2025-2026学年（上）张家界八年级质量检测英语

1、根据提示写出英文单词或短语。

【1】成功n. ________

【2】自信的adj. ________

【3】鼓励v. ________

【4】照料；小心n；介意；在乎v. ________

【5】提高， 改善v. ________

【6】有礼貌的adj. ________

【7】面试，采访n. ________

【8】脸n.；面对v. ________

【9】健康的adj. ________

【10】提醒v. ________

2、He could play the violin when he was five.

A. at the age of five B. five years later

C. for five years D. five years age

3、The questions that the reporter asked were sometimes ______and they made me________.

A.embarrassed; embarrassing B.embarrassing; embarrassed C.embarrassed; embarrassed

4、Emma looks after her grandparents carefully. She is __________than her sister.

A.patient B.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient

5、Our rain forests are , so we should protect them.

A.dangerous B.in danger C.invisible D.in safety

6、At times _______ exercise can make us _______.

A. taking； relaxed B. taking； to relax

C. take； relax   D. take； to relax

7、— Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice?

  — 　　　. I’d like some milk.

A. Either   B. Both   C. None   D. Neither

8、None of us _____ running, but we all like swimming.

A. likes B. like C. liking D. would like to

9、--You look unhappy. What’s wrong?

---My parents ________ me to win the match, but I lost.

A. promised B. expected   C. Suggested

10、 --- weather it is! We can't go boating on the lake.

--- Don't worry. Let's go to the Science Museum instead.

A. What good B. How good     C. How bad   D. What bad

11、Listen! Jack ________ beautifully in the music classroom.

A.is singing B.are singing C.was singing D.will be singing

12、My life________a lot in the last few years.

A.changed B.changes C.has changed D.will change

13、— How will she _________ the work?

—She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, instead.

A. deal with   B. do with   C. play with

14、 I find ______ difficult to finish the work all by myself.

A. it B. that   C. this

15、I think the kitchen is ____ ____ room in our house.

A. the most dangerous   B. the more dangerous

C. much dangerous   D. more dangerous

16、—Helen likes watching movies.

—________.

A．So does Jim

B．So Jim does

C．So is Jim

17、Parents often ____ their children ____ some good advice.

A.  offer； with  B. offer；/

C.provide； with   D.  both B and C

18、Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.

A．of; of

B．of ; from

C．from ; of

19、Every time Tom is late, he'll _____ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.

A．set up

B．make up

C．take up

D．put up

20、-May I know your ___________ ，please?

-Sure. It's 105 Smith Street.

A．name

B．weight

C．size

D．address

21、—How do you like Miss Gao?

—I find ________ difficult to study with her.

A.this B.them C.it D.that

22、补全对话

根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi,You’ve bought a new bike,haven’t you ?

B:Yes, I have.

A: 【1】_________________________________________?

B:I bought it only yesterday .How do you like it ?

A:It’s nice except the color.

B: 【2】__________________________________________?

A:I prefer red to white .By the way, 【3】__________________________?It must be very expensive.

B:Not very much.It’s about two thousand yuan.

A: 【4】_______________________________________?

B:It is made in Chongqing.

A:May I have a try?

B: 【5】______________________________________.

23、补全对话

A：Hi，Daming. I hear you're going to write a composition about your hero. 【1】

B：Deng Yaping. She's my hero because she's one of the best players in the world.

A：How can she become such a great player?

B：She started playing table tennis when she was five. 【2】

A：She's really a great player. I think she must be quite clever.

B：I think so. But she says she isn't cleverer than anyone else. 【3】

A：What does that mean?

B：She entered Tsinghua University and attended university abroad. She had trouble with English, but she worked hard and completed her degree at Cambridge University.

A：I know. 【4】

B：That's true. She helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport.

A：【5】

A．She is a true hero.

B．Because she trained hard, she became a great player later.

C. But she has a strong will.

D. She's a good student as well as a good player.

E. Who's your hero?

24、You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river”. The main route of the Yangtze River is almost 6,400km long. As the world’s third-longest river, its valley（流域）covers one-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone（长江经济带）covers 11 provinces and cities, making up about 40 percent of China’s total population and GDP.

On Dec, 26, 2020, China’s top legislature（立法机关）passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which took effect on March 1, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China.

The “mother river” is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish（白鲟）has died out after surviving for 150 million years. There’re also desertified（荒漠化的）land and soil pollution near the upstream part of the river in Qinghai Province.

The Yangtze River Protection Law includes bans（禁止）on activities that could damage（破坏）the river. It also includes heavier punishments for those who don’t follow the law. According to the law, fishing will be banned in all of the Yangtze River’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries（支流）and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined（罚款）50,000 to 500,000 yuan. Sand mining（采沙）will be strictly limited in the river valley. Many companies are mining sand along the river, as sand is a rare resource（稀有资源）. However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water quality to decline（下降）.

Companies operating along the river will turn to green development. Companies that produce dangerous chemicals will be relocated（搬迁）, the law says.

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A．How long the Yangtze River is.

B．What the environment of the Yangtze River is like.

C．Why the Yangtze River is important.

D．What problems the Yangtze River has.

【2】What do we know about the Yangtze River Protection Law?

A．It is the first law to protect the water in China.

B．People must follow it after Dec. 26, 2020.

C．It aims at protecting the rivers in China.

D．People who break it will get heavy punishments.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．River pollution.

B．Sand mining.

C．The rare resource.

D．Overfishing.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．People can’t fish in the river’s major lakes.

B．Sand mining will not be allowed in the river valley.

C．Companies along the river will be moved to other places.

D．Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50,000 yuan.

25、Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!

When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon (熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.

Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off on the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.

【1】What did Englishmen drink for breakfast before tea was introduced to England?

A．Coffee.

B．Milk.

C．Beer.

D．Cola.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Englishmen didn’t like tea at first.

B．Englishmen didn’t know the way to have tea at first.

C．Tea farmers are busy all year round.

D．Tea farmers keep the best leaves for their own family.

【3】In which part of a magazine can read the text?

A．Nature.

B．Culture.

C．Environment.

D．Technology.

26、Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were shining in a melting(溶化) snow bank, so I dug(挖) through the snow looking for more. Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. I began to think about how to spend the money...

Two days later, Mary and her little sister were searching the snow banks. "Finders are keepers" was my first thought. I didn't want to hand them out even though Susy was already crying. " I dropped them right here," she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. Maybe they slid down the street with the melting snow. Let's dig over here." Mary's voice sounded confident.

"They'll never know" was my second thought, and I walked past them. " Phil, have you seen

two sliver coins?" asked Mary. Susy looked up from digging. Her eyes were hopeful.

"Tell a lie" was my third thought. "As a matter of fact," I hesitated(犹豫)，“I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I wondered who might have lost them." Susy hugged me with a big smile, "Oh, thank you, thank you."

【1】How did Phil feel when he was going home?

A. Unhappy.    B. Excited.

C. Nervous.   D. Confident.

【2】Which of the following is the right order of the things that happened?

a. Phil found two silver coins in the snow.

b. Susy dropped two silver coins.

c. Phil dug through the snow.

d. Susy kept digging in the snow for her lost coins.

A. a-b-c-d   B. a-c-d-b

C. b-a-c-d D. b-c-d-a

【3】What does the sentence" Her eyes were hopeful." in the 3rd paragraph suggest?

A. Susy expected Phil to dig together.

B. Susy expected Phil to return the coins.

C. Susy hoped to dig out the lost coins.

D. Susy hoped to get some useful information.

【4】What might Phil do with the two coins in the end?

A. He would give them back to Susy.

B. He would give them away.

C. He might keep them for himself.

D. He might give them to his parents.

27、Look at the bulletin board of Class 3.

【1】Elsa wants to   .

A. find a cute cat

B. buy a good house

C. find a new home for a cat

D. make friends with someone who has a cat

【2】Mr Jones will teach the students in his talk.

A. how to drive a car

B. how to take music notes

C. how to learn lessons well

D. how to be safe on the road

【3】Mr Jones ’talk lasts    .

A. half an hour B. one hour

C. two hours D. three hours

【4】Tony wants to buy the new notebook from Jack. He should pay .

A.＄2 B.＄3 C.＄ 5 D.＄17

【5】David lost his wallet on January5. What should he do?

A. Go to the gym at once

B. Ask Ms Chang about that

C. Meet Jack in the music class

D. Wait at the front door of the classroom

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shaoshan is 【1】 small city close to Changsha, Hunan. It is famous 【2】 the hometown of Mao Zedong, the founding father of People’s Republic of China. So far tourism 【3】 (become) the leading industry in Shaoshan. It receives 【4】 (million) of visitors every year. Among numerous scenic spots, Mao Zedong Boyhood Residence and Mao Zedong Bronze Status Square are much 【5】 (busy) than others.

Mao Zedong Boyhood Residence faces north, 【6】 the building structure is like a Chinese character “凹”. On the east, it belongs to Mao’s family, while the other side of the house is Mao’s neighbor’s. The central room is shared by the two 【7】 (family). On December 26, 1893, Mao was born in the house.

Mao Zedong Bronze Status Square gets 【8】 (it) name because of the Mao Zedong bronze statue in the square. The bronze statue is 10.1 meters in height, which symbolizes the National Day on October 1 as well as the great founder of New China. It took a long time for designers and workers 【9】 (complete) the whole bronze. 【10】 (certain), the statue has reproduced the people’s leader Chairman Mao at the founding ceremony of New China.

29、

I looked out at the smiling faces packed into the school gym. The applause filled my ears. I had done it. I had really done it! I found a new person inside me,  a much more daring,  outgoing person who had been hidden all along, just waiting for the ______ to emerge（出现）.

Just a few months earlier, it was impossible to ______ myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. But without my teacher, Mrs. Sather, I couldn't get that opportunity.

In the first and second grade, I was extremely shy. But Mrs. Sather always ______ me.

One day, she announced, "Our class was going to ______ a play. Anybody, want to try?"

A few excited hands shot up-mine, of course, was not one of them.

After school she stopped me and invited me for a talk. Puzzled, I followed her to her desk. She said,  "I think you are ______ for the lead character. But I was surprised you didn't raise your hand."

Me, the lead? Was she crazy?

Mrs. Sather gazed into my eyes as if seeing my inner _______ locked away inside. "But I'd like you to give this a try for me, " she continued. "If you reach for the stars,  you might at least grab a piece of the moon.

I realized it was time to throw off ______ and show the world who I really was. I looked Mrs. Sather right in her sparkling（闪亮的）blue eyes and said, "OK. I'll try."

In the following months, in spite of fears, I did everything I could to ______ I could do it in practice.

At the end of the play, when the audience applauded,  I knew they were not just cheering for my performance that night,  but for the performances they knew would come in later years because of my newfound confidence.

【1】A.hero B.reason C.director D.opportunity

【2】A.watch B.mind C.imagine D.remember

【3】A.praised B.reminded C.comforted D.encouraged

【4】A.perform B.write C.follow D.review

【5】A.famous B.perfect C.responsible D.thankful

【6】A.ability B.self C.beauty D.peace

【7】A.pride B.patience C.shyness D.guard

【8】A.prove B.discover C.expect D.test