1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
“当我不被允许做我喜欢的事情的时候, 我不喜欢我父母。They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou.
Do you have the same problem? Perhaps you spend a lot time talking back with your parents too. Why does it seem that some parents and children can’t get along with each other?
父母最大的问题之一就是他们喜欢操心。They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you, though something will make you angry. They care about you and worry about you because they want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier by yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them if you stay somewhere else. Communicate with them before making your own decisions and take responsibility for what you have done.
And you should think about why your parents do this or do that. They still practice being parents and need help that you can give them. Some days you will also end up as a parent. And they may be able to help you get on well with your children.
【1】_____________________________
【2】_____________________________
【3】_____________________________
【4】_____________________________
【5】_____________________________
2、Be quiet. Grandma ______ in her bedroom now.
A.sleeps B.will sleep C.is sleeping D.was sleeping
3、—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—________. Opposites sometimes attract.
A.I think so
B.I don't think so
C.I don't care
D.I hope so
4、His grandfather _____ for two years.
A. died B. has died
C. has been dead D. has been died
5、The boy ________ to answer the difficult question that was ________ by the teacher.
A.rose; risen
B.raised; risen
C.rose; raised
D.raised; raised
6、Can you tell me the best way the problem?
A. solve B. solved
C. to solve D. solving
7、All the students except Tom ________ from school since the class ended. He is really hard-working.
A.have left B.has left C.have been away D.has been away
8、The continuous hazy(雾霾) weather in China has been affecting many people lately. We shouldn’t _____ in order to stay away from its harm.
①open the window to let outdoor mist(雾气) get into the room
②wash our hands after coming back home from work or school
③do morning exercises outside as often as possible
④get out of houses without wearing masks (口罩)
⑤pay more attention to eating healthily
A. ①③④ B. ①④⑤ C. ②③⑤
9、During the holiday, a lot of people are attracted to Chengdu ________ has got a long history and beautiful scenery.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.whose
10、The volunteers ________ a lot of work for the poor area since 2001.
A.do B.did C.have done D.will do
11、---Why did you come back so late?
---I met one of my old friends__________. So we talked for a while.
A. by hand B. by mistake C. by accident D. by the way
12、— Can you finish your math homework this afternoon?
— ________ You know, I am good at math.
A.It’s a piece of cake.
B.It serves you right.
C.Sorry, I can’t.
13、—Do you know ____the new mobile phone last week? --Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.
A. how much she paid for
B. how much will she pay for
C. how much did she pay for
14、How long does it ________ you to do the cleaning?
A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost
15、---What’s the ______ to your success, Mr. Green?---I am always very hard-working and patient.
A. part B. opinion C. matter D. secret
16、I have never seen ________ beautiful place before that there are ________ visitors visiting here.
A.so a, so few
B.such a, so many
C.such a, such many
17、--- Could you tell me ? I must find him.
--- Sorry, I have no idea.But he was here just now.
A.where Tom was. B.where Tom is
C.where can I find Tom D.where has Tom gone
18、_______ you taste the meat, you can’t imagine how delicious it tastes.
A.Because B.Unless C.When D.Though
19、Remember, big dogs need________ walks than small ones.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
20、The volunteering stories ________ happened during the epidemic prevention and control was touching.
A.what
B.which
C.when
21、 — My eyesight is getting worse these days. I’d like to have my eyes ______.
— Perhaps you should consider ______ the time on the computer.
A. checked; to reduce B. to check; reducing
C. checked; reducing D. checking; to check
22、用单词的正确形式填空。(每空1分, 共6分)
【1】It’s reported that the accident has led to more than 10________ (die).
【2】Don’t be ________ (surprise) at his success, because he has spent most of his time working hard.
【3】Each of the choices________ (be) good for him, and he can just choose the one he likes.
【4】Mrs. Robert together with her husband ________ (go) out of their way to hold a welcome party for the customers lately.
【5】The little baby ________ (lie) down in bed is sleeping deeply and sweetly now.
【6】________ (who) comes to the shop will get a small gift.
23、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每空一句)。
(Zhang=Z Mr.Smith=M)
Z: Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States?
M: Yes, Robert Smith. Please call me Robert. 【1】
Z: My pleasure. Welcome to China. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin. This is my card.
M: Thank you. 【2】
Z: Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey?
M: 【3】 although a little tiring.
Z: Then let’s get your things and go to the hotel now.
M: Oh, thank you.【4】
Z: It’s about thirty minutes’ drive. By the way, we are going to have a dinner party for you this evening
M: It’s very kind of you. 【5】
Z: Six thirty. I’ll pick you up at six o’clock.
M: OK. See you then.
Z: Bye.
A.And here is my card.
B.Thank you for meeting me.
C.What time does it begin?
D.When will you leave for the USA?
E.Where is the hotel?
F.How long will you stay here?
G.It was OK.
24、In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities; other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.
【1】Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
A. The countryside is much poorer than the city.
B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C. People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
【2】Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
A. Because they will find good jobs.
B. Because they are tired of living in the city.
C. Because they can make more money there.
D. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
【3】What’s right about the people who move to the countryside?
A. All of them feel happy.
B. None of them feel happy.
C. Only a few of them stay at the countryside at last.
D. Some people in the countryside always fight with them, so they hate the countryside.
【4】What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph show?
A. They are happy to move back to the city.
B. They miss their friends in the countryside.
C. They still want to move to the countryside.
D. They are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city.
25、It was a Sunday morning. Peter, a seven-year-old boy, watched TV in the room while his brother did his homework .His mother went to the market to do some shopping. At ten the woman came back with a heavy basket. Peter ran up to her. He wanted to know what his mother bought. He found a bag of oranges in it. He liked them very much and wanted to eat. His mother stopped him. She gave five to each son and went to the kitchen. Peter ate his oranges soon but his brother was busy(忙) finishing his homework and didn't touch his. Suddenly the telephone rang and Bill ran to answer it. Bill's friend asked him to play football with them. And when Bill talked with his friend, Peter took two of his oranges away and ate them. Bill found it and called him out and beat him behind the house. He didn't tell his parents about it.
The next morning Miss Ball taught her class subtraction. Peter didn't hear what she said and couldn't understand it. So he couldn't answer her questions. She began to give him an example,“ If your brother has five nuts and you take two from him, what will the result be ?" "He'll beat me, madam." answered the boy.
All his classmates began to laugh.
【1】How many people are there in Peter's family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
【2】How many oranges did Peter eat?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Ten.
【3】Miss Ball was Peter's teacher.
A. Chinese B. math C. English D. Music
【4】Why didn't Peter tell his parents that his brother beat him?
A. Because he was afraid of his brother
B. Because he knew he was wrong..
C. Because his father didn't like him.
D. Because his mother let Bill not do so.
【5】Peter couldn’t answer the teacher’s question because .
A. he didn't listen to the teacher carefully.
B. he was stupid.
C. he was weak in math.
D. he pretended to be a fool.
26、 Long ago in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.
A small, happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and to the doorway (门口) of the house. He looked through the doorway. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1.000 great smiles that were just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself: “This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”
In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the other one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung (垂下) his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking back at him. He growled at them. He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dogs growling back. As he left, he thought to himself: "That is a terrible place, I will never go back there again."
All the faces in the world are mirrors of you. What kind of reflections (反映) do you see in the faces of people you meet?
【1】Why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?
A.Because he didn't know there were 1,000 mirrors.
B.Because everything was strange to him.
C.Because he saw so many happy dogs smiling at him.
【2】The first dog wanted to visit the house often because ________.
A.he liked the mirrors there B.he made many friends there C.he felt he was welcomed there
【3】How was the second dog feeling when he visited the house?
A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Unhappy.
【4】The underlined word "growl" in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.shout B.run C.look
【5】What does the story tell us?
A.Mirrors can tell whether you are happy or not.
B.If you show life a smile, life will smile back.
C.Everyone in the world should believe in each other.
27、Please sit down and enjoy your meal.Just don't talk about it.
These are the requirements at a popular dining party that is known as "silent dinners".It encourages people who take part in the dining party not to speak for one to two hours and not to use electronic devices.Instead,the idea is to just on the food.
"Silent dinner parties are fast growing," said Honi Ryan,who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries,including Germany,Australia and the United States."The way we communicate is changing so fast that we need to stop and think about it."
According to a 2013 nationwide survey,restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer(顾客) complaints.And 19 percent of diners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds disturbed them most while eating out.
Though silent dinners may seem curious,the idea is not a new one.Yogis(瑜伽信徒) have long enjoyed silent meals as part of a deepened practice.In fact,it was a trip to a temple(寺庙) in India by a man that encouraged one Brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programming.
"We'll make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone understands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use their mobile phones for at least an hour," said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan Colon.And background music will be turned off,too.
"It's funny;when I first opened EAT,I didn't play music for some time and people had very different reactions(反映) to that," said Colon."Some people who come out to eat are ready to party,but it was so quiet without music.But I wanted to create an environment that makes you relaxed."
Although personal reactions to a silent dinner may be various,in general they are more likely to get into a lot of talk afterwards,said Ryan."At the end of the night people always have a lot to say about silence.But the most reaction is that there is always a good laugh."
【1】The first paragraph is written to be a(n)____ .
A. conclusion B. introduction
C. argument D. warning
【2】At silent dinner parties,people should not____.
A. leave before they finish eating
B. just pay attention to the food
C. use a mobile phone or listen to music
D. take electronic devices to the party
【3】What does the writer try to tell us in Paragraph 5?
A. Silent meals help people live longer.
B. Yogis are the first to hold silent dinners.
C. More and more people like eating in silence.
D. The idea of eating in silence appeared long ago.
【4】In Jordan Colon's opinion,silent dinners ____.
A. make people comfortable and relaxed
B. are hard to be accepted by most people
C. can help him to attract more customers
D. provide a chance to get to know others
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
“Green” is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment—the water, the land and the air. You can be a green kid by following these 【1】(步骤,措施).
【2】(减少,减低) it.
When you use 【3】(较少的) of something, you do a good thing for the earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. Turn off the water when you are 【4】(刷) your teeth.
【5】(再次使用,重复使用) it.
Many times, even if you don't need something, someone 【6】(其他的) might just need it. For 【7】(例子), if your younger sister doesn't play with her toy bear, you can give it to your neighbour. Try to exchange books, toys, even clothes with friends.
Enjoy it.
It's true that 【8】(污染) is a great problem now, but the earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore(探索).Go for a hike, visit nature 【9】(中心) and gardens, climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers…Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees, collect reusable(可重复使用的) things…Being a green kid is so easy.
We should try to be green, or our future will be 【10】(无望的). Don't you think so?
29、Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
A couple of days ago, a brownish hazed(雾霾)settled over Shanghai. It was, of course, _______. There have been several days since then and some people are _______ that we may be the next city to catch up with Beijing, a city was slowly covered by a thick dirty brown haze.
The terrible pollution has not escaped the notice of foreigners in China, either. Recently a number of foreign talents have left China. Marc van der Chijs, a co-founder(共同创始人)of the Chinese Video site Tudou, said one of the big _______ he is leaving China is that “the pollution is too heavy.”
Shanghai does have a pollution problem, but it is not unsolvable. There are new laws to restrict harmful emission from cars and the city is trying to use “green technology” in its new buildings, factories and energy plants. But it will take years _______ we see the wonderful changes.
In the meantime, we should try to protect ourselves, or _______ not add to the pollution problem. We should pay attention to the city’s pollution alerts(警报)and wear masks on heavily polluted days. We should try to _______ our energy consumption(消耗量). Remember : The more energy we use, the more pollution we produce.
【1】A.land pollution B.water pollution C.air pollution D.noise pollution
【2】A.glad B.surprised C.excited D.afraid
【3】A.reasons B.excuses C.explanations D.complaints
【4】A.when B.after C.before D.since
【5】A.at least B.at most C.at first D.at last
【6】A.repair B.require C.reduce D.refuse