening to music.
D.It’s a classical music played by erhu.
E.Which country does he come from?
24、—The Merchant of Venice (selection)《威尼斯商人》(选段)
Back in Venice, there was one very angry moneylender. When he discovered his daughter, Jessica, had run away and taken money and jewels with her, he was furious. He tried to find her. Bassanio and Graziano were on the ship, and it had started to sail. Shylock wanted to stop the ship. He thought Jessica and Lorenzo might be on it, but it was too late. The ship had already gone. Antonio told Shylock that his daughter and her lover were not on it. Someone said they had gone away on a smaller boat, but nobody really knew where they were.
Shylock ran through the streets of Venice looking for them. “My daughter, my money, my jewels! My money, my daughter, my jewels!” he shouted. “My jewels, my daughter, my money! My daughter stole my money! She stole my jewels! She ran away with a Christian! My money, my jewels, my daughter! We must find them!”
All the little boys in Venice followed him and shouted, “My jewels, my daughter, my money!”
Solanio heard them. He thought, “Antonio better pay his debt on time, or he will pay for this. Shylock is very angry. He will take revenge if he can.”
Far far away from Venice, in the sea between England and France, there was a big storm. A strong wind blew a heavy ship against the rocks. The ship and its cargo sank. Salerio was the first person in Venice to hear the news, when he met a Frenchman in a hotel. He hoped that it was not one of Antonio’s ships.
【1】Which of the following word has the similar meaning of the underlined word “furious”?
A.Surprised.
B.Disappointed.
C.Angry.
D.Frightened.
【2】What does the word “this” refer to?
A.Shylock’s daughter.
B.Antonio’s debt.
C.Jessica’s lover.
D.Shylock’s money.
【3】What is the correct order of the story?
①Salerio heard that a ship had sunk.
②Shylock ran through the streets screaming.
③Shylock thought Jessica and Lorenzo were on Bassanio’s ship and wanted to stop it.
④Jessica had run away with her father’s money and jewels.
A.①③④②
B.③④①②
C.④③②①
D.③②④①
25、 Looking at art should be like walking in the countryside. You may not know exactly where you are, what bird is making that strange sound, or what the hill ahead of you is called, but that's part of the fun of it. You don't need to know these things to feel the beauty of nature.
Of course, if you do know your birds, trees and local history, a walk can be more attractive. Yet such knowledge comes slowly. It is picked up through experience. A true knowledge of nature cannot just be given to you through an app on your phone. Imagine pointing your phone at the hill and getting plenty of information on screen. Would that enrich your dreamy walk or ruin(毁灭) it?
Braggarts enjoy an app that allows them to show off their knowledge, for example, about baroque (巴洛克风格的) paintings. In fact, apps in museums try to provide on-screen art history at once just to encourage people to read their phones instead of looking at paintings
It is a mistaken idea that you need to be spoon-fed amazing facts about a work of art in order to appreciate (欣赏) it. Our first experience of a work of art should be raw(自然状态的), unguided, and a bit puzzling, like following a path in the woods. Later, you might choose to do some personal research into the work. It can further increase your enjoyment and appreciation for it, Yet it is best done when you're away from the art itself, so that even when you return, the work still feels fresh.
Anyone who thinks knowing some dates and details makes you better understand a work of art is wrong. We all need to put aside our screens and our supposed knowledge when we look at art. Let the paintings flow in; let your intuitions (直觉) fly off. Art is a journey in the wilderness or it is nothing at all
【1】What does the writer mainly want to say?
A.Art is best with the help of apps.
B.Art is best when hidden in mystery.
C.Art is nothing compared with nature.
D.Art is nothing when details and facts are known.
【2】The underlined word "braggarts" refers to(指) ________.
A.people who like showing off
B.people who like baroque paintings
C.those who are good at appreciating art
D.those who are good at painting with phones
【3】What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.How to appreciate a work of art
B.How to personal research into a work of art
C.How to keep your feelings about a work of art fresh.
D.How to be spoon-fed amazing facts about a work of art
【4】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Because of apps, art will be ruined in the future.
B.A good piece of art is usually made about nature
C.Research work and intuitions can both help understand art
D.Museums are not supposed to allow the use of mobile phones
26、 It seems that we have it backward in our society. We tend to look up to people who are under a great deal of stress, who can deal with lots of stress, and those who are under a great deal of pressure. When someone says, “I've been working really hard," or "I'm really stressed out," we are taught to admire, even copy what they do. In my work as a stress consultant (顾问)I hear the proud words "I have a very high tolerance (忍耐力; 忍受力)to stress" almost every day. It probably won't come as a surprise that when these stressed-out people first arrive at my office, more often than not, what they are hoping for are methods to raise their tolerance to stress even higher so they can deal with even more!
Luckily, there is a powerful law in our emotional environment that goes something like this: our present level of stress will be exactly that of our tolerance to stress. You'll notice that the people who say, “I can deal with lots of stress" will always be under a great deal of it! So, if you teach people to raise their tolerance to stress, that's exactly what will happen. They will accept even more responsibility until again, their level of stress matches that of their tolerance. Usually it takes a serious problem of some kind to wake up a stressed-out person to their own craziness一a great loss, a complete failure, or an unexpected illness一something happens that forces them to search for a new kind of method.
It may seem strange, but if you were to join in the stress management workshop, what you would probably learn is to raise your tolerance to stress. It seems that even stress consultants are stressed out!
What you want to start doing is noticing your stress early before it gets out of hand. When your schedule (日程安排)is getting out of hand, it's a sign that it's time to slow down and reconsider what's important rather than power through everything on the list. When you're feeling out of control and tired of all you have to do, rather than roll up your sleeves and "get to it,” a better method is to relax, take a few deep breaths, and go for a short walk. You'll find that when you catch yourself getting too stressed out一early, before it gets out of control一your stress will be like the "snowball" rolling down the hill. When it's small, it's manageable and easy to control. Once it gathers more, however, it's difficult, if not impossible, to stop.
There's no need to worry that you won't get it all done. When your mind is clear and peaceful and your stress level comes down, you'll be more effective and you'll have more fun. As you lower your tolerance to stress, you will find that you'll have far less stress to deal with, as well as creative ideas for dealing with the stress that is left over.
【1】People hoping to raise their tolerance will probably_________.
A.shoulder fewer responsibilities B.have to deal with more stress
C.refuse to listen to the consultant D.manage to solve problems well
【2】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.
A.the level of stress differs from their tolerance
B.the level of stress changes with their tolerance
C.the level of stress goes beyond their tolerance
D.the level of stress falls below their tolerance
【3】What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.We should follow our schedule and power through everything on the list.
B.Rolling the snowball down the hill can help us relax and feel less stressed.
C.It's wise to notice the early sign of stress and manage it as soon as possible.
D.Going for a walk is a better choice when you are tired of what you're doing.
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Lower Your Tolerance to Stress B.Turn to Your Consultant for Help
C.Better Your Emotional Environment D.Get Close to Nature to Lower Stress
27、Personality describes the certain ways of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that tell apart a person from others. The word “personality” comes from the Latin word “persona”, which refers to a mask worn by performers in the theatre to play roles, or disguise who the person is. Although there are many meanings of mask personality, most focus on the way of behaviors and characteristics that can help predict and explain a person’s behavior. Explanations for personality can focus on lots of influences, from genetic (基因的) effects to the role of the environment and experience in shaping a person’s personality.
Types of Personality
There is popular general knowledge of personality types such as the Myers-Briggs theory. The Myers-Briggs Personality Type Indicator (MBTI人格类型量表)recognizes a personality based on four aspects: introversion-extraversion (内倾-外倾), sensing-intuition (实感-知觉), thinking-feeling, and judging-perceiving (判断-感知). After taking a Myers-Briggs personality test, you are considered one of 16 personality types. Here are some examples of these personality types:
◇ISTJ: Introverted, sensing, thinking, and judging. People with this personality type are logical, organized, detail-oriented and practical.
◇INFP: Introverted, intuitive, feeling, and perceiving. They are easy to be idealists and sensitive to their feelings.
◇ESFJ: Extroverted, sensing, feeling, and judging. They are outgoing, kind, loyal and sensitive.
◇ENFJ: Extroverted, intuitive, feeling, and judging. They are known as “givers” for being warm-hearted and they are practical.
◇…
________
Research on personality can offer deep understanding about how personality develops and changes over the course of a lifetime. This research can also have important practical applications in the real world. For example, people can use a personality test to learn more about themselves and their advantages or disadvantages. Some tests give people deep understanding about how their personality affects many areas of their lives, including careers, relationships, personal growth, and more. Understanding your personality type can help you find out what career you might enjoy, how well you might perform in certain job roles, or how effective a kind of psychological treatment could be for you. Personality type can also have an influence on your health, including how often you visit the doctor and how you deal with stress.
Understanding the psychology (心理学) of personality is much more than simply general knowledge or studying. The findings from personality research can have important applications in the world of medicine, health, business, economics, technology, among others. By building a better understanding of how personality works, we can look for new ways to improve both personal and public health.
【1】What does the word “disguise” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.To question.
B.To hide.
C.To discuss.
D.To guess.
【2】What might be the strengths of an ISFJ?
A.Outgoing and kind.
B.Humorous and self-confident.
C.Curious and practical.
D.Practical and sensitive.
【3】Which of the following would be the best heading for ________?
A.The Influence of Personality.
B.The Forms of Personality.
C.The Changes in Personality.
D.The Studies on Personality.
【4】The writer probably agrees that ________.
A.people’s living environment is decided by personality
B.a personality test is a must when looking for a worker
C.deep understanding of how personality works matters a lot
D.learning psychology can largely improve one’s personality
28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
In many space-themed films, whenever the earth faces a problem, the solution is always to run away from the planet in spaceships. 【1】 a Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different idea.
The original novel was 【2】 (write) by Liu Cixin in 2008. The story takes place in the future when the sun is burning up all the planets in the solar system. Engineers try 【3】 (they) best to stop the earth’s rotation (转动). Finally, they decide to move the earth out of the solar system. But this process will take 2,500 years. The earth will face one of the most 【4】 (seriously) challenges ever. Who will save the earth? This imaginative story is at the heart of the movie. The film’s 【5】 (direct) makes a great effort to show a perfect movie to us. In order to make everything look real in the film, the actors’ 【6】 (costume) are just like real spacesuits. Actor Wu Jing stars in the film. The spacesuit that he wears is 60 kilograms.
For thousands 【7】 years, “homeland” has been important in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is “luoyeguigen”, which means returning to one’s homeland at 【8】 old age. This special cultural background 【9】 (true) makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood style space films. The earth 【10】 (go) no matter where humans go, because it’s our home. Love our homeland.
29、语法选择
When you step into _______ new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, _______ more influence(影响) on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here is some _______ that can help you.
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person _______ you in this world. Spend _______ thinking about your strong points. If so, you _______ build up confidence step by step. You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own _______. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of _______. A person _______ cares for others is popular everywhere.
Be active in group activities. Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to __________. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you’ll be __________ to see how much they like you. Instead of __________ time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.
Be optimistic. Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased. It makes a good first impression. A pleasant smile costs the __________ and does the most. Humor catches others’ attention __________. People will like you for making them live happily.
If you follow what is mentioned above, you __________ by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
【1】A.a B.an C.the D./
【2】A.had B.to have C.having D.have
【3】A.advice B.advices C.suggestions D.suggest
【4】A.likes B.like C.is like D.liked
【5】A.sometimes B.some times C.some time D.sometime
【6】A.are able to B.will be able to C.will able to D.be able to
【7】A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
【8】A.you B.your C.yourself D.ourselves
【9】A./ B.which C.what D.who
【10】A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【11】A.amazing B.amaze C.amazement D.amazed
【12】A.wasting B.waste C.wastes D.wasted
【13】A.little B.less C.least D.fewest
【14】A.to B.as well C.either D.also
【15】A.will accept B.won’t accept C.will be accepted D.won’t be accepted