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2025-2026学年(上)大连八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1路过,经过 _____________________

    2尝试新的乘骑项目_____________________________

    3建议做某事 _____________________

    4承诺做某事 ___________________________________

    5一个工作人员____________________

    6预定一个位子 _______________________________

    7早一点  ________________________

    8在某人去的路上 ______________________________

    9努力做什么______________________

    10忙于做某事 ___________________________________

    11走上前 _______________________

    12尝试做某事 _______________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、This bike isn’t _______ .It belongs to _______.

    A.me,Tom’s B mine ;Tom’s   C.mine ,Tom

     

  • 3、During this summer holiday, a lot of teachers worked as volunteers and devoted the spare time they had ________ people.

    A.to help

    B.helped

    C.to helping

    D.help

  • 4、Did you ask the teacher the day before?

    A.what was happened to her B.what she had happened

    C.what she happened D.what had happened to her

  • 5、The bathroom is flooded with water because someone ________ to turn off the tap.

    A.forget

    B.will forget

    C.has forgotten

  • 6、I really need to take more exercise because I’m(  )weight.

    A.putting off B.putting on

    C.putting down   D.putting away

     

  • 7、When I hurried to the airport yesterday afternoon, the plane _______.

    A.took off B.had taken off C.has taken off D.will take off

  • 8、一Lucas, don't put your toys on the floor. Please put them ________ the box.

    一OK, Mum. I'll do it right away.

    A.of B.in C.at D.from

  • 9、Tom is very lovely. I often play with ________.

    A.it B.him C.her D.them

  • 10、Seeing the change in her hometown, Yancheng, Sandy could ________ believe her eyes.

    A.highly B.nearly C.simply D.hardly

  • 11、Sorry, I took your umbrella_______.

    A.by mistakes B.by a mistake C.by mistake

  • 12、The box is __________heavy for me _________carry.

    A.too, to B.so , that

    C.too, too     D.to , too

     

  • 13、If you want to get high marks in an exam, you should be ________ and have ________.

    A.carefully enough; confidence enough

    B.enough careful; enough confidence

    C.careful enough; enough confidence

    D.enough careful; confidence enough

  • 14、In short, we befriend with those people who __________ make us happy.

    A.more clear B.more clearly C.most clearly D.most clear

  • 15、Nora never says that she is good at English but in fact she always gets several first prizes in word spelling competitions, that is, _________.

    A.actions speak louder than words

    B.no pain, no gain

    C.practice makes perfect

    D.the early bird catches the worm

  • 16、—Teenagers should ________ to drive.

    —I agree.They are not mature (成熟的) enough.

    A. be allowed   B. not be allowed   C. allow

  • 17、This is one of ______ pieces of music that Becky has ever listened to. Every time she listens to it, she can't help crying.

    A. more moving   B. the more moving   C. most moving   D. the most moving

  • 18、Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.

    A.what; whose B.how; who C.how; whose

  • 19、Smoking is bad for our health. You had better __________smoking.

    A. give out B. give off C. give away D. give up

     

  • 20、After wind, the ground is covered __________ fallen leaves.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.of

    D.with

  • 21、—Excuse me, could you tell me________?

    —Sorry, I don’t know, either.

    A.where is the post office B.that she is fine now

    C.what Jack did last night D.when shall we have the meeting

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、苏格兰有许多的湖泊和山脉,以美丽的乡村景色而著名。

    Scotland, with its lakes and mountains, ____________ beautiful countryside.

     

  • 23、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

    A: Betty, what are you going to do tomorrow?

    B: I’m not sure. ________

    A: I want to go to the museum.

    B : Why do you want to go there?

    A: ________

    B: That sounds interesting.

    A: ________

    B: Yes, I’d love to.

    A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great time.

    B: ________ I want to take some photos.

    A: ________ We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.

    【1】

    A.How are you?

    B.What’s your plan?

    C.Can you swim?

    D.Where did you go?

    【2】

    A.There are many famous paintings there.

    B.There are many animals in the zoo.

    C.It’s the biggest amusement park.

    D.I have a terrible stomachache.

    【3】

    A.Could I hang out with my friends?

    B.Would you like some noodles?

    C.Would you like to go with me?

    D.Could you tell me your name?

    【4】

    A.Do you like electronic music?

    B.Can I take a message for her?

    C.How was the party last night?

    D.Can I take a camera with me?

    【5】

    A.Here you are.

    B.I’m afraid you can’t.

    C.That’s a good idea.

    D.Sure, no problem.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Being a fit and healthy person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with keeping track of it.

    Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小配件), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie (热量) they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where they’ve run, what workout they’ve done or what they had for lunch.

    Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people, known as “trackaholics” (追踪狂), would become the norm (常态) in the future.

    And I think he’s right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day. One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate (心率) and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things, and pictures of herself exercising, on social media. “It’s nice to know how much exercise you have done, rather than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.” Also, my friends in China use WeChat (微信) to compare how many steps they’ve taken each day. They are very competitive about this!

    【1】The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 is similar to the phrase “ ________ ”.

    A.become excited about

    B.become busy with

    C.become crazy about

    D.become tired of

    【2】The second paragraph mainly talks about ________.

    A.what fitness apps and gadgets can do

    B.how fitness apps and gadgets work

    C.what advantages fitness apps and gadgets have

    D.how fitness apps and gadgets affect people’s life

    【3】Doctor Daniel Kraft believes that ________.

    A.fitness gadgets can’t help people keep fit

    B.fewer people will use fitness gadgets in the future

    C.fitness gadgets will become more popular in the future

    D.more people will make the fitness gadgets in the future

    【4】Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?

    A.Your friends may know where you’ve run through fitness apps.

    B.You may know what is wrong with your heart on your phone.

    C.Some people enjoy comparing with their friends on WeChat.

    D.You aren’t expected to push yourself to improve your health on social media.

    【5】The best title for this passage may be “ ________ ”.

    A.Ways to Keep Healthy

    B.Fitness Gadgets Are Easy to Use

    C.Keeping Track of Fitness Becomes the Norm

    D.Keeping Health Is of Great Importance

  • 25、Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes,   .”

    Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

    In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.

    In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.

    In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.

    In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.

    Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.

    1The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be   .”

    A.Love me, love my dog.

    B.He who laughs last laughs best.

    C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

    D.Where there is a will, there is a way.

    2When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _________.

    A.porters   B.waiters

    C.actors D.taxi drivers

    3The underline work “porters” in the passage means _________.

    A.搬运工   B.清洁工

    C.接线员 D.售票员

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.

    B.In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.

    C.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.

    D.In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.

    5What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.How to tip.

    B.Body Language.

    C.When to Have Dinner.

    D.Advice to International Travellers.

     

  • 26、What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century(1900~1927) did on weekends?What do they do on weekends now?

    Then

    Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekends.

    ◆People used electric(电动的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the street cars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters(过山车).

    ◆The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theatres sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention — radio.

    ◆People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.

     

     

    Now

    With more time, money and inventions, people have much more choices.

    ◆They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before.

    ◆They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex(a building with many movie theatres) or watch a video at home.

    ◆Many people jog(慢跑), bicycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.

     

    1Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _______.

    A. outdoors   B. in the theatre

    C. at home   D. in the park

    2What do you know about the first movie according to the passage?

    A. It was interesting.   B. It got longer.

    C. It sold well.   D. It had no sound.

    3The roller coasters in America go ______ than ever before.

    A. higher   B. faster

    C. faster and higher   D. more slowly

    4The best title of the text is “_______”.

    A. The Popular Activities   B. The Changing Weekend

    C. Much More Choices   D. The New Inventions

     

  • 27、

    Most restaurants sell lots of dishes, but not all dishes are created the same. Most dishes can be divided into four kinds:

    Stars: popular dishes with high profits (利润)

    Plow Horses: popular dishes with low profits

    Dogs: unpopular dishes with low profits

    Puzzles: unpopular dishes with high profits

    Examples of stars include pizzas and noodles, which are popular and cheap to make, especially in great amount. They make most profits for a restaurant.

    The restaurants are always trying to take money out from your pocket. So what methods do they take? Let’s have a look.

       Dishes “For Two”. The price written on the menu is for single person, and “per person (单人价)” is very small, at the bottom of the menu. Of course everyone forgets to multiply () it by two.

       Good use of words. Using all kinds of vivid words to describe a profitable dish and not so vivid words to describe a less profitable dish.

       The prices of the dishes are mostly ended with nine, like 99 yuan or 199 yuan.

    【1】What kind of dish helps a restaurant make most profits?

    A.Stars.

    B.Plow Horses.

    C.Dogs.

    D.Puzzles.

    【2】How may a restaurant design a “steaks for two (双人牛扒餐)” on its menu according to the underlined sentence?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【3】What may be the price of a pizza on the menu?

    A.10 dollars.

    B.15 dollars.

    C.18 dollars.

    D.19 dollars.

    【4】How many methods does the restaurant take to make money in the passage?

    A.One.

    B.Two.

    C.Three.

    D.Four.

    【5】Where can we find this passage?

    A.A diary.

    B.A magazine.

    C.A storybook.

    D.A novel.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、“If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” “Dianzan” has become one of the most p1words on the Internet now. When you think someone’s i2are wonderful, or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click the praise sign. Anyway, clicking the praise sign m3that you agree with someone or praise someone.

    Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People usually use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function ( 功能) of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function for over ten years. It didn’t become very popular u4Sina blog(新浪博客) checked the function of Dianzan. In r5years, it has become more and more popular, and even on WeChat. Once Chinese leader Xi Jinping also used the word Dianzan to praise and e6his thanks to the great Chinese people.

    Website can know how many people support some ideas by c7how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know what teenagers are caring a8through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers’ p9.

    Clicking the praise sign is r10an easy thing. You just need to move your finger! So now please open your QQ or WeChat.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    A Thanksgiving Day article printed in a newspaper told of a school teacher who asked her class of first graders to draw a picture of something they were  ________  for. She thought of how little these children from poor neighborhoods really had to be thankful for.   ________  she knew that most of them would draw pictures of turkeys(火鸡) or tables with food. The teacher was  ________  to see the picture Douglas handed in… a   ________hildishly(幼稚地) drawn hand.

    But whose hand? The class was greatly interested in the abstract(抽象的) image. “I think it must be the hand of God that brings us food,” said one child. “A farmer,” said another, “because he  ________  the turkeys.”  ________  when the others were at work, the teacher came over to Douglas’s desk and asked whose hand it was. “It’s your hand, Teacher.” he  ________  .

    She remembered that very often at break time she had taken Douglas, a short  ________  child by the hand. She often did that with the children. But it   ________ so much to Douglas. Perhaps this was everyone’s Thanksgiving, not for the material things given to us but for the   ________  , in whatever small way, to give to others.

    【1】A. helpful B. thankful   C. useful   D. careful

    【2】A. So B. Because  C. But     D. Though

    【3】A. angry   B. worried C. sorry  D. amazed

    【4】A. simple   B. difficult   C. beautiful D. wild

    【5】A. plants   B. makes     C. raises   D. produces

    【6】A. Sadly B. Luckily  C. Carelessly    D. Finally

    【7】A. whispered B. shouted   C. cried   D. laughed

    【8】A. cheerful     B. lonely C. funny D. silly

    【9】A. meant B. said C. needed D. asked

    【10】A. change B. decision   C. chance   D. reply

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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