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2025-2026学年(上)宝鸡八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们需要采取一些必要措施来节约生活能源。(take steps)

    _______________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、  ---I’m not hungry but thirsty.

    ---________

    A. I’m hungry, too.

    B. What about some cakes?

    C. I’m happy to hear that.

    D. How about a glass of water?

     

  • 3、Jerry, to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.

    A.tries B.trying C.try D.to try

  • 4、—__________ you _________ the film Avatar?

    —Not yet. I’m going to see it tonight.

    A. Will, see B. Have, seen

    C. Do, see   D. Did, see

     

  • 5、The man called Tom________ for about five years.

    A.was dead B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead

  • 6、—Jason, come over here and give me a hand.

    —Just a minute, mom. I ________ an e-mail.

    A.sent

    B.am sending

    C.was sending

    D.have sent

  • 7、The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ____ , it caused 20 deaths.

    A. or else   B. therefore

    C. after all   D. besides

     

  • 8、 ----Could you tell me ________?

    ----Take No. 32 Bus.

    A. where is Nanjing University

    B. what Nanjing University is like

    C. how I can get to Nanjing University

    D. which bus shall I take to Nanjing University

     

  • 9、Few tourists choose this hotel ________ it offers great service.

    A.when

    B.though

    C.as

    D.if

  • 10、Nowadays, students in a __________ school often find themselves in disagreement with their more __________ minded teachers.

    A.tradition; traditional B.tradition; traditionally

    C.traditional; traditional D.traditional; traditionally

  • 11、—Why don’t you go to the Science Museum with us?

    —Oh, I ________ it twice.

    A.visit

    B.will visit

    C.have visited

  • 12、—When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?

    —On September 13th. And it can ________ us of the hard days in the past.

    A.remind

    B.remember

    C.return

    D.reduce

  • 13、There is “u” and “l” in the word “ruler”.

    A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an

  • 14、What about these two coats, madam?

    _________ of them fits me. Could you show me _________ one?

    A.Either, other B.Neither; another C.Either; the other

  • 15、Could you please help me look__after my cat while I am away?

    A. take care   B. take care of

    C. look at   D. be careful

     

  • 16、Beijing Opera ________ to foreign people many years ago.

    A.introduced

    B.has introduced

    C.will be introduced

    D.was introduced

  • 17、I will tell him to call you when my father ________ back.

    A.will come

    B.comes

    C.came

    D.is coming

  • 18、—I’ve made little progress in my English. I doubt ________.

    —Keep going, and you’ ll make it.

    A.why can’ t I get high marks in English exams

    B.how I should go over what I’ ve learned often

    C.if I’ m not clever enough to learn English well

    D.whether it was worth spending much time on it

  • 19、We   use mobile phones when the plane takes off.

    A.may not B.should n’t

    C.need n’t D.must n’t

     

  • 20、My grandmother ________ wash clothes by hand, but now she ________ doing the washing with the washing machine.

    A.used to, used to B.is used to, is used to C.is used to, used to D.used to, is used to

  • 21、The electric fan can ________ blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it?

    It's hard to say, but you may have a try.

    A.hardly B.quickly C.easily D.finally

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Have you ever visited Mexico, Tina?

    B: Yes.【1】

    A: I’m going there to visit my friends.【2】

    B: Of course. With pleasure.

    A: 【3】

    B: Well, they are relaxed about time. You can arrive late. It’s OK to be late for half an hour.

    A: 【4】

    B: Both are OK.

    A: What should I do at dinner?

    B: Things are similar to the way they are at home.【5】

    A: I see. Thanks a lot.

    B: You’re welcome.

    A.If someone invite me to a dinner party, should I be on time?

    B.How should I behave at the table?

    C.Just watch the other guests and do what they do, and you’ll be OK.

    D.I went there last summer.

    E.Could you please tell me something about their table manners?

    F.Should I kiss or shake hands when I meet someone for the first time?

  • 23、情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)。将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。(10分)

    A: Hey, Liu Qiang. Our junior high school life has come to an end. What are you going to do this summer vacation?

    B:  【1】The scenery there is very beautiful.

    A: Sounds great. It’s considered as the Treasure Island of China.  2

    B: I’ll go to Mount Ali, Sun Moon Lake and some other tourist attractions. And I want to see Tuantuan and Yuanyuan.

    A:  3

    B: By ship. You know the policy is much better than before. People from the mainland can fly or take a ship there. I prefer to go there by ship.

    A:  4  Well, it’s reported the farmers can sell their fruits to the mainland. It not only helps the farmers earn money,but also makes a contribution to the communication between Taiwan and the mainland.

    B: That’s right.  5

    A: Me, too. How soon will you start?

    B: In half a month. My parents will go with me.

    A: Well, don’t forget to bring back some delicious fruits from Taiwan.

    B: Of course not.

    A. I haven’t decided where to go.

    B. I will go there by air.

    C. I’m going to travel to Taiwan.

    D. It’s a little more slowly but interesting.

    E. What places will you visit?

    F. I hope our country can unite (统一) early.

    G. How can you get there?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

    The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

    Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

    Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

    【1】The best title of the passage is ________.

    A.Money Makes You Happy

    B.The Secrets of Happiness

    C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

    D.Good Friends Make You Happy

    【2】The second paragraph tells us that ________.

    A.the more friends you have, the happier you will be

    B.we shouldn’t think about our future

    C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life

    D.some people fail to live a happy life

    【3】The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

    A.one

    B.two

    C.three

    D.four

    【4】The writer thinks that ________.

    A.everyone knows how to live a happier life

    B.it’s wrong to spend time on work

    C.hobbies take up too much time

    D.doing good things for someone can make you happier

    【5】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

    A.Reading a good book.

    B.Traveling to a foreign country.

    C.Playing a sport.

    D.Spending time with close friends.

  • 25、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

    If you do, you need to take control(控制)of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.

    Gray Gerber, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.

    The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.

    The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, he only cries if people are watching him.

    Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips(提示)to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our tips

    (1)Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry.

    (2)Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

    (3)Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.

    【1Where does Gray Gerber come from?

    A. Canada. B. China.   C. America. D. Australia.

    【2According to Gray Gerber, when bad things happen, ___________.

    A. you’d better leave

    B. you’d better stay in a cold place

    C. you’d better calm yourself

    D. you’d better shout

    【3Getting angry___________.

    A. makes your friends leave

    B. helps to make more friends

    C. is a good way to let out(发泄)feelings

    D. helps to make things better

    【4】How do you control yourself when bad things happen?

    A. Write down why you are angry.

    B. Walk away from the problem.

    C. Try to laugh.

    D. All of the above.

    【5What does the passage tell us?

    A. Both smoking and getting angry are bad habits.

    B. Getting angry is not a natural way to act.

    C. When you get angry, just cry like a baby.

    D. How to control our feelings and it’s important.

     

  • 26、   Time Temp Glasses

    Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a wristwatch, and you never have to guess the temperature.

    Alarm Fork

    Do you eat too quickly? Do you eat too much? How can the Alarm Fork help you? Do you want to know it? Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it's OK to take a bite of the food. The fork “knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.

    Smell This

    How do you know if your breath smells nice, or if it smells bad? It's difficult to know, because it's very hard to smell the air comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. Does your breath smell nice, or do you need a piece of gum?

    Banana Suitcase

    Has this ever happened to you? You put a banana in your lunch bag in the morning, and when you open the bag at noon, the banana looks like someone drove a car over it. If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, this will never happen. It keeps a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a fresh banana!

    1Which invention is the most useful when waiting for a train?

    A.Time Temp Glasses B.Alarm Fork

    C.Smell This D.Banana Suitcase

    2Which of the following is Right according to the text?

    A.You may take a bite when the red light is on.

    B.You may take a bite when the green light is on.

    C.Smell This makes it easy to know the smell from others.

    D.It's easy to know the smell comes out of your mouth.

    3Who might use the Banana Suitcase?

    A.Someone who eats bananas only at home.

    B.Someone who needs to throw away a banana.

    C.Someone who eats bananas while driving.

    D.Someone who takes bananas for lunch to school.

  • 27、For a student, reading ability is very important in our study. How to read faster and understand better? Here is some advice for you.

    1. Find Your Purpose for Reading

    Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons---pleasure or knowledge. Being clear about your reading purpose not only helps you to stay away from books that you don't need to read. It also reminds you why reading the. book is important to you when you are reading it. You can easily keep reading and finish the book faster.

    2. Read Only What You Are Interested in

    Whether you're reading fiction or nonfiction, it's important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may share books they love, but those books might not be the ones you enjoy.

    3. Give up Books That You Don't Enjoy

    You may have chosen books that agree with your purpose. You may have chosen books that you are interested in. But when you are reading them, there may still be some books that you won't enjoy reading, Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn't be a chore. 4. Give Yourself a Deadline to Finish Each Book

    Before you read each book, ask yourself when you need to finish this book by. What I find interesting is that I read books that I borrow from libraries faster than the books I bought. The reason is the books I bought don't have a due date! I don't need to return those books, When you don't set a deadline to finish your book. There isn't a sense of urgency(紧迫). And when something isn't urgent, you will like to put it off.

    【1】 Before reading a book, you should .

    A. pay attention to the price

    B. find your reading purpose

    C. ask your friends for advice

    D. find a library

    2When you find that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, you should .

    A. share with your friends   B. keep reading it

    C. give it up   D. take it easy

    3The writer reads books borrowed from the library faster than the books he bought because .

    A. they are easy

    B. he has more time to read them

    C. he likes them better

    D. the books he bought have no due date

    4The underline word "deadline" means .

    A.死期 B.期限 C.边界 D.死线

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Andy opened his eyes and looked at the clock. 10:00? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Father's Day breakfast in bed—with his mom's h1of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his father.

    "Where is Dad?” Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was e2. He walked out to the yard, and his jaw(下巴)dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort(树堡)that stood in their big back yard.

    Andy climbed the rope ladder(梯子)up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small w3.

    Dad f4Andy into the fort, looking excited. "I spent all morning building it. I had one when I was at your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father's Day, too. "

    "So, it's like a t5in our family?” Andy asked.

    "Yes, this is a present for both of us. Maybe you'll build one for your son one day. "

    Dad looked around and asked Andy what they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the present and said, "Happy Father's Day!”He didn't think it was possible, but Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift. "A chess set! H6did you know I wanted it?” Andy always saw his dad playing a7the computer. And he guessed it must be his father's favorite.

    "Let's play it!” Dad set up the chessboard. "It's the best gift I got of all this Father's Day.”

    "I'm glad you like it, "Andy said.

    "I do. And I want to spend more time with you. I always love the father-son time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was g8up. "

    Andy looked at his dad, "Can we call Grandpa and i9him to come to the fort?"

    Dad squeezed Andy's shoulder, "I think he'd love that.”

    That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a h10Father's Day.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   The National Gallery in London has introduced an “art route” that people must follow round the gallery. Are set routes actually a better way to enjoy museums and galleries? Or should people be ________ to view exhibitions in any order they choose? What do you think-are set routes better?

    Yes-people will get more from their visit

    Experts spend years learning about the items in their museums and galleries. They know the best order in which people should see the exhibits, so that visitors can enjoy and learn about them. ________, if there was an exhibition of a painter, the works could be arranged to show visitors how their style developed through their career. If a person is on an art route, they won't ________ any important pictures, and will be guaranteed to see everything. The experience will be enjoyable for the visitor, and they will have their own space in which to appreciate great works.

    No-freedom is part of the fun

    Most exhibitions are already ________ in some kind of order. However, not everyone wants to look at the same things in the same way. Some visitors just want to enjoy a few pieces and then leave. Besides, if everyone follows the same route, some people might take a long time looking at one object and ________ everyone down. Equally, if a visitor wants to study something for more time, they may feel pressured by people behind them. One of the great joys of exhibitions is ________ noticing something. When a visitor is drawn to an object, it can feel special and they can learn about it by themselves. If everyone is following the same route, this is less likely to happen, so the experience will not be as much fun.

    1A.ready B.able C.free D.thankful

    2A.In fact B.For example C.In addition D.That is to say

    3A.forget B.fail C.lose D.miss

    4A.laid out B.put away C.dealt with D.turned on

    5A.put B.slow C.take D.break

    6A.carefully B.silently C.suddenly D.peacefully

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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