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2025-2026学年(上)达州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

    (共11分,局部翻译每小题1分,整句翻译每小题2分)

    【1】他过去常常逃课,考试不及格。

    He used to ______________ classes and fail the exams.

    2我下车时,他正在等我。

    When I______________ the bus, he was waiting for me.

    3多亏你的帮助,我的英语学习进步很大。

    ________________, I have made great progress in English study.

    4你最好不要熬夜打电脑游戏。

    You____________ stay up to play computer games.

    5 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的

    It’s impolite  ____________________others.

    6我的语文老师经常鼓励我们多读书。

    ____________________________________________________________________.

    7不应该允许青少年抽烟。

    _____________________________________________________________________.

    8我们已经长大了。所以我们必须对自己负责任。

    _____________________________________________________________________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、His grandfather died   illness.

    A. of   B. for   C. from   D. with

  • 3、 Would you like me to bring you something to eat?

    _____________. I’ve just had some cake.

    A. No problem   B.Yes I think so

    C. No thanks   D.That’s very kind of you

     

  • 4、—I don’t know ________ tomorrow. Could you tell me about it?

    —Shenzhen, I think.

    A.where she will go

    B.where will she go

    C.where she goes

  • 5、When I entered the room, __________ my surprise, all the students stood up quickly.

    A. for   B. to   C. in   D. with

     

  • 6、— ________ do you study for a test?

    — I study ________ working with a group.

    A.How; by

    B.What; by

    C.How; from

  • 7、__________ the students usually surf __________ the Internet and get information.

    A. 60 percents of; in B. 60 percent of; on

    C. 60 percent; in   D. 60 percents; on

     

  • 8、- I like reading story books. - _______.

    A. So does Lily   B. Lily does so

    C. So did Lily D. Lily did so

     

  • 9、Frank lives a simple life _____ he has lots of money.

    A. although   B. because   C. so   D. if

  • 10、I find ________ hard to learn English well.

    A.this

    B.it

    C.that

  • 11、My fish ________ last Wednesday. It has been _________ for a week now.

    A.died; dying

    B.dead; dying

    C.died; dead

    D.dead; dead

  • 12、—Sixteen-year-olds to drive in China.

    —But in America, they can.

    A.is allowed B.is not allowed C.are supposed D.are not supposed

  • 13、He devoted as much time as he could _______ on the plan.

    A. working   B. to work   C. worked D. to working

     

  • 14、My sister is a/an ________ girl and she can practice dancing for hours without having a rest.

    A.energetic

    B.modest

    C.confident

    D.easy-going

  • 15、Look! The light is still on in Mr. Smith’s office. He ________ his task.

    A.isn’t finishing

    B.doesn’t finish

    C.hasn’t finished

    D.won’t finish

  • 16、During winter, temperatures frequently drop below freezing ________ night.

    A.in B.at C.on D.for

  • 17、—Must I take acting lessons and be an actress like you, mom?

    —No, you ________, darling. You are free to make your own decision.

    A.mustn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.can’t

  • 18、Martin and Susan ________ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.

    A.put off

    B.fell off

    C.set off

  • 19、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work.

    A. but   B. until   C. or   D. if

     

  • 20、—What are you busy with these days?

    —I am collecting _______ for my latest novel.

    A.surface B.material C.style D.website

  • 21、They want to ________ trade with foreign countries to make money.

    A.get up

    B.put up

    C.make up

    D.set up

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)

    A: Can I help you, madam?

    B: Yes, please! I need a blouse.

    A: How about these ones? They are nice and of the latest style.

    B: Which one would you like to 1?

    A: I think either the white one or the blue one is great for you.

    B: What are they made of?

    A: The white one is made of silk and the blue one is made of cotton. You can have a feel to 2 these two materials.

    B: I can feel the 3 clearly. Oh! Are these blouses made in China? I just … I just want to buy a blouse made in 4 factories.

    A: Yes. They are American 5, but they were made in China. Hmm ... How about this one?

    B: OK. It is 6 what I want, I think. How much is it?

    A: 99 dollars.

    B: OK. This is the money and please 7 it for me.

    A: Here you are.

    B: Thanks. Er.. .Is Killen’s Bookstore 8? I want to buy some stamps.

    A: Oh, no. But there is another one — Sunshine Bookstore which you can get to in a short time.

    B: Could you please tell me how to get there?

    A: Just go along the road and stop 9 you get to New Times Mall. The bookstore is on its second floor. There are many stores there. So be 10 not to miss it.

    B: Thanks.

    A: You’re welcome.

  • 23、连词成句。(将所给单词连成通顺,正确的句子,单词不可重复使用,标点已给出。)

    【1】Carol, China, leave, will, tomorrow.___________________________

    【2】red, that, apple, is, a _________________________________?

    【3】are, late, why, you, school, for_____________________________________?

    【4】clever, are, boys, the, very ________________________.

    【5】usually,my,mother,at,up,get,6:oo

    __________________________________________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Is human blood all the same? “Yes.” You may say, “It’s all red.” Well, it’s not as simple as you might think.

    Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells(红细胞), white blood cells and platelets(血小板).

    Two chemical molecules(分子)on the red blood cells make people’s blood different. Scientists mark one molecule “A” and the other molecules “B”. According to which an how many molecules are on the red cell, scientists divide blood into four types: A, B, AB, O. Scientists have been wondering if there are some links between people’s blood

    types and their personalities, but they don’t know for sure yet. But some say that people with the same blood type may have things in common. People with type A: They look peaceful from the outside. But they ask too much of

    themselves so that they may be very nervous inside. They get happy or sad easily.

    Sometimes they are shy but always very careful. They can easily win people’s trust.

    People with type B: They have strong minds. Once they start a task, they don’t give

    up easily. They’ll try their best to finish it and do it well. Type B people always try to

    make themselves different from others. They want to do things in their own way.

    People with type AB; They are maybe the strangest among all blood types. They

    can be both open and shy , noisy and quiet at the same time. They are responsible and

    always ready to help others.

    People with type O: They are open and good at making friends. They always start

    tasks but don’t always finish them. They have lots of new ideas and love to be the center of attention. They always strongly believe in themselves.

    【1】From the fourth paragraph, we know the blood types are decided by ________.

    A. the kind and amount of platelets.

    B. the amount of white blood cells

    C. the kind and amount of molecules on the red cells

    【2】Scientists are _____ about the relations between blood and personalities.

    A. careful B. uncertain   C. worried

    【3If you are with type A, you might _________.

    A. look peaceful outside

    B. be always ready to help others

    C. have strong minds

    【4If a person is both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time, he or she might be with _______ blood.

    A. Type O B. Type B   C. Type AB

    5The BEST title of the passage is  _______”.

    A. Blood Type

    B. Red Cells and White Cells

    C. Blood Type and Personalities

     

  • 25、Charli and Ashlee began making YouTube videos when Charli was 6 years old and Ashlee was 3 years old. They were the first young kids on YouTube to upload(上传) weekly baking videos, and they do the baking without the help of an adult. Now the two mini-baker(小面包师) have made over 100 videos and the videos have had more than 50 million views worldwide.

    Charli is 8 years old and lives in Australia. She is outgoing and always shows a positive attitude to everything. She loves art, craft and baking. She loves playing games on her iPad, too.

    Ashlee is Charli’s sister and she’s 5 years old. Ashlee’s favourite part of making videos is the taste test! She loves making people laugh and she wants to be a doctor one day. She also loves animals, books and toys.

    1How long have the two sisters made YouTube videos?

    A. For 2 years.   B. For 3years.   C. For 5 years.   D. For 8 years.

    2How often do they upload the baking videos?

    A. Every day.   B. Every week.   C. Every year.   D. Every month

    3What is Charli’s hobby?

    A. She loves toys, craft and baking.

    B. She loves art, craft and reading books.

    C. She loves baking, art and computer games.

    D. She loves craft, baking and keeping animals.

    4What does Ashlee want to be one day?

    A. A worker   B. An engineer   C. A scientist   D. A doctor

    5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A. The two sisters from Australia can make videos on their own.

    B. The two sisters can make bread without adults’ help.

    C. The younger sister loves tasting what they have made best.

    D. The videos they have uploaded to YouTube are popular now.

  • 26、I was pleased at running away from Long John Silver though I knew he was still somewhere nearby on the island.

    As I was trying to find a safer place to hide myself, I heard some men talking close by. It was Silver and Tom.

    “I want you with me!” Silver shouted, “when we have the treasure, there’s gold for you too.” “No,” cried Tom, “I told you. I’m not a murderer. You’re guilty, all of you!” Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun.

    I moved away quickly and quietly. I ran fast, not thinking about the direction I was taking. Suddenly, I saw a figure move quickly from tree to tree. What it was, whether a bear or a man or a monkey? Silver himself appeared less terrible to me now.

    As the figure was getting closer to me. It was a man. “Who are you?” I asked.

    “Ben Gunn,” he answered. “I’m poor Ben Gunn, and I haven’t spoken with a man these three years. Who are you, mate?” “Jim,” I told him.

    “Now, Jim, tell me is that Flint’s ship?” he asked in fear, pointing to the ship which I ran away from.

    “No, and Flint is dead. But there are some of Flint’s hands aboard.”

    “Not a man… with one… leg?” Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes.

    “You mean Silver? He once worked as a cook on the ship.” I added. “Now, he is also on the island to find Flint’s treasure. He wants to kill us and take over the ship!”

    “Good boy,” he said, “I was on Flint’s ship when he buried(埋)the treasure, he and six strong seamen. But, when he returned, he himself alone, and the six all died. How he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a battle, a murder, and a sudden death—him against six.”

    Suddenly, the noise of explosions(爆炸)stopped our talking…

    (取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《金银岛》)

    【1】According to the dialogue between Silver and Tom, we can infer Silver was ________.

    A.cruel

    B.kind

    C.honest

    D.silly

    【2】The underlined word “tremulous” means ________.

    A.激动的

    B.洪亮的

    C.温和的

    D.颤抖的

    【3】Which of the following is the correct order of the plot according to the passage?

    a. Ben Gunn was once on the Flint’s ship.

    b. Ben Gunn mistook the ship for Flint’s.

    c. Ben Gunn lived on the island alone.

    d. Flint killed six seamen who helped bury the treasure.

    e. Jim met Ben Gunn while running away from Silver.

    A.c-e-a-b-d

    B.c-a-b-d-e

    C.a-d-c-b-e

    D.e-c-b-a-d

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Silver killed Tom with a gun.

    B.Flint was a man with one leg.

    C.Ben Gunn didn’t know Silver before.

    D.Jim was left on the island for three years.

  • 27、   Yesterday, my 15-year-old brother Tommy had a fight with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didn’t t notice.

    Later, as I was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?"

    No one answered I tried again. Still nothing happened.

    So, I took some cards and wrote, "If you don't, we can write notes."

    An hour later I was still sitting in the floor outside his door with two pads of paper in my hands. One pad new and the other was from Kevin. As I read one of Kevin's notes, tears (眼泪)came to eyes. It says, "Nobody in this family cares about me. Tommy thought I was too weak and Dad told me he wished he had another Kevin as a kid because he’s better at basketball. You are never around to even notice me."

    He was right about my part. I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you and you know that. I’m here for you and you are loved in this family.”

    He didn’t reply for a while, but then I heard him crying a little bit. Kevin ran out of rooms and wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me” on it.

    Since then, I have tried my best to pay more attention to my family members. Kevin and I have a closer relationship(关系)now and when one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.”

    1Who had a fight yesterday in this family?

    A.The writer and Tommy. B.The writer and Kevin.

    C.Tommy and their dad. D.Tommy and Kevin.

    2How did the writer communicate with Kevin?

    A.By talking to him. B.By writing to him.

    C.By listening to hint. D.By playing with him.

    3Which is NOT a reason that Kevin thought nobody cared about him?

    A.Tommy thought he was too weak.

    B.Dad wanted another Kevin as his son.

    C.The writer never noticed him.

    D.Mum always forgot to bring him food.   .

    4Since then, what has the writer tried his best to pay attention to?

    A.His tears. B.His rooms.

    C.His family members D.His basketball.

    5Which is the main idea of the story?

    A.Showing people that your care means a lot to them.

    B.Family members shouldn't hurt each other's feelings.

    C.Don't bother people when they want to be alone.

    D.Love people the way that you think is right

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。

    Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world.

    He showed his great 1(能力)in playing football when he was a little boy. At the age of five, Messi started playing football for a local club. In 2006, he 2(遭受)a lot from his foot problem. 3(几乎)all his fans thought he would give up, but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against a famous team. Nowadays, Messi is still surprising people. On Sept 24, 2019, he won his 4(第六) FIFA Men’s Player of the Year award. When asked the secret of his success, Messi said, “I manage 5(继续)here for my team and fans as long as I can perform well and my body allows me to do that,” he said.

    Messi is always confident about 6(他自己)and never gives up even if he fails or meets a lot of 7(困难).He never stops playing football although he is 32 years old. He practises seven hours or more every day. He is always 8(充满) of energy and runs fast. His fans cheer for him when they watch his every match. He 9(考虑认为)as the most powerful player by his fans. He is the 10(自豪) of his team, his country, even the world.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Bill was a thoughtful and hard-working student. But when in high school, he ______. Neither did he work hard nor listen to his parents, ______ Bill had fallen into bad company (同伴).

    He ______, skipped classes (逃课) and played computer games with those friends. As a result, he failed in one subject. It was a ______ to Bill. He was completely broken. He felt sad and never talked to anyone.

    The headmaster came to know this. He decided to help Bill ______. That day, the headmaster told Bill to ______ him by the fireplace. Two of them remained ______ and said nothing for 10 minutes. Then the headmaster took out a burning piece of coal (煤) ______ with the tongs (钳子) and put it in the soil. That piece kept heating for a while and then ______ . “Sir, why do you put that piece in the soil? It stopped burning,” Bill asked. The headmaster said, “Son, staying out for some time didn’t make it useless, and let me put it in the fireplace again.” As soon as it went to the fireplace, the piece started burning again to provide ______.

    The headmaster said, “Bill, you are just like that piece of coal. Earlier when you lived in good company, you were a(n) ______ student. Then you fell into wrong company like the coal in the soil. However, that coal didn’t get ______ after being put back in the fire and it would find its value again. In the same way, you can also get back to good company, work hard again and become the one with great ______.”

    After that, Bill had ______ what he had to do and be made up his mind to make his future. And he made ______ progress. Two years later he was admitted to Princeton University.

    【1】

    A.succeeded

    B.changed

    C.doubted

    【2】

    A.although

    B.if

    C.because

    【3】

    A.lied

    B.jumped

    C.landed

    【4】

    A.shock

    B.success

    C.chance

    【5】

    A.over

    B.back

    C.out

    【6】

    A.watch

    B.meet

    C.avoid

    【7】

    A.sad

    B.happy

    C.silent

    【8】

    A.carefully

    B.sadly

    C.differently

    【9】

    A.broke down

    B.went out

    C.set off

    【10】

    A.heat

    B.love

    C.money

    【11】

    A.patient

    B.excellent

    C.impolite

    【12】

    A.wasted

    B.noticed

    C.moved

    【13】

    A.interests

    B.achievements

    C.relationships

    【14】

    A.missed

    B.shared

    C.understood

    【15】

    A.local

    B.private

    C.great

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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