2025-2026学年（上）济源八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

【1】许多学生不得不熬夜学习。

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【2】电影节期间，这家影院将有特价优惠。

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【3】我擅长创作一些带有地方特色的画作。

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【4】昨天两个小偷闯入银行，偷走了大量的钱。

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【5】包括那对老夫妻在内的每个人对他的歌评价都很高。

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2、—Do you know _________ Susan came to school late this morning?

—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.

A.why B.how C.when D.where

3、If you want to learn English well, it’s useful to _____ before class and _____ after class.

A.review, preview

B.preview, review

C.review, to preview

4、— Your bedroom is so tidy!

— Thanks. I like living somewhere clean. My bedroom ______ by me every day.

A. cleans   B. was cleaned

C. is cleaned   D. is cleaning

5、According to Arthur Conan Doyle, where did Sherlock Holmes live in London?

A.In Windsor Castle. B.At 221B, Becker Street.

C.At No. 10, Downing Street. D.In Buckingham Palace.

6、---She’s hardly ever been seen to sing in KARAOKE bars,_______she?

---That’s true. She shows little interest in singing.

A. is   B. isn’t   C. hasn’t   D. has

7、The invention of airplanes makes travelling much ________ than before.

A．easy

B．easily

C．easier

D．the easiest

8、It’s a lovely dress,but it’s too dear.I can’t   it.

A. spend B. pay C. afford D. cost

9、The little boy _______ hard work every day.

A.is made do B.is made to do C.was made to do D.makes do

10、---When did your uncle arrive ____ China?

---He got to Guangzhou _____ the morning of the 16thof April.

A. in; in   B. at; in   C. at; on   D. in; on

11、—Could you please stop playing the drum? I ______the online lesson now.        

—Sure. I’m sorry.

A．will take

B．was taking

C．am taking

D．have taken

12、—What’s your ______ to English learning, Lin Tao?

—I think watching English movies is helpful.

A．place

B．age

C．time

D．secret

13、 It’s a nice house______it hasn’t got a garden.

 A. and  B. or C. but D. so

14、You ________ worry about her too much, She is old enough to take good care of herself.

A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.mightn't

15、My 　　　are made of 　　　.

A. glass;glass   B. glass;glasses   C. glasses;glass   D. glasses;glasses

16、Finally I realised ________ I was wrong, so I said sorry to him.

A. who   B. if   C. that   D. which

17、—In the old days, most teenagers had to work for the landlord (地主) in the field to help _____ their families, because their families couldn’t _____ education for them.

—What a pity!

A.support; supply  B.afford; support

C.support; afford  D.afford; give

18、It is very _____ for Kelly to go to work because her house is only a few minutes’ walk from her factory.

A．convenient

B．fascinating

C．direct

D．correct

19、----Do you know Robert?

----Yes, He is ________ university student. He likes sports and runs for ___________ hour every morning.

A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an   D. an; a

20、—Lily used to write letters to her mother, ________?

—Yes, but now she often sends text messages to her.

A．did she

B．doesn’t she

C．didn’t she

21、 Tom is _______ honest boy. He never tells a lie.

A. a B. / C. the   D. an

22、A: Hi, Martin. How was your trip to America?

B: When I was there, it happened to be Halloween. Everybody dressed up and played “Trick or treat”. 【1】

A: Sounds fun. 【2】

B: For 2 weeks. I visited lots of beautiful places and went shopping.

A: Really? Are all the things expensive there?

B: Not really. We went to the duty-free shop（免税店）. 【3】

A: Thanks so much. I am looking forward to seeing it. 【4】

B: No. It was made in a local factory. But most of the daily things there are made in China, such as basketball shoes, toys and so on.

A: That’s true. 【5】

B: Yes. Look at me, all the things I wear, from my head to my toes, are made in China.

A: So are mine. We both like “Made in China”.

A．Was it made in China?

B．How amazing it was!

C．How long did you stay there?

D．I bought a wallet for you as your birthday gift.

E．Not only the small things, but also the high-technology products like phones or computers are from China.

23、W: I didn’t see you last night. What a pity!

M: ______

W: You sure did. It was a great party.______

M: Well, my brother had a stomachache suddenly at 5 pm.

W: Then?

M: Then he had a temperature and we sent him to the hospital in the evening.

W: ______

M: Not me. My mother did. I was there for 3 hours.

W: ______ Is he still there at hospital?

M: He’s feeling better but the doctor says he must be there till tomorrow.

W: ______

M: Thank you.

A. Did you spend the whole night at hospital?

B. What did you do last week?

C. I wish your brother will be fine as soon as possible.

D. I’m sure I missed a lot of fun.

E. You had to go there, didn’t you?

F. How is he now?

G. What was the matter with you?

【1】____________

【2】____________

【3】____________

【4】____________

【5】____________

24、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How many foreign cities are there above?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】Which city is the coldest today?

A．New York.

B．Melbourne.

C．Moscow.

D．Harbin.

【3】Tim, a middle school student from Melbourne, is enjoying _________.

A．the spring break

B．the summer holidays

C．Halloween

D．the winter holidays

【4】There is the largest temperature difference in _________.

A．New York

B．Melbourne

C．Moscow

D．Harbin

【5】If you are flying to New York,what do you need to pack?

A．Shorts.

B．A T-shirt.

C．A skirt.

D．A sweater.

25、If parents’ aim(目标) is only to make a child be a genius(天才), they will cause a disaster. Several leading educational psychologists(心理学家) say this is one of the biggest mistakes that can cause great problems to children.

However, if parents are a little gentler, the child may act successfully—especially if the parents can support him. Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and inviting a teacher to give him personal piano lessons. They even drive him 59 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Although Michael’s mother knows very little about music, Michael’s father plays the piano very well. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.

Michael’s friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians(音乐家), they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are, so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age, I used to win every competition I entered,” Winston’s father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint(使…失望) his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.

【1】One of the worst mistakes any parent can make is to __________.

A. pay much attention to their child’s education

B. push the child into trying to achieve too much

C. make their child become a musician

D. help their child to succeed in the future

【2】 Michael Li is lucky because __________.

A. his father knows music and teaches him much

B. his parents are rich enough to support him

C. his mother doesn’t know much about music

D. his parents help him in a wise way

【3】The two examples show that __________.

A. it is important to let children develop in their own way

B. it is successful to let children develop without others’ help

C. successful parents often have unsuccessful children

D. the more you help your children, the less they can achieve

26、

【1】How are the books on this webpage (网页) listed?

A．By price.

B．By popularity.

C．By reader’s age.

D．By writer’s name.

【2】How much will a Best-book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Nearly Everything today?

A．$34

B．$30

C．$26

D．$24

【3】What is the main purpose of this webpage?

A．To sell books to young readers.

B．To attract new science club members.

C．To encourage students’ interest in science.

D．To review books young readers might like.

27、It’s a Saturday morning. You rush through breakfast, walk the dog, and then get to soccer practice on time. A few hours later, you return home, only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidy. Your clothes are on the floor. Your favorite sports shoes are in poor condition.

Before you get angry, stop and think. Your dog wasn’t misbehaving (捣蛋) just for the fun of it. And he wasn’t punishing you for leaving. Some dogs just feel nervous when they are left alone. It’s called separation anxiety.

Think of it this way: Dogs can’t ask where you’re going or when you’ll be back. They can’t call you on the phone. All they know is that they want to be with you. Since you’re not there, they need to find you. Dogs may suddenly develop separation anxiety. But with practice and patience, you can teach your dog to be comfortable being left alone. Put on your jacket, and then sit back down. Open and close the door, and then sit down. After a while, walk out the door 10 seconds, then 20, then a minute and so on. Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave, you will return.

Besides, you can also try the following ways:

●Teach your dog a word or an action that you use every time you leave, which tells your dog you’ll be back.

●Help comfort your dog by leaving a piece of clothing that smells like you.

●Before you leave, give your dog a toy. It will keep him busy while you’re away.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Why do some dogs misbehave?

A．Because they are hungry.

B．Because they want to have fun of it.

C．Because they want to go out of the house.

D．Because they feel nervous when they’re alone.

【2】What does the underlined word “anxiety” mean in Chinese?

A．焦虑

B．财产

C．礼仪

D．发现

【3】How can you teach your dog to be comfortable when they’re left alone?

A．By beating them often.

B．By giving them practice.

C．By being with them all the time.

D．By hardly walking them.

【4】What can you give your dog before you leave?

A．A book.

B．A basket.

C．A ball.

D．A computer.

【5】What’s the best title for this text?

A．Try to help your dog relax

B．How to train your dog

C．Try to always be with your dog

D．Dogs make people relax

28、短文填空

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

        Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man 【1】 food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live 【2】 the earth. It’s not easy 【3】 man to live on the earth without trees.

        The 【4】 important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people can have 【5】 rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine（想象） 【6】 important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

        The third important 【7】 is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has 【8】 realized the third important way. He has cut 【9】 trees in large numbers. 【10】 the end, he finds that he has lost his best friends.

29、Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they _______ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

　　At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can _______ fill the basket.” _______ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at _______ so foolish.” He _______ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying _______ At last the well was almost _______

　　As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came _______ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You _______ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ ________ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

【1】

A．finished

B．did

C．began

D．had

【2】

A．ever

B．never

C．easily

D．no

【3】

A．The other

B．Another

C．One

D．A second

【4】

A．anything

B．something

C．nothing

D．everything

【5】

A．picked up

B．put away

C．took away

D．threw away

【6】

A．water

B．basket

C．well

D．work

【7】

A．full

B．empty

C．filled

D．clean

【8】

A．While

B．As soon as

C．Before

D．Since

【9】

A．have done

B．will do

C．do

D．are doing

【10】

A．what

B．why

C．when

D．that