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2025-2026学年(上)枣庄八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我多么希望我妈妈能尽快回来!(how, wish, quickly, as)

    _______________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The Smiths arrived ________ Shanghai on a cold winter morning.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.to

  • 3、We don’t share a bedroom. We each have a __________ bedroom.

    A.typical

    B.perfect

    C.separate

    D.spare

  • 4、Mr. Li is busy these days. He_______ gets a chance to go to the cinema.

    A. always B. ever   C. even D. seldom

     

  • 5、_______Liu Wei lost his arms, he still practises playing the piano every day.

    A. Since   B. Although   C. When   D. Because

  • 6、President Xi Jinping exchanged ________ on Friday night with United States President Joe Biden on China-US relationship and other things.

    A.interviews

    B.reviews

    C.views

    D.results

  • 7、Teachers should ___ their students to practice __ English as much as possible.

    A. encourage, speaking

    B. let, speak

    C. make, speak

     

  • 8、Comic strips should be full of action to keep readers ________.

    A.interest

    B.interested

    C.interesting

    D.interests

  • 9、This English book ________ be Grace’s because her name is on it.

    A.have to B.can’t C.must

  • 10、—I am wondering _________.

    —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.

    A.that I can pass the test

    B.how can I pass the test

    C.when can I prepare for the test

    D.if I can get high marks in the test

  • 11、—How was _________ dinner at Mike’s house?

    —Great! Mike’s mum is _______ wonderful cook.

    A.a, the B.the,a

    C.the, the D.a, an

     

  • 12、—Can I park my car here? — ________. You see, there’s much traffic here.

    A.Never mind

    B.You’d better not

    C.Of course not

    D.Yes, please

  • 13、Would you mind ________ basketball here?

    A. playing   B. to play   C. play   D. plays

  • 14、—Many students don’t know how to ______ stress and become worried

    --I think they should ask their teachers for help.

    A. deal with   B. think of   C. take off   D. 1ook up

  • 15、The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has _________ of the fat.

    A.neither

    B.none

    C.any

    D.some

  • 16、— These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to.

    — It’s not good for their independence. They need to think________.

    A.tell; by themselves B.are told; of their own

    C.are told; on their own D.tell ; for themselves

  • 17、Everyone thought the wealthy man was going to end up in prison. However, thanks to the top lawyer he hired, he was able to __________ with only a small fine.

    A.go off

    B.take up

    C.get off

    D.turn up

  • 18、-I wonder when you ____ the new watch. -Well,I______it for two weeks.

    A. have bought,have had   B. bought,have bought

    C. bought,have had   D. have bought

  • 19、Many fruits can ________ us with rich vitamins.

    A.offer B.provide C.give D.meet

  • 20、—Please don’t stay up too late. It’s bad for your health. — ________.

    A.No, I didn’t

    B.OK, I won’t

    C.No, I will

    D.Yes, I do

  • 21、 Why are you mad at me, John?

    A. worried about

    B. angry with

    C. crazy about

    D. excited about

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、你最好给我留下你的电子邮箱。

    You _______ leave me your e-mail address.

     

  • 23、我母亲擅长唱歌。

    My mother is _____singing.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   What is the image of a typical female scientist? Perhaps you imagine a pair of thick glasses, messy hair and a few wrinkles on the forehead? With her high-heeled shoes and graceful posture, Ning Yan (or Nieng Yan), may break that stereotype (刻板印象).

    Described as “the goddess scientist”, Yan, born in November 1977, is a leading biology researcher at Princeton University in the US. About a year ago, she was included among 100 new members and 25 foreign associates (院士) into The National Academy of Sciences, a famous scientific institution that aims to recognize outstanding research in the US.

    You may not know Yan’s contribution to biology, but she is a rising star in the science world and her resume (简历) is impressive. She studied at Tsinghua University from 1996 to 2000. After graduating from Princeton in the US, she was invited to set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua in 2007. At age 30, she became one of China’s youngest-ever female professors.

    It was a long road to get where she is now. She told People magazine that she always believes that scientists need to have a pure mind and strong willpower.

    Yan likes to work at night. She says it’s because she can focus when the outside is quiet. She also works at least 14 hours a day, but she’s energetic, because research is the most “comfortable” job for her, according to an interview with People magazine.

    This devotion to her work probably helped Yan in her research to identify the structures of proteins in cells’ plasma membranes (细胞质膜), which puzzled scientists for half a century. Her achievements got her listed among the journal Nature’s Science Stars of China in 2016.

    Apart from scientific research, Yan enjoys TV dramas and classic novels. Surprisingly, the novel Journey to the West inspired her to become a structural biologist. In the book, the Monkey King changes into other animals. She wondered what it would be like to change herself. Luckily, Yan now lives in that world every day, exploring how proteins work at the level of atoms. “It was almost destined (注定的) that I would become a structural biologist,” she said in an interview with Nature.

    As she realizes her own dreams, Yan tries to encourage more women to pursue careers in science. In her eyes, there is no difference between men and women in the scientific fields.

    “Women can work as excellently as men and live the way they choose to,” she said in a public interview.

    【1】What's the correct order of the following events?

    a. Ning Yan was elected as a foreign associate of the USA.

    b. Ning Yan was chosen as one of the journal Nature's Science Stars of China.

    c. Ning Yan studied at Princeton in the US.

    d. Ning Yan set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua.

    e. Ning Yan studied at Tsinghua University.

    A.c, e, d, b, a

    B.e, c, d, b, a

    C.c, e, d, a, b

    D.e, d, c, a, b

    【2】What should a scientist be like according to Yan?

    A.Devoted and strong minded.

    B.Curious and full of energy.

    C.Independent and confident.

    D.Outgoing and talented.

    【3】What is Yan's opinion of women scientists?

    A.They are better at science than men.

    B.They are often misunderstood.

    C.They are also able to achieve great things.

    D.They need to work harder than men to realize their dreams.

    【4】What's best title of this passage?

    A.Ning Yan, a rising star of science.

    B.Ning Yan's career.

    C.Ning Yan, a typical female scientist.

    D.Ning Yan's dream.

  • 25、Not every exploration in history is successful. An explorer will sometimes leave on a journey and never be heard from again. The mystery remains, and the world is left wondering just what may have happened to him or her. The following are some of the names we should remember.

    Amelia Earhardt was one of the most recognizable (容易认出的) faces in America. She was a university teacher and writer, but she became famous after setting records for flying across America and the Atlantic Ocean by herself. In 1937, Earhardt was attempting to fly right around the world. With only 7, 000 kilometres left to travel, her plane disappeared over the Pacific Ocean. Even the most expensive search and rescue mission in US history could not find her or the plane. Percy Fawcett was a British who loved exploring jungles. Like many other explorers of the1920s, he believed that there were lost, ancient cities with great treasures to be found. Fawcett was certain there was an ancient city of gold “the lost city of Z”, hiding in Brazil. In 1925, he went into the Brazilian jungle with his son and one of his friends. The group never returned. The widespread belief is that Indians in the jungle killed the men because they were passing through their private land. Others think the men decided to spend their lives living in the jungle.

    Born in Guangdong province in 1925, Peng Jiamu was a Chinese biologist and explorer. Already a famous scientist, Peng gave up his chance to study abroad in 1956 when he was given chance to explore the Lop Nor desert in1980, he led team of explorers into this desert again. He disappeared outside of the team’s camp, after leaving a note saying that he was going to find water. The bones of six bodies were found between 2005 and 2007, but none belonged to Peng. There are many other theories about what happened to these lost explorers, but they are just guesses. Anyway, these people will always be remembered for their heroic explorations.

    【1】What did explorers once believe about the jungles?

    A.They were good places to make homes.

    B.They were too dangerous to be fully explored.

    C.Lost cities of treasures were hiding there.

    D.Many different animals lived there.

    【2】Why did Fawcett go into the Brazilian jungle?

    A.Because he was interested in the culture of Indians in the jungle.

    B.Because he wanted to build a city in the jungle.

    C.Because he would like to spend his life living in the jungle.

    D.Because he wanted to find “the lost city of Z”.

    【3】What did Peng give up in 1956 to explore the Lop Nor desert?

    A.The chance to study abroad.

    B.His chance to start family.

    C.A position at a top American university.

    D.His plans to move to the UK.

    【4】Which of the following is true according to the article?

    A.Peng Jiamu led a team to explore the Lop Nor desert in 1980.

    B.Peng Jiamu disappeared inside the team’s camp.

    C.Peng Jiamu left a note saying that he was going to find food.

    D.Peng Jiamu’s bones were finally found.

  • 26、   When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” Or “I know I’m late, but isn’t my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

    Winners are great at overcoming (克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility (责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable (可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of(不管) how your workmate fails to do his job well.

    This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “ whose mistake it is. ” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

    1According to the passage, winners _________.

    A. blame themselves rather than others

    B. have responsible and able workmates

    C. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

    D. deal with problems rather than blame others

    2When your workmate brings about a problem, you should _________.

    A. find a better way to overcome the problem

    B. tell him to find the cause of the problem

    C. blame him for his lack of responsibility

    D. ask a more able workmate for help

    3When problems happen, winners take them as _________.

    A. excuses for their mistakes

    B. difficulties to greater power

    C. chances to develop their own talents

    D. challenges to their workmates

    4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A. A Winner’s Secret

    B. A Winner’s Problem

    C. A Winner’s Chance

    D. A Winner’s Achievement

  • 27、   Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital (数码的) products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome (视力综合症).

    Nathan Warford is an optometrist in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. “More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches (头疼)or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing (增加)very fast and they’re worried,” he said.

    Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don’t tell their parents, because they don’t want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally(正常地) do in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.

    1Why don’t some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?

    A.They think it is not serious.

    B.They don’t want their parents to worry.

    C.They want to go to the hospital themselves

    D.They want to continue playing computer games.

    2People normally blink about 20 times a minute.How many times do they blink if they use a computer?

    A.About 4 times B.About 7 times C.About 11 times D.About 15 times

    3From the passage, we can learn that________ .

    A.blinking is good for eyes

    B.sleeping late is bad for eyes

    C.children should blink as much as possible

    D.we shouldn’t look at screens in a dark room

    4What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Some ways of protecting children’s eyes.

    B.Some information about the latest digital products.

    C.Dr. Warford’s experience of working out eye problems.

    D.Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    I’m usually fairly skeptical(怀疑的)about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today’s children are significantly more a1 than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children aged 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.

    Why are America’s kids so stressed? The report cites two main c2: increasing physical isolation brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things--and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.

    Considering that we_can’t_turn_the clock_back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation.

    At the top of the list is nurturing(培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. S3 social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress.

    To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can p4 the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.

    L5 the amount of virtual(虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. It’s not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.

    Keep your e6 for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.

    Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and p7 a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn’t have to ruin your life.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Brandon Collins-Green is a man from Canada. He is interested ________ Chinese poems. He spends nearly ten hours a day translating Chinese poems into English. He ________ more than 1, 000 Chinese poems since six years ago.

    After translating a Chinese poem into ________ English one. Collins-Green often writes it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen. He also draws a picture beside the Chinese poem to help show ________. He connects Chinese and foreign cultures with his paintings, and writes the poems in English, so his readers can have a better understanding about Chinese ________, even Chinese history and culture.

    Brandon Collins-Green is studying for ________ doctor’s degree (博士学位) in China now. He wants ________ another foreign language if his Chinese is good enough, but that day hasn’t arrived yet. He knows there ________ always new knowledge to learn in Chinese.

    Collins-Green has a small workshop (工作坊) near his university. The place is small, but he likes it very much ________ he can pay attention to his translation work in his workshop.

    His pictures with poems are becoming more and more popular in foreign countries. Collins-Green hopes that his works can help ________ western people know China than before, and come to see how fast it is changing and enjoy the beauty of its culture by themselves.

    【1】

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

    D.for

    【2】

    A.translates

    B.is translating

    C.will translate

    D.has translated

    【3】

    A.an

    B.a

    C.the

    D./

    【4】

    A.how the poem means

    B.how does the poem mean

    C.what the poem means

    D.what does the poem mean

    【5】

    A.poem

    B.poems

    C.friend

    D.friends

    【6】

    A.he

    B.his

    C.she

    D.her

    【7】

    A.learn

    B.invent

    C.to learn

    D.to invent

    【8】

    A.were

    B.was

    C.are

    D.is

    【9】

    A.because

    B.when

    C.if

    D.until

    【10】

    A.many

    B.more

    C.few

    D.fewer

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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