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2025-2026学年(上)葫芦岛八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她为自己有音乐天赋而自豪。

    _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The population of China is larger than ________ of Japan.

    A. the one   B. that C. it D. /

     

  • 3、The old man has two daughters, but ________ of them lives with him.

    A. none   B. both C. neither D. All

     

  • 4、You ought to return the book to the school library _____. Other students will borrow it.

    A. at times B. in time C. on time D. at the same time

  • 5、—Was there ________ in the classroom just now?

    —No. All the students had the P.E. class on the playground.

    A.somebody

    B.everybody

    C.anybody

    D.nobody

  • 6、--- How long can I_______the interesting story book? --- Two weeks later you must return it.

    A. borrow   B. buy C. carry D. keep

     

  • 7、Which sentence below is correct?

    A.You have to pay attention on your behavior in public.

    B.Our school doesn’t allow to use electronic products.

    C.Sometimes, I feel physical sick before the performance.

    D.The teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.

  • 8、I ________ the room. I hope you can keep it as clean as it is now.

    A.clean

    B.have cleaned

    C.was cleaned

    D.will clean

  • 9、Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you’d better improve yourself all the time.

    A.Make

    B.To make

    C.Making

    D.Made

  • 10、He sent out lanterns out ________for help when in trouble.

    A.ask B.to ask

    C.asking   D.asked

     

  • 11、---You haven't been to the mountain, have you ?

    ---_______.I'll go there next week. It will be the first time for me.

    A. Yes, I have.

    B. Yes, I haven't.

    C. No, I haven’t.

    D. No, I have

     

  • 12、The teacher   the class   small groups.

    A.divide; into

    B.divided; into

    C.divided; to

    D.divide; to

  • 13、We all wonder ________.

    A.what’s wrong with the boy

    B.where will the boy go on a trip

    C.why is the boy so sad

    D.how can the boy be so tall

  • 14、Psychologists say that ________our emotions will make us feel better and there is nothing to be ashamed of.

    A.relieving

    B.relaxing

    C.releasing

    D.removing

  • 15、—How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre?

    — ________. But the male singer was perfect.

    A.I couldn't agree more

    B.I don't think much of it

    C.I think it's very wonderful

    D.I really like it

  • 16、Mike is new school.He hopes to _____with more students.

    A. get off   B. get on   C. get up   D. get out

  • 17、There are _____of students in our school but only ______of them are girls.

    A.hundreds;two hundred

    B.hundred;two hundreds

    C.hundreds;two hundreds

    D.hundred;two hundred

  • 18、 Your dream will come true _______ you put your heart and into it.

    A. if B. unless

    C. although   D. So

     

  • 19、“What’s the police station’s telephone number?”

    “I can’t remember.   in the telephone book, please.”

    A. Look it for   B. Look it over   C. Look it up   D. Look at it

  • 20、The plans they made well. I'm sure they'll succeed soon.

    A.come out B.work out C.go out D.put out

  • 21、—Sorry, I can’t follow you. I beg your pardon?

    —_____

    A.You are welcome.  B.That’s all right.

    C.Not at all.  D.No problem.

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

     

    A. Oh! My plane is taking off at once.

    B. What places have you been to?

    C. Great changes have taken place these years.

    D. Do you work here in Tongren?

    E. Have you ever been here before?

    (At the Tongren-Fenghuang Airport)

    A: The plane is late, isn’t it?

    B: Yes, it is.

    A: 1

    B: No, I don’t. I’m just a visitor.

    A: 2

    B: Yes. I have been here twice.

    A: 3

    B: Daming Paradise(大明边城), Mount fanyin, Shiqian Hot Spring and so on.

    A: What do you think of Tongren?

    B: It’s beautiful. 4

    A: How do you like Tujia Food?

    B: Very much. 5 I must go now. Bye-bye!

  • 23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    Ms Lee: Can I help you?

    Simon: Yes, I’d like to return this book, please.

    Ms Lee: 【1】

    Simon: No, I couldn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and then I decided to give up.

    Ms Lee: 【2】

    Simon: It isn’t the language. It is the words. They are too small for me.

    Ms Lee: 【3】 What can I do for you then?

    Simon: Well, I’d be glad if you could find me another book.

    Ms Lee: 【4】

    Simon: Yes, but one with bigger words.

    Ms Lee: 【5】

    Simon: Oh, Oliver Twist. This one is fine. And the words are much bigger. Thank you very much.

    Ms Lee: You’re welcome.

    A.Isn’t it interesting?

    B.You can’t keep the book for long.

    C.Another English storybook?

    D.What about this one?

    E.Did you enjoy the book?

    F.Yes, they are really small.

    G.Oh? But I know you are good at English.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Here is some information about most families in China’s countryside.

     

    Fifty years ago

    Nowadays

    The number of children

    3-5

    1-2

    Costs every day

    ¥3-5 each person

    ¥30-50 each person

    Clothes

    They bought new clothes only in the Spring Festival; If a coat was too small for elder brother or sister, the younger ones would have it.

    People buy clothes when they need anytime.

    Traveling ways

    on foot, by bike (seldom)

    by electric bike, by motorcycle, by car/bus

    Education

    Few children could finish their middle school education (pay for schooling).

    All children can finish nine-year primary schooling for free.

     

    根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。

    1Now there are no more than _________ children in a family.

    A. two   B. three   C. four   D. five

    2The cost of a child is as about _________ times as that in the past.

    A. two   B. three   C. four   D. ten

    3In the past, child(ren) could probably wear the same coat at different times.

    A. only one   B. two   C. several   D. all

    4How did the children usually go to school in the past?

    A. On foot.   B. By bike.   C. By electric bike.   D. By bus.

    5Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. There were usually over three children in a family fifty years ago.

    B. In the past, most families only bought new clothes for the children in the Spring Festival.

    C. Each family now has at least one electric bike.

    D. Nowadays, all my classmates receive education for free.

  • 25、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    American high school students usually spend about eight hours sleeping. And it often takes them eight hours to do school-related activities, including one hour for homework. 【1】?

    Recently, a study about that came out. By the numbers, we can know American teenagers spend about seventy percent of that time watching TV, dressing up and so on. 【2】. Although teenagers need time to relax, do they need about six hours to relax? Probably the answer is not. For teenagers, they need to organize their free time properly to enrich (使充实) their life. 【3】.

    When it comes to hobbies, they’re not compulsory (强制性的). We have seen all kinds of activities—including school clubs, sports and personal interests like reading, writing and playing music—as hobbies. Teenagers usually do them after school.

    The study also shows that teenagers with hobbies are less likely to have high-risk actions, while teenagers without hobbies are more likely to drop out of school, smoke and have other bad behaviors (行为). 【4】. At the same time, they can enjoy themselves by doing what they like. In this way, they can use their time wisely.

    【5】? If not, find something you love doing and keep doing it.

    A.Do you have any friends

    B.Do you have any hobbies

    C.And developing good hobbies is a good choice

    D.These activities are considered meaningless by adults

    E.So, what do they do with the remaining four hours of their day

    F.So, what do they do with the remaining eight hours of their day

    G.Actually, hobbies give teenagers a chance to meet new people and develop skills outside school

  • 26、Here are four kinds of trip for vacation:

    Trip 1 One Week In The Mountains

    Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking. And you can find many kinds of animals living in this area.

    Time: May 8-May 14   Tel:64639818

    Adult(成年人):$110.00 Child:$55.00

    Trip 2 Three Days In The Country

    There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing. You can also find different kinds of flowers here.

    Time: May 20-May 22 Tel: 63986432

    Adult: $50.00   Child: $25.00

    Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure

    Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手电筒), and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒险). You can see many plants on your trip.

    Time: May 16-May 18 Tel:63875629

    Adult:$30.00 Not for children

    Trip 4 Five Days By The Sea

    Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea.

    Time: May 23-May 27 Tel:67538293

    Adult:$80.00 Child:$40.00

    【1】 What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?

    A. 67538293. B. 63986432.

    C. 64639818. D. 63875629.

    【2】 Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?

    A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.

    【3】David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What activity will he probably join in?

    A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Fishing in the country.

    C. Watching plants at night. D. Swimming in the sea.

    【4】Lucy wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she take?

    A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4.

    【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)according to four ads?

    A. The sun hat. B. The warm clothes.

    C. The umbrella.  D. The camera.

     

  • 27、On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

    People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.

    In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.

    Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasn’t limited in use.

    【1】When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?

    A. In 1860. B. In 1953.

    C. In 1961.   D. In 2000.

    2What does the underlined word “gene” mean?

    A. The “map” of DNA.     B. A special language.

    C. Small parts of DNA. D. DNA.

    3What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?

    A. The “map” of DNA.   B. A new illness.

    C. The language of DNA.   D. A message of DNA.

    4What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?

    A. Make people get new jobs.

    B. Make medicine for illnesses.

    C. Make maps of human.

    D. Make people less attractive.

    5What do people think about this work?

    A. It can cause good or bad results.

    B. It can cause only good results.

    C. It can cause good results but won’t work.

    D. It can cause only bad results.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    When we talk about table tennis, China may be the first country that comes to your mind. It is known as the 【1】 (nation) ball game of China. But do you know 【2】 this beautiful game was first created?

    In the 1870s, people in England loved 【3】 (play) lawn (草地) tennis. But in winter, the weather was too cold. People 【4】 wanted to enjoy the sport indoor started a new kind of tennis. They played it on their dining tables. That’s why the sport is called “table tennis”.

    Later, more table tennis lovers 【5】 (bring) table tennis to other countries. In 1904, it 【6】 (introduce) to China. Chinese people quickly fell in love with the game. They would play it very 【7】 (active) almost everywhere.

    Thanks to an Englishman, Ivor Montagu, China was able to be a member of ITTF. In 1959, China won the World Championship 【8】 the first time. In 1988, table tennis became 【9】 Olympic sport. The Chinese table tennis team did well in Tokyo 2020. They won four gold medals and three 【10】 (silver)! It was really a great success.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   When I looked at the photos of the summer camp,my memories became so clear,as if it had all happened yesterday. Several months have ______,but my memory of that time doesn't seem to disappear.

    There were many kinds of competitions in the camp,which put me under a lot of pressure and filled me with _____.

    During the speech contest,everyone was excited to speak. But I was a bit ______ when I stood in front of so many people. At last,I tried my best to ______ it. The speech contest encouraged me and ______ my eyes to the world. The talent contest mad made me know just how talented the others were. During the debate(辩论),we talked a lot about several big difficult ________. The debate showed me how excellent the competitors were.

    _____ I didn’t win a prize,I got more than a prize. I got not only valuable knowledge that I could not learn ____ class but also made many new friends. I am so ________because I was able to take part in this event and meet the competitors. I will always _______ this great time.

    1A.spent B.passed C.cost D.left

    2A.agreement B.sadness C.excitement D.disappointment

    3A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.interested

    4A.join B.speak C.take D.finish

    5A.watched B.checked C.opened D.closed

    6A.contests B.speeches C.problems D.people

    7A.But B.Though C.If D.So

    8A.before B.for C.after D.in

    9A.thankful B.helpful C.useful D.careful

    10A.mention B.see C.think D.remember

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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