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2025-2026学年(上)嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉互译(10)

    1吃光_______

    2all day long_______

    3as good as_______

    4work to high standard_______

    5等很长时间也不生气_______

    6think twice_______

    7既不……也不……_______

    8win high praise from__________

    9日复一日_______

    10not only... but also _______

    11或者……或者……_______

    12in all_______

    13领先_______

    14It is said that_______

    15落后_______

    16keep in order_______

    17注意_______

    18be divided into_______

    19炫耀_______

    20come up with_______

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Our school will hold a charity sale to help children in poor areas ________ Friday afternoon.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.for

  • 3、 ---Jim, can you finish your homework on time?

    ---______. I can finish it.

    A.It’s a piece of cake   B. It depends

    C. Practice makes perfect   D. I’m afraid not

     

  • 4、—________ give us a talk on modern science?

    —I’d love to, but I’m leaving for New York tomorrow.

    A.Would you like

    B.How about

    C.Would you mind

    D.Could you please

  • 5、—I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.

    —________. They often use them to play games.

    A.I think so

    B.No problem

    C.That’s a good idea

    D.I don’t agree

  • 6、We should give a hand to ________ poor when they need help in life.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 7、—Can I swim in the lake, Mum? It’s so hot.

    —No, you ________. The sign says “No swimming”.

    A.needn’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

  • 8、 Don’t you think the paper is very good? —Yes. It is very pleasant .

    A. to write on 

    B. to write in

    C. to be written on 

    D. to be written in

     

  • 9、—________? I won the singing competition!

    —Wow! You’re so great!

    A.Guess what

    B.So what

    C.Why not

    D.How come

  • 10、—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?

    —It's easy, just follow the_________.

    A.discussions

    B.instructions

    C.resolutions

    D.directions

  • 11、Today the forests have almost gone. People must down too many trees.

    A. stop from   B. stop to cut   C. be stopped from cutting   D. be stopped to cut.

  • 12、Helen  ________ like sports. But she has changed a lot now.

    A.be used to B.used to C.get used to

  • 13、The police had got many clues, but the thief still denied _________ the woman’s purse.

    A.steal

    B.stolen

    C.to steal

    D.stealing

  • 14、--What is your     ? --The Tiger.

    A. star sign   B. animal sign   C. birthday   D. hobby

     

  • 15、-Basketball is the most popular game in America.

    -   .

    A. So does it B. So it does

    C. So is it   D. So it is

     

  • 16、Paul will study abroad soon, so he hopes all is friends could ________ the dinner party tonight.

    A.cancel

    B.attend

    C.prevent

    D.hold

  • 17、—Did the guide tell you ________?

    —No, he just told us to wait a moment.

    A.what the weather will be like

    B.why the bus didn’t come on time

    C.where was the nearest toilet

  • 18、—I’m sorry I _________ my homework at home, Mr. Wu.

    — Remember __________ it here tomorrow!

    A.forgot; to take

    B.left; to take

    C.forgot; to bring

    D.left; to bring

  • 19、—We should protect animals.

    —________.They're our friends.

    A. I don't agree   B. I agree

    C. I don't think so   D. I'm afraid not

  • 20、 Ben’s composition is almost perfect ______ several spelling mistakes.

    A. besides B. beside

    C. except   D. except for

     

  • 21、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer __________ by Mark Twain.

    A.writes

    B.wrote

    C.will be written

    D.was written

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, Tony. I haven't seen you for a long time.

    B: Yes.  1.

    A: Wow, how did you go to England?

    B: By plane. You know it is the fastest way.

    A: So it is. And it is very convenient. 2?

    B:About fifteen days.

    A: You must have a good time. What did you do there?

    B: Yes. We all enjoyed ourselves. 3.

    A: Sounds great. Did you have trouble communicating with the local people?

    B: 4  You know my spoken English is not very good..

    A:I see. My English is also poor. But I have joined an English club where all members speak English. Would you like to join us?

    B: Yes, I'd like to. 5?

    A: Every Saturday afternoon. Let's go there this Saturday afternoon. I will introduce you to them.

    B: That's great. Thank you very much.

    A:You' re welcome!

  • 23、完成句子: 用英语完成下列句子

    【1】布朗先生反复告诫他的学生们不要缺课。

    Mr. Brown warns his students ________________________________again and again.

    【2】这些照片常使我想起2010年在日本逗留期间所看到的情况。

    These photos often ______________________________during my stay in Japan in 2010.

    【3】老师要求我们每个人都要把课桌整理得井井有条。

    The teacher asks each of us ____________________________________.

    【4】不是Andy 就是Simon 饭后洗碗。他们愿意帮着做些家务活。

    _______Andy ________Simon ______________after meals. They are willing to help do

    some housework.

    【5】当你犹豫不决时,红色可能有助于你做决定。

    Red may help when you _______________________________.

    【6】Peter把他的空余时间专用于照顾老人,真是太善良了。

    It’s really kind of Peter to___________________________________the old man.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、China's box office(票房收入) exceeded 50 billion yuan(7.5 billion US dollars) on Monday, November 20th, 2017. It's the first year that the country has broken the 50 billion mark.

    Data showed that as of 6:57 p.m. Monday, a total of 1.448 billion viewers entered cinemas this year, 15 percent up from last year.

    Box office of domestic(国内的) movies reached 26.2 billion yuan, accounting for 52.4 percent of the total. A total of 78 films pocketed 100 million yuan each, including 39 domestic ones.

    The country has seen its box office increase steadily for the past 15 years. In 2002, it was less than 1 billion yuan; in 2010 over 10 billion yuan; in 2013 more than 20 billion yuan and in 2015 over 40 billion yuan.

    1The underlined word “exceeded” means ________ in Chinese.

    A. 下降   B. 超过   C. 稳定   D. 降低

    2________ people went to see a movie in 2016.

    A. 1.150 billion   B. 1.259 billion

    C. 1.448 billion   D. 1.665 billion

    3The box office of domestic movies is ________ up to now.

    A. 22.8 billion   B. 23.8 billion   C. 26.2 billion   D. 50 billion

    4Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A. China will see its box office growing steadily in the following years.

    B. The box office of foreign films is going down all through these years.

    C. 39 foreign films got 100 million yuan this years in China.

    D. The box office of Chinese films around the world in 2015 is 40 billion yuan.

    5What's the best title of this passage?

    A. China's box office reached 50 billion

    B. China's box office is growing steadily

    C. 39 films win most box office of China

    D. More people entered the cinema this year

  • 25、What is nature? Nature means the world around us that is not created by people, including birds, mountains, trees, the sea and the stars. You can find nature wherever you are: beaches, gardens, parks and rivers. Building a closer connection with nature can take your mind off your worries and make you feel calm.

    The Mental Health Foundation says spending time in nature brings calm, joy and wonder to our lives. Listening to the wind in the trees can make you feel calm and positive. The Week Junior reader Ralphie, aged 10, likes exploring nature on bike rides with his family. He says, “It makes me feel happy and takes my mind off things. We can see and hear more birds and wild animals, like pheasants (野鸡) and deer.”

    The Mental Health Foundation says you can build a connection with nature wherever you are using your senses. Try listening closely to birdsong, touching the bark of trees or following insects. Smelling flowers and feeling soil between your fingers will also help you feel closer to the natural world. Writing a poem, painting a picture and taking photos of your favourite natural places can help too. “The important thing is to try and connect with nature and notice its beauty and how it makes you feel.” says the Mental Health Foundation.

    【1】________ can not be called nature.

    A.Schools

    B.Parks

    C.Rivers

    D.Birds

    【2】According to the passage, about Raphie,we know that ________ .

    A.Raphie is eleven years old

    B.Raphie dislikes exploring nature

    C.exploring nature makes Raphie happy

    D.Raphie is a reporter of The Week Junior

    【3】________ can help us build a connection with nature.

    A.Listening closely to birdsong or following insects

    B.Smelling flowers and feeling soil between fingers

    C.Taking photos of favourite natural places

    D.All above

    【4】The passage doesn’t tell us ________ .

    A.what nature is

    B.how to protect the nature

    C.why nature makes us feel good

    D.how we can feel closer to nature

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Nature doesn’t include the stars.

    B.We can’t find nature in our daily life.

    C.Nature isn’t good for our mental health.

    D.We can build a connection with nature wherever we are using our senses according to the Mental Health Foundation.

  • 26、

    The boat arrived at a small town, and Legree and his slaves(奴隶) got off. Tom and the other men walked all the way to the plantation.

    They stopped in front of a house. It was large, but it looked empty and uncomfortable, the glass of some windows were broken and there were bits of wood and boxes on the ground. Two slaves, Sambo and Quimbo, were Legree’s two main helpers on the plantation, and they arrived with dogs.

    “Don’t try to ran away,”said Legree to Tom and the others, “or the dogs will follow you.”

    “Sambo,” said Legree, “take these new slaves down to the cabins.”

    The slaves followed Sambo to the cabins. They were near the plantation and far from the house. Tom’s heart sank when he saw them. Each one had only one room, without any furniture.

    “Go into this one,”said Sambo. “They will all be crowded later.”

    Later in the evening the other slaves came back from the plantation, tired, hungry and dirty. They didn’t even look at the new ones. They had to wait in line for their turn to cook a very poor meal. Then they all went to sleep on the floor in the cabins.

    Every day, from early in the morning until late in the evening, under the hot sun, the slaves picked cotton. When they finished, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping(鞭打)for the slaves who didn’t pick enough cotton. Tom learnt to pick cotton quickly.

    (——Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin)

    【1】How did Tom go to the plantation after he arrived at a small town?

    A.By boat.

    B.On foot.

    C.By bus.

    D.By car.

    【2】Which of the following is NOT right about the house in the plantation?

    A.It made people feel very happy.

    B.Some windows were broken.

    C.Some boxes were on the ground.

    D.It was far away from Tom’s cabin.

    【3】What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 6 refer to?

    A.The slaves

    B.The dogs.

    C.The cabins.

    D.The boxes.

    【4】If the slaves couldn’t pick enough cotton, ________.

    A.they would stand under the sun.

    B.Legree gave them nothing to eat.

    C.they had to sleep on the floor at night.

    D.Legree would whip them without pity.

    【5】From the last two paragraphs, we know________.

    A.Tom wasn’t good at picking cotton at all.

    B.Legree was very friendly to all the slaves.

    C.Most slaves worked for 8 hours every day.

    D.The slaves on the plantation lived a hard life.

  • 27、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”(空闹)? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety.

    On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an air attendant. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.

    These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.

    The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after Americans.

    If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings:

    ●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.

    ●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.

    ●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.

    ●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.

    ●Say something polite and do something civilized.

    Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments(称赞) for yourself.

    1Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?

    A. Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.

    B. Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.

    C. Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.

    D. Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.

    2________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.

    A. Chinese   B. Thais   C. Phuketers   D. Americans

    3What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?

    A. hostess   B. nurse   C. captain   D. manager

    4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A. “Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.

    B. Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.

    C. Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.

    D. On December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Remember to be a good boy or girl any time. It’s important to have good m 1  . You should behave politely, e2 in public places .When you are waiting for your turn, don’t push in before others. Be patient. Don’t stand too c3 to others. Keep 20cm away if possible. You’d better say “sorry” if you touch others by a4 . F5  the advice of the workers when you are having a visit on a place of interest. Don’t climb on exhibitions. Make s 6  it’s OK to take photos before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows, wear clean clothes instead of dirty o7. You should get to the show 15 minutes earlier than the f 8 time. During the shows, turn off your cell phone because noise isn’t a 9  there. If you are in a busy restaurant, don’t stay too long when you finish eating. Remember to take your rubbish away after the meal.

    Good manners can make you a gentleman or a lovely lady. Wherever you are, don’t forget to be a person with manners and try to make a d 10 to people around you.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    "See you at Open House tonight, Amy," Evelyn shouted from the school bus.“Don't forget to ask your mom if I can come over tomorrow!"

    “OK!" I called back. I wished I could feel excited about my first Open House at my new school, but I was _________. What will other kids say when they find out my parents can't hear? Would Evelyn still like to visit my home_________ she knows that?

    Dad drove us to school at night. As we walked down the hallway to the_________, my mother stopped in front of the bulletin board. "Look at Amy's picture!" Mom said_______. She always does that when she's excited because she can't hear_______. Some older kids turned to look at us for a while and I wanted to_______ in the corner.

    Then I led my parents into my classroom and_________, and I didn't see Evelyn. Ms. Jennings walked towards us. I _________ my parents to her and told her that they were deaf. Then I helped Ms. Jennings explain_________ she said to my parents with sign language.

    During our________ conversation, some of my classmates were watching us and speaking quietly. Then I noticed Evelyn and her mom standing by the door.

    “You can talk to them with your__________? That's so cool!" she came over and said to me.

    “You think so?” I was not ________ of her words.

    Evelyn__________ "It's like a secret code. Would you teach me some words sometime?"

    I smiled. “Of course."

    “A woman in my dad's apartment building uses sign," she said, “maybe I can give her a__________ with such a special greeting next time I visit my dad".

    "Your dad doesn't live with you?" I said.

    "My parents have got separated for many years."

    “Oh, I...” I'd been so worried about my family being different from everyone else's that I had__________ thought about Evelyn's family. "Hey, if you come over tomorrow, we can practice some sign language then."

    1A.angry B.worried C.bored D.tired

    2A.before B.after C.until D.because

    3A.dining hall B.meeting room C.classroom D.playground

    4A.privately B.quietly C.politely D.loudly

    5A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself

    6A.sleep B.smile C.hide D.shout

    7A.looked over B.looked up C.looked out D.looked around

    8A.invited B.mentioned C.introduced D.explained

    9A.what B.how C.why D.where

    10A.simple B.interesting C.special D.relaxing

    11A.head B.eyes C.mouth D.hands

    12A.certain B.confident C.careful D.proud

    13A.regretted B.refused C.repeated D.nodded

    14A.plan B.wish C.surprise D.promise

    15A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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