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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、翻译句子。
【1】她如此漂亮，很多人都对她的美貌吃惊。
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【2】车主们发现很难在市中心找到一个合适的停车场来停车。
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【3】我参加了一个中国功夫的培训课程，以便能够提高我的技能。
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【4】我一贯主张喝热水。
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【5】大多数女孩一点儿也不喜欢充满悬疑的电影。
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2、You can never imagine what great difficulty I had _________ your house.
A. found B. finding
C. to find D. for finding
3、__________we are having these days！I hope something will be done to improve it.
A.What heavy traffic B.How heavy traffic
C.What a heavy traffic D.How a heavy traffic
4、The scientist devoted much time to on the 9roject that he succeeded in the end．
A. so；working B. so；work
C. such；working D. such；work
5、Facing the exam paper often makes us ______. However, we must take it easy and try to become peaceful soon.
A．to feel nervous
B．feeling nervous
C．feel nervous
6、---What kind of music do you like?
---I like music that I can sing along _______ or dance ______.
A. to; with B. with; with C. to; to D. with; to
7、 rapid progress Nelly has made in such a short time!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
8、—Was the exam easy?
—Yes. ________ passed the exam because there was ________ difficult in it.
A．Nobody; anything
B．Anybody; something
C．Everybody; nothing
9、They'd better _________ make any noise in the reading room. It's not allowed.
A. don't B. not C. not to D. to not
10、—What can I do to improve my ________ of English writing?
—You can read some famous English novels.
A．pronunciation
B．mistake
C．ability
D．secret
11、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.
A. being listened B. listen to
C. listening to D. to listen
12、I really need to take more exercise because I’m（ ）weight．
A．putting off B．putting on
C．putting down D．putting away
13、Peppa Pig was _________ lovely _________ my younger sister would like to get one.
A．as; as
B．too; to
C．so; that
D．such; that
14、People gave full ________ to these colourful dishes, especially the salad mixed red and green vegetables in the restaurants.
A．praise
B．pride
C．prize
D．price
15、From my ___________ of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city.
A．tradition
B．condition
C．situation
D．position
16、It is so ________ that I can't see trees in distance clearly.
A.foggy B.windy C.cloudy D.rainy
17、﹣Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？
﹣No，I don’t agree with you．They’re too young to do that．（ ）
A．encourage B．are encouraging
C．are encouraged D．were encouraged
18、 When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.
A．make up them
B．look up them
C．make them up
D．look them up
19、—Do we need more milk?
—No. We have ________ in the fridge.
A．few
B．little
C．plenty
D．many
20、_______ scissors we can cut paper into different shapes,like birds,animals and flowers．
A. For B. About C. With D. From
21、—Do you know Shanghai? —Yes, he’ll go there on business.
A. how he will go to B. why he will leave for C. when he will fly to
22、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的词语，使对话完整、通顺。
A: You look terrible. What happened to you, Larry?
B: I had a bad morning. I overslept because I stayed up late last night.
A: Don't you have a(n) 【1】?
B: I have one, but it didn't go off. And you know, my parents are away on business. No one was home to wake me up.
A: You had to 【2】 to school, didn't you?
B: Yes, I took a quick shower and then ran to the bus stop without eating breakfast. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus 【3】, so I had to take a taxi. Unluckily, when I got in the taxi, I found that I had left 【4】 at home. So I had to call my best friend Alan to meet me at the school gate and he paid the taxi driver for me.
A: I'm sorry to hear that.
B: When we walked into the classroom, the teacher 【5】. She was really mad at us.
A: Oh, what a bad morning.
23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Excuse me, sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
B:【1】. You can ask the policeman over there.
A: Thank you all the same.
(A moment later)
A: Excuse me, 【2】?
C: No, there isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the Central Park.
A: 【3】?
C: You can take the No.12 bus.
A: 【4】?
C: About twenty minutes.
A: Is the bus stop near here?
C: Yes. Walk along this road to the end and turn right. Then, you will see the bus stop.
A: Thank you very much.
C: 【5】.
24、 Big telecommunications companies such as Huawei, Samsung and Qualcomm have announced their latest fifth generation (5G) products. They have also announced that 5G technology would be widely used by 2020, causing some experts to say the “5G epoch” is coming. Yet, when reporting about 5G, many reporters only described it as a “much faster” technology than 4G. As a result, what people know about 5G is that they could “download a movie within one second”.
Actually, 5G technology has many more advantages than 4G besides the speed. It can be used for at least two purposes－for connecting everything and removing delays(消除网络延时).
Connecting everything is one of the strongest functions of 5G. It makes the Internet Things possible. Take driverless smart cars as an example. 5G technology can connect all parts of a transportation system including traffic lights, CCTV cameras and cars to build up perfect coordination(协调). In this way, these cars can avoid obstacles(障碍) and move on driving routes, which will help improve self-driving technology.
And removing delays might be useful especially in online games. Even long after 4G technology was introduced, players still worried about losing games because of low speed. This problem can be solved with 5G technology, because it will make sure of continuous high speed.
And for those people who think that 5G costs will be very high, they need not worry. Compared with 4G macro base station, a 5G macro base station can provide service to more users. Factories can produce more macro base stations to allow more people to use. The more users, the lower cost. Therefore, 5G technology won’t cost as much as they thought.
【1】The underlined word “epoch” in Para 2 means ________.
A.技术 B.时代 C.设备 D.讯号
【2】5G technology can help improve self-driving technology because ________.
A.it makes the self-driving car run much faster
B.it helps to connect the cars with the Internet
C.it helps the cars avoid obstacles and move on driving routes
D.it helps the cars control the traffic lights and CCTV cameras
【3】Factories can produce more macro base stations so that ________.
A.people can pay less for 5G B.5G can be compared with 4G
C.the “5G epoch” can come sooner D.few people can enjoy the 5G technology
【4】According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A.people know a lot about 5G
B.5G is much faster but more expensive than 4G
C.connecting everything is the strongest function of 5G
D.online game players can enjoy continuous high speed of 5G
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.The “5G Epoch” is coming. B.The latest 5G products have been invented.
C.5G technology costs less with higher speed. D.5G technology is more than about high speed.
25、Looking at the undone homework on his desk always makes David Grey feel uncomfortable. More often than not, David leaves his homework behind and surfs the Internet or watches TV instead, waiting until the last minute. “But the longer I wait,” says David, aged 15, “the more I worry.”
Everyone procrastinates （拖延） because they want to feel good now. The way to do that is to avoid the task. You can procrastinate on nearly anything, even enjoyable tasks such as planning a vacation. “Some people procrastinate cleaning. Some people procrastinate by cleaning,” says Professor Peter Stone. Research has shown that the top tasks young people procrastinate are studying and going to bed. “One big cause for procrastination is that people are afraid of failure, of not meeting others’ expectations,” Stone adds.
Some people believe that procrastination will make them thrive. But researchers disagree. “I did a study several years ago, asking procrastinators to finish a task in a certain period of time,” says Stone. “They did worse than non-procrastinators: they made more mistakes and they took longer. But they thought they did better.” No matter what the cause is, procrastination is usually not going to be good for you. For example, bedtime procrastination can lead to sleeplessness, which in turn can cause many other health problems.
For those who need some drives to stop procrastinating, the best advice might be to take action first. If you’ve been procrastinating on forming a habit of exercise, just put on your walking shoes. A little bit of progress will get you moving.
Next, find something to help you remember to take action. If you want to go to bed at 10:30 pm, you might set a timed dimmer switch （渐暗开关） at 10 pm. When the lights are dimmer, you’ll start going to bed. It works for most people.
Finally, reward yourself every time you make progress. For example, after you’ve run 3 km, enjoy your favourite ice-cream. But be careful: it won’t work the other way around.
【1】What can be the best title of this passage?
A．A day of a procrastinator.
B．Procrastination: yes or no?
C．Say goodbye to procrastination.
D．Want to feel good now? Procrastinate!
【2】What is the main reason for people’s procrastination?
A．They want to avoid doing hard work.
B．They fear to lose and let others down.
C．They need to finish the top tasks first.
D．They plan to do the enjoyable tasks last.
【3】The underlined word “thrive” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A．think faster
B．work more successfully
C．give up more easily
D．worry too much
【4】What should David do if he wants to stop procrastinating on a writing task?
A．Put on some soft music to help think actively.
B．Enjoy a favourite ice cream, and then start writing.
C．Search the Internet for enough ideas before starting.
D．Pick up a pen and write down possible starting sentences.
【5】What is the purpose of this article?
A．It tells the disadvantages of procrastination.
B．It explains why people procrastinates.
C．It shows people the way to shake off procrastination.
D．It helps readers have a better understanding of procrastination.
26、22 December, 2020 Peking University News
YOUTH PARK_________________________________________________
Plan to encourage youngsters to go from fat to fit
Some departments recently introduced a plan to control the obesity rate (肥胖率) among youngsters below 18. The idea is to prevent the obesity rate rising among children, and makes it drop by 70 percent. The final goal is to bring the obesity rate down to zero.
The rising obesity rate is a big health problem of children. According to an earlier report, the number of overweight children below 7 might reach 6.64 million, and in the 7-18 group 49.48 million by 2030. Unless proper measures are taken, one in every six children or youngsters will be overweight by 2030.
That is worrying because overweight children are at higher risk of developing diabetes（糖尿病）, high blood pressure and other diseases. To prevent this, schools, parents and children all need to work hard. Schools need to organize more outdoor activities so that children keep fit. Parents should make their kids eat more vegetables and fruits, get enough exercise and watch their weight. As for children, there is a need to make them realize why being overweight is bad for health.
From China Youth Daily
【1】The news “Plan to encourage youngsters to go from fat to fit” was first reported by ________.
A．China Youth Daily
B．Xinhua Net
C．Peking University News
D．Health Daily
【2】If nothing is done, how many youngsters below 18 will be overweight by 2030?
A．We don’t know.
B．About 6.64 million.
C．About 49.48 million.
D．More than 56 million.
【3】In which section can we read the news?
A．SCHOOL LILE.
B．YOUTH PARK. .
C．HEALTH.
D．LIFESTYLE.
【4】It’s TRUE that __________.
A．one in every six fat children has high blood pressure
B．7-18 children have higher obesity rate than children below 7
C．overweight children are more likely to develop diseases than normal children
D．the obesity rate of youngsters below 18 is now 70 percent
【5】The main purpose of the passage is to __________.
A．tell parents what to feed their children
B．call for actions to prevent obesity in children
C．advise companies to organize outdoor activities
D．tell us health condition of children in China
27、Rules are everywhere. We have many rules in our daily life, because they are very important to us. We have to follow them. Here are two pieces of them.
Exit( 出口）Seat Criteria(标准） If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the instructions below. You must: ☆Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. ☆Be able to speak, read and understand English well. ☆Be able to help the crew members（工作人员）open emergency exit(紧急出口). ☆Be able to help others away from the plane. You must not: ☆Have hearing problem. ☆Travel with a pet, such as a dog. ☆Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child. If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, ＂I do not want to sit in an exit seat.＂ |
Rules for Residents(房客) ☆You may make tea and coffee in your rooms ,but cooking is not allowed. ☆Visitors are welcome to stay in your rooms until 11p.m., but please do not play loud music after 10 p.m.. ☆There is a TV set in the Students’ Lounge(休息室). You can watch it when you are free. ☆There are washing machines on every floor for washing your clothes. Please don’t hang clothes out of the window to dry. ☆Each floor has a telephone for making local calls only. |
【1】This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear on the_____________.
A．ship
B．train
C．bus
D．plane
【2】The passenger sitting in an exit seat_____________.
A．can’t be deaf
B．don’t need to understand English
C．can be at any age
D．can travel with his little daughter
【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Rules for Residents?
A．Students need to wash clothes by hand.
B．No friends can come to visit the students.
C．Not all calls are allowed to make.
D．Students can cook in their rooms.
28、 Do you like tea? It is the most 【1】 （受欢迎的）drink in the world and it was invented by accident. Many people believe that tea was first drunk 【2】 （差不多）5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first【3】（发现）tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was 【4】（煮沸）drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea【5】（植物）fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell, so he tasted the 【6】（棕色的）water anyway. It was quite 【7】（美味的）, and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.
Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the sixth and 【8】（第七）centuries. In England, tea didn't appear【9】（直到）around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western 【10】（国家）took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea to more places around the world.
29、 Last year my English class was ______ for me . First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she _______. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn’t _____ every word. Later on, I realized it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. I was also afraid ______ in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh _____ me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to _____ English—language TV. It helped a lot. I think that _____ lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of _____ a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English _____. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Now I’m enjoying _______ English and I got an A this term.
【1】A.lucky B.happy C.difficult D.great
【2】A.talked B.talk C.sing D.sang
【3】A.think B.believe C.forget D.understand
【4】A.speaking B.to speak C.of speak D.to speaking
【5】A.to B.with C.at D.in
【6】A.watched B.watch C.watches D.watching
【7】A.do B.did C.doing D.to doing
【8】A.making B.becoming C.changing D.turning
【9】A.grammar B.words C.pronunciation D.tests
【10】A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning
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