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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）
将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。
【1】“Meatless Mondays” advises people not to eat meat at least one day each week．So we can keep healthy in a better way．
【2】More and more companies are paying more attention to improving the quality of their products in order to have a better development．
【3】嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
【4】2010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。
【5】我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。
2、______ have finished the work can leave.
A. Those who B. Anyone C. The one who D. who
3、—Oh, Tonny! Let’s help the boy ________ mother died in the earthquake.
—OK.
A．that
B．who
C．whose
D．whom
4、—What kind of music does your sister like?
—She loves music ________ she can sing along with.
A．what
B．who
C．that
5、— Are your parents ________ you?
— Sometimes. We aren’t allowed to stay out for a long time after school.
A．pleased with
B．crazy about
C．strict with
D．proud of
6、As China is getting stronger and richer, Chinese will be used ________ in the world.
A.badly B.widely C.nearly D.suddenly
7、We know that something__________to prevent the rivers from__________.
A．should do; polluting
B．must be done; being polluted
C．can be done;pollute
8、The accident __________ if the driver had paid more attention to the street signs.
A．must have avoided
B．might avoid
C．could have been avoided
D．should be avoided
9、—Bob, you _________ in this city since 2018. How do you like it?
—Excellent. I like living here very much.
A．lived
B．live
C．have lived
D．will live
10、-- My English is very weak. What shall I do? --- ________ join the English club?
A. How about B. Why don`t C. Why not D. Let`s
11、Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.
A. are allowed B. allowed C. will be allowed D. allow
12、—It’s hard to make a ________ sometimes.
—I agree. Because we often have more than one choice.
A.decision B.mistake C.noise D.speech
13、—Excuse me, I wonder ________.
—Yes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.
A.what the underground station is B.when the underground station is open
C.how I can get to the underground station D.if there is an underground station near here
14、 I don’t like people ______ talk much but do little.
A. who B. that
C. which D. whose
15、 It's a pity that I didn't think of ringing you .
A. earlier B. earliest
C. early D. the earliest
16、In 2016, ________ China set April 24 as ________ country’s Space Day.
A．a, the
B．the; the
C．the; the
D．/; the
17、Mr. White ________ as the owner of the big clothing factory after he worked hard for a few years.
A.cheered up B.dressed up C.felt like D.ended up
18、 He is the boy ______ likes playing basketball very much.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
19、China will become one of ________ countries in the world.
A．the bigger
B．strong
C．stronger
D．the strongest
20、— Could you tell me________?
— In a month.
A．how often he goes fishing
B．how often he went fishing
C．how soon he will come back
D．how soon will he come back
21、We’ll meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge!
A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take up
C.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on
22、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A: Look, Linda．What’s that?
B: It’s a coat．It’s a black one．
A: 【1】
B: Yes, is it yours?
A: No．Mine is old．【2】
B: It looks like Mr．Smith’s．
A: Look! He is there．
B: 【3】
A: Excuse me, Mr．Smith．【4】
C: Let me see．Yes, it is mine．Where do you get it?
B:【5】
A: Here you are．
C: Thank you very much．
A: You are welcome．
23、词汇运用 根据中文提示，完成下列句子。
【1】中国自从改革开放以来发展迅速。
China has since the reform and opening-up.
【2】一旦你有麻烦，请立即跟我联系。
Once you are in trouble, please with me immediately.
【3】我们国家给孩子们提供免费教科书。
Our country children free textbooks.
【4】他昨晚故意很晚回家。
He went home late last night.
【5】请根据这篇文章来回答这些问题。
Please answer these questions the passage.
24、I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place (Mom and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to show him that I was just as brave as him, so I agreed to go with him.
We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized (道歉) and promised that I would not do anything like that again.
【1】Where did the writer meet Bob?
A．At school.
B．In the park.
C．At the beach.
D．On the cliffs.
【2】The underlined word “coward” means ________.
A．a person who is not brave
B．a person who is not clever
C．a person who is not strong
D．a person who is not polite
【3】What had the writer’s parents always warned him about?
A．The wind was very strong.
B．The beach was too far away.
C．The cliffs were not a safe place.
D．Bob was difficult to get on with.
【4】How did the writer feel about what he had done?
A．Surprised.
B．Excited.
C．Glad.
D．Sorry.
25、配对阅读。左栏是五种环境污染的现状，右栏是七种应对措施，请根据这五种环境污染的现状选出对应的解决方法。
【1】 The world’s forests are disappearing because of farming, cutting, and the pollution. Lots of animals are losing their homes. 【2】 Polluted air is harmful to people’s life. Some people who work outside or who want to take a walk are in danger of lung (肺) illness that is usually caused by air pollution. 【3】 There is some loud and unpleasant human and machine noise in big cities and in the countryside. The noise often influences people’s sleep and quiet time. 【4】 There are different kinds of waste produced in our daily life. Many people often throw their rubbish here and there without sorting it, for example, in the street. 【5】 There is a lot of rubbish in the river, which makes the river smelly and dirty. A lot of fish died because of the rubbish pollution. | A. Recycle Paper We should collect wastepaper and recycle it. For example, students should send their used exercise books to a paper factory instead of throwing them away. Then the used books can be sold so that the paper can be recycled. B. Stop Logging (砍伐) The laws are to stop people from cutting trees without permission. We shouldn’t take away the land of animals. We should plant more trees instead of cutting them down. Animals’ land shouldn’t be taken off. C. Sort Waste More cans (垃圾桶) should be put in the street. And it’s important to divide different kinds of waste into plastic, paper, metal and glass. Put them into different cans so that they can be recycled. D. Keep Quiet Politely ask neighbors if you are making too much noise or the music is up too loud. Turn the player down and close the window while listening to music. Especially don’t make noise at night. E. Wear a Mask Wear a mask to reduce the risk when you are doing exercise like walking or running. Stop exercise in foggy days, or it may do harm to your lung and cause illnesses. F. Clean Up Help clean up rubbish in water-filled areas. This includes lakes, rivers and oceans. Make sure it is safe to collect the rubbish and put it in a nearby can. G. Reuse Wastes Reuse the used clothes, used tools and construction materials (建筑材料). They can be repaired to rework if you have a creative idea. |
26、At a family dinner, my mother was trying to remember an actor’s name. I took out my smartphone, searched for the movie she was talking about and found the answer: Benedict Cumberbatch. This event seemed completely natural to me. My mom, however, felt surprised. “How could you know that?” she asked.
Later, it got me thinking. Today, we are using modern technologies in different aspects (方面) of our lives. And I think we students have benefited (受益) greatly from new technologies.
Studying used to be sitting in libraries with lots of books. Now, besides school libraries, we have many online libraries. A simple search for your study topic can produce huge numbers of information. Another thing that has benefited from modern technologies is student-teacher communication. We still have the attention of our teachers while we are in the classroom. However, we now have email and social media. We can also communicate with our teachers at home or while we are on the bus. In lecture halls, laptops (笔记本电脑) are already very common. Students today can have the most recent learning materials.
And it’s not just in education that students benefit from the latest technologies. These days, we have smartphone apps to sell old textbooks, to find bargains (便宜货) and to use car sharing. The list could go on and on.
Technologies are changing fast. Who knows what is coming next? We should be ready to take advantage of each innovation (革新) as it happens.
【1】How did the author’s mother feel when the author found out the actor’s name?
A．She felt proud.
B．She felt surprised.
C．She felt confused.
D．She felt ashamed.
【2】According to Para. 3, what have the students benefited from modern technologies?
A．The highest grades.
B．The best communication.
C．The latest learning materials.
D．The cheapest textbooks.
【3】According to the author, where can we find huge numbers of information?
A．On the Internet.
B．In the textbooks.
C．In the lecture halls.
D．In the libraries.
【4】What does the underlined phrase “take advantage of” mean in the last paragraph?
A．keep an eye on
B．make use of
C．look forward to
D．be responsible for
【5】What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A．How the technologies have developed in the past years.
B．How the technologies make trouble if not used correctly.
C．How the technologies help students sell the old books online.
D．How the technologies have taken students’ lives to the next level.
27、Studies show that walking several times a week can lower the risk of a lot of diseases. Walking can also help you lose weight.
Walking for thirty minutes a day can slow down and even prevent diabetes（糖尿病）. Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to exercise. There are no rules for starting a walking program. You might walk short distances. Or you might walk up hills to strengthen your leg muscles（肌肉）. Health experts say you can get the most from a walking program if you walk at about 6 kilometers an hour for thirty minutes a day. You should do this about several times a week.
【1】Walking is one of the ways to exercise according to the passage.
A. funniest B. worst C. safest D. fastest
【2】Walking can help you .
A. succeed B. get a good chance in business
C. study well D. lose weight
【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Better not exercise by walking over 70. B. Walking can prevent some diseases.
C. Walking short distances is a healthy way. D. Walks up hills is good for health.
【4】Which do you think is the best title? .
A. A Good Walking Program B. Walking to Better Health
C. Walking Studies and Experts D. Some Rules for Walking
28、
Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the s【1】 of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They c【2】 people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
There are many traditional stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most t【3】. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. A【4】 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns a goddess found him and gave him magic medicine to t【5】 him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to s【6】 the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e r【7】 to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and f【8】 up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. H【9】 he wished that Chang'e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of a【10】 the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. What about yours?
29、完形填空。
One afternoon just before Christmas it was cloudy with strong wind. An old man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy ______ in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man asked ______ he was crying there. The little boy said that he had lost the ______ dollars given by his mother. When the old man heard this, he put his hand _______ his pocket, took out a small wallet and gave the boy what was inside. The little boy looked at ______ and stopped crying. Then the old man walked away.
An hour ______ , the old man was going back home by the same route. To his surprise, he saw the same boy at the same place. The boy was standing in the ______wind. He went up to him and asked if he had really lost his ______ . The little boy said that he had found his ten dollars. He was waiting for him there. He wanted to ______ the ten dollars to him. The old man was so moved that he could say ______.
【1】A. crying B.speaking C.shouting D.looking
【2】A. what B. where C. how D. why
【3】A. ten B. eight C. six D. five
【4】A. on B. behind C. into D. over
【5】A. me B. it C. you D. her
【6】A. ago B. before C. later D. after
【7】A. shy B. hot C. warm D. cold
【8】A. money B. mother C. book D. wallet
【9】A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep
【10】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
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