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2025-2026学年(上)黄山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这就是她成为一名优秀跳水运动员的原因。(why) (汉译英)

    ____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---Rita has been to Tokyo twice.

    --- ___________ .

    A. So Lily has. B. Lily so has.

    C. So has Lily.   D. Lily has so.

     

  • 3、As a student, it is your to study hard.

    A. duty   B. mistakes C. notes D. challenge

     

  • 4、The weather there isn’t nice,____________?

    A.is there B.is it

    C.isn’t there D.isn’t it

  • 5、—What’s your ______ to English learning, Lin Tao?

    —I think watching English movies is helpful.

    A.place

    B.age

    C.time

    D.secret

  • 6、Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ be able to master English.

    A.you have B.will you C.you will

  • 7、—What does your father think of your school report this term?

    —The smile on his face shows that he is________ what I have done in my study.

    A. afraid of   B. angry with   C. happy with   D. surprised at

  • 8、The boy was able to ____ ____ himself when he was very young.

    A. dress   B. wear   C. put on   D. have on

  • 9、* —Mum, we’re going to visit an old town this weekend.

    —________!

    A. Have a good trip B. That’s OK

    C. Not at all   D. Goodbye

     

  • 10、—I wonder if I ________ smoke here.

    —No,you ________.You see,there is a “NO SMOKING”sign here.

    A.may;needn't   B.must;can't

    C.shall;won't D.can;mustn't

     

  • 11、—Jack, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?

    — Oh, yes! I bought it in a store on the Internet.

    A.where did you buy

    B.where you bought

    C.where will you buy

    D.where you will buy

  • 12、My mother is an excellent teacher. She is ________ to spend a lot of time explaining things to her students.

    A.enough patient

    B.patient enough

    C.too patient

    D.so patient

  • 13、—What is your ________ work?

    —Answering phone calls and solving problems.

    A.patient

    B.friendly

    C.proud

    D.daily

  • 14、One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on what he has done to our country.

    A.value

    B.experience

    C.richness

    D.career

  • 15、When Susan got back home, her father ______ a newspaper in his bedroom.

    A.reads B.is reading

    C.read D.was reading

  • 16、excellent work you have done!

    — It’s very kind of you to say so.

    A.What

    B.How

    C.What an

    D.How an

  • 17、–He didn’t use to go to school on foot, did he? -______. He used to ride a bike.

    A. Yes, he did.   B. No, he didn’t   C. Yes, he didn’t   D. No, he did

  • 18、The sign ______, No photos!”  Why are you still taking photos here ?

    A. is written;   B. is said;

    C. says;  D. is read;

     

  • 19、-- _______ will the fog and haze(雾霾) last?

    ---I have no ideA There is no sign of an enD

     

    A How long B How soon

    C How far D How often

     

  • 20、Mike gave me some _______.

    A. suggests   B. suggestions   C. advices   D. advises

  • 21、The smile to the teacher’s face showed she was_____with us.

    A. strict   B. angry   C. pleased   D. sorry

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、爸爸总是忙于他的工作,但是当他有空的时候,他要么帮妈妈做家务,要么陪我一起锻炼身体。

    My father __________ his work,but when he is free,he ________.

     

  • 23、该上课了,咱们进教室吧!

    It’s time for class. ________ into the classroom

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Man-made Meat

    Meat grown in labs might be another kind of future food. People use stem cells(干细胞)from animals to grow the meat. Chicken, beef and pork can all be made this way. Man-made meat can be healthier than traditional meat. People can control what kind of fat goes into the meat. They can choose only healthy fats. Japanese scientists explain how lab-grown burgers are made.

    Veggie meat(素食肉类)

    A new kind of burger is now popular in the United States. It looks and tastes the same as any other burger. But in fact it’s a “beef” burger made out of plants. People use peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take coloring, protein and fats from these plants and mix them together. Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer greenhouse gases. Some food companies are making chicken, pork and other meat out of plants, too.

    Algae(藻类)

    The BBC said algae farming could become the world’s biggest farming industry in the future. They pointed out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, it is very healthy. It has much more protein and oil than many other plants. Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. UK scientists are trying to replace salt with algae.

    【1】According to the passage, people use stem cells to grow the following meat EXCEPT _________.

    A.chicken

    B.beef

    C.pork

    D.mutton

    【2】The “beef” burger is now popular in _________.

    A.China

    B.Japan

    C.America

    D.Britain

    【3】Which of the following is NOT the advantage of algae?

    A.The price is low.

    B.It grows quickly.

    C.It is very healthy.

    D.It tastes very good.

    【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.There are three kinds of future foods mentioned in the passage.

    B.“Beef’ burger looks different from any other burger.

    C.People use more water and land to make meat out of plants.

    D.Algae has much less protein and oil than many other plants.

    【5】We may find the passage in ________.

    A.a storybook

    B.a poster

    C.a newspaper

    D.a guide book

  • 25、How does Lucy spend a week?

    Monday Practice playing volleyball

    3:00-5:OOp.m.

    Tuesday Go to see Tim  Children's Hospital

    8:30-10:30p.m.

    Wednesday Part-time job(兼职工作)

    1:00-5:00 p m.

    Thursday Go to the station to meet her uncle Ricky

    9:00 a.m.

    Friday See Mr Green   10:30-11:30 a.m.

    Part-time job 2:00-6:00 p.m.

    Saturday A birthday party for Lily  7:00-10:00 p.m.

    Sunday Help Frank with his Maths

    【1】Where does Lucy meet Tim?

    A. At Frank's house.   B. At Lucy's house.

    C. At the station.   D. In the hospital.

    【2】How many hours a week does Lucy do her part-time job?

    A. Five hours. B. Eight hours.

    C. Four hours. D. Eleven hours.

    【3】 Lucy's uncle is coming on_______.

    A. Saturday.   B. Friday.

    C. Thursday.   D. Wednesday.

     

  • 26、Students from Sugg Middle School wore blue aprons (围裙) and washed the potatoes before the bell rang. They were preparing a festival meal. For most of the students it was their first “real kitchen ” experience.

    Valerie started the course last year. She said not every lesson was about cooking. Students also learned about the science behind cooking and nutrition, from which people got the food necessary for health and growth.

    “I come home with recipes(食谱) , and my dad tells me cooking is a valuable skill and we should make it more often.” Valerie said.

    Phillip was enjoying the class, even though burns (烧伤) and cuts happened often. He told a local newspaper, “Cooking is not of much interest to my age group, but our teacher, Mr. Green, makes it fun. I like to see what is in my food. ”

    Mr. Green thought that cooking was a chance for students to practice teamwork skills . He said, “Everyone helps one another. They learn to share and work together.”

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】 The students were__________.

    A. working in a restaurant

    B. celebrating Christmas

    C. preparing a festival meal

    【2】Phillip thought the course was _________.

    A. fun   B. boring   C. exciting

    【3】Valerie learned about the followings from the course EXCEPT________.

    A. cooking skills

    B. healthy diet

    C. the math problems

    【4】What does the underlined word “nutrition” mean in Chinese?

    A.运动   B.营养 C.美容

    【5】Mr. Green said that the students _________ during the class.

    A. didn’t want any help

    B. should make a dinner

    C. learned to share and work together

     

  • 27、①A couple of good friends take an easy walk together through the streets. This is what many young people in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city.

    ②To them, Citywalk means “wandering around the city” on foot. People can go a special way. They can visit the old buildings, go to the local shops, have a cup of coffee or try tasty local snacks.

    ③Citywalk can be a special guided trip for a small group of people. The trip sticks to the key point: avoiding famous tourist attractions (名胜) and big crowds to have a deeper experience of the places you visit.

    ④In China, Citywalk is spreading from big cities like Beijing and Shanghai to smaller cities. Some organizers invite folk culture researchers and lovers to act as tour guides. Xiao Yiyi is a young girl in Changsha. Recently, she sent six Citywalk plans in different cities on the Internet, with the aim of providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”.

    ⑤Her Changsha route includes more special sights, such as historical buildings from the 19th century and old streets. They even stop to taste the local spicy crayfish (麻辣小龙虾) along the way. Xiao Yiyi said her group is usually made up of about twelve people. Her events last about half a day. As we can see, Citywalk offers people a new way to make friends.

    ⑥Citywalk is offering a positive change to travelers as they can better choose the experiences according to their taste and needs. At the same time, Citywalk brings a chance to tour guides and travel service providers to offer a more professional service.

    【1】What does the word “wandering” in Para. 2 mean?

    A.流浪

    B.走失

    C.漫游

    D.偏离

    【2】What might Xiao Yiyi’s job be?

    A.A folk culture researcher.

    B.A folk culture lover.

    C.A visitor in Changsha.

    D.A travel service provider.

    【3】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Citywalk offers people a new way to make friends.

    B.Xiao Yiyi must be interested in history and geography.

    C.Citywalk will be the most popular way of traveling.

    D.Old people will never walk together through the streets.

    【4】Which paragraphs tell us what Citywalk is?

    A.①②③

    B.②③

    C.②③④

    D.③④⑤

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   It was August in Paris. Most people were out of the city, enjoying their summer holiday. The streets were e1 and restaurants were closed.

    But on a Saturday morning at 9 a.m., I was standing in a queue. I was waiting to see Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, the world's most famous artwork. I bought the ticket in advance. However, by the time I arrived at the Louvre(卢浮宫), there had been a very long l2.

    It took me around 30 minutes to pass the security check. As I entered the museum, I found the second airport-style queue of the day. The queue moved forward s3 and silently. It's just like a trip to lKEA. You have to be patient because it takes much time to move forward. However, you have to walk, eyes-down, past lots of sofas and tables before you reach what you need.

    The only sign the Mona Lisa was c4 was a forest of security officers. Only ten people were allowed to view the painting at a time. A poster outside the pen(围栏)warned. "The Mona Lisa has many admirers. Please keep you visit short and sweet to give e5 a chance to meet her."

    "How short is short and sweet?" I wondered. Very short, it turned out.

    My watch clocked only 22 seconds from entering the pen before two staff members told me it was time to g6. "One photo and leave," they said. I tried to take a selfie, but an arm quickly came to guide me onwards. Behind me, the queue moved forward, ten by ten, to take a photo and leave.

    I was almost a7 as I admired the other artworks in the Louvre. I couldn't help wondering: Why are there so many people to see the Mona Lisa and so few to see the other artworks? Are we really going to appreciate the famous artworks or are we just "checking in" at the "popular" attractions?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Never give up! It is my law(法则) of my life. It has brought me   . I learned the law from my fathers story.

    My father was     in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework midnight. Life was hard, because they had no !At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where people can become rich. dont I go to America? he thought to himself, full of hope. So , my father came to America. I had thought it was easy to   money in America, he told me. But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇佣) me because I spoke   English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables,   dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was   for the first few years. I worked from 10a.m to 11p.m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldnt    the schooling(学费).My father   working hard, and reached his goal.Alan, he often says to me, If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come     in life. That is what I learned from my father.

    1A. disaster   B. loss   C. success D. pity

    2A. life   B. fashion C. danger   D. history

    3A. famous     B. lucky    C. rich     D. born

    4A. taught     B. worked   C. studied D. slept

    5A. until   B. towards C. for    D. during

    6A. experience   B. energy C. time     D. money

    7A. kind   B. poor     C. strong   D. lazy

    8A. What     B. How C. Why   D. When

    9A. discover   B. make   C. collect   D. spend

    10A. little  B. good   C. much   D. excellent

    11A. giving  B. running C. washing D. receiving

    12A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice    D. hard

    13A. borrow  B. need    C. afford   D. pay

    14A. kept       B. finished   C. minded   D. stopped

    15A. really   B. easily   C. quietly D. slowly

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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