2025-2026学年（上）济源八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译。

【1】在那边献血的男士似乎三十多岁。

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【2】当老师走进教室的时候，孩子们正在谈论他们的未来计划。

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【3】我们都应该有一颗爱心。

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【4】虽然这次他们没有察觉到我们的进步，但是我们是不会泄气的。

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【5】因为水污染，每年有数以百万的动物失去生命。

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2、— __________. Could you please tell me where to stop my car?

—Sure. Park it right here. I'll help you.

A.Excuse me B.I'm sorry

C.Pardon you D.It's all right

3、—Who’s that man ______a white shirt? —He is Mr．Wu．

A．for   B．at

C．in  D．on

4、 The films _________________ horror and mysteries make me _______________.

A. are full of; feel scared

B. filled with, feel scared

C. full of; scaring

D. was filled with; scared

5、----Excuse me, could you please tell me _______ ?

----Sorry. But the bus stop is over there. You can go and check the bus lines.

A. which bus goes to the sea Park

B. where is the bus stop

C. When I can get to the Sea Park

D. How can I get to the bus stop

6、John loves sports, ________ his brother Mike is crazy about pop music.

A．when

B．as

C．while

D．after

7、 The old woman got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was   ____  left at home.

A. nothing B. none   C. something D. nobody

8、If New Mart ____ 24 hours a day during the winter holiday, I will feel ____.

A. is open, excited   B. is open, exciting

C. will open, excited   D. will open, exciting

9、—______ will the concert start?

—In about five minutes.

A.How far B.How long

C.How soon D.How often

10、The story _____ three years ago.

A. started  B. took

C. took place D. began

11、--- Tom, where is your father?

--- I’m not sure．He_______ in his office．

A．is B．may be C．maybe   D．may

12、______useful suggestion it was!

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．How a

13、—When the famous actor was chosen to play the role of a blind man, he got as ________ as he could to the blind people in order to watch them ________.

— That’s why he can always play the roles well.

A．closely; closely

B．close; closely

C．close; close

D．closely; close

14、To achieve a bright future, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.

A．not;but

B．not only;but also

C．neither;nor

D．either;or

15、 —Cindy, could you walk a little bit fast?

—But how can I? I _________a heavy bag.

A. carry B. carries

C. am carrying D. Carried

16、This is a new policy, and we will _________ next year.

A. carry out it B. carry it out

C. work out it      D. work it out

17、—This Saturday I’ll take part in an English composition competition.

—______________________!

A. Well done   B. Good luck

C. Bad luck   D. You’re right.

18、—How beautiful Lucy is! She looks smart _______ red．

—Yes, the red clothes are very wonderful _______ her．

A．on; in B．in; on

C．on; on D．in; in

19、—It must be Jim singing in the next door.

— It ________be him. He has gone to Quanzhou on business.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

20、—The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.

—Yes, I doubt ________ our team will win or not.

A．if

B．that

C．whether

D．why

21、A lot of people think there ________ more e-books than paper books in the near future.

A.are B.have C.will be D.will have

22、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

【1】He left as a poor boy but returned as a __________ (wealth) young man.

【2】Hey! How __________ (tidy) you look! Take your dirty clothes off right now!

【3】Too many people were absent. The meeting would probably be __________ (cancel).

【4】The lanterns on show are so beautiful that we __________ (simple) can’t believe our own eyes.

23、母亲节快到了，我们去给她买个礼物吧！

Mother’s Day is coming. ________ and buy a present for her.

24、

Dwayne sat staring at the peeling（剥落了的）paint on the walls of the small, messy room he shared with his two younger brothers. Through the apartment walls he could hear the crying of the neighbor’s newborn child competing with the music from the cars below. Dwayne sat and stared at the blank paper in front of him, considering how he would write a composition about his life.

Mama wouldn’t be home for another half an hour, so Dwayne went to the kitchen to prepare dinner for his family. With Mama's low income（收入）, there wasn’t much to choose from.

“I’m hungry,” said eight-year-old Raymond. “What do you have cooking?”

Holding his brother around the waist, Dwayne responded, “I’ve got my famous bean and rice casserole（砂锅菜）.Want to help? ”

“I want to help, too!” cried Jesse.

Shortly after 7: 00 pm, Mama got home. She saw her three sons laughing as they worked together setting the mismatched plates and forks. In the middle of the table she eyed an old baby food jar with a flowering weed that was pulled from the front yard.

“Mmm-mm! Is that your famous bean and rice casserole?” Mama asked..

“Mama, you’re home!?” the two younger boys said as they raced to hug her.

After the dinner, Mama stood behind Dwayne as he sat at the kitchen table, adding the last sentence to his composition. “Son, what are you writing?”

“Mama, it’s my composition,” came his reply.

“And what is that composition about?”

“It’s about our life,” said Dwayne.

Dwayne’s mother looked around at the house. She thought about all the things she wished she could provide for her family.

“Dwayne, I’m sorry you don’t have a lot in your life,” his mama said.

“I have you and Raymond and Jesse. I live in a house full of love. I wouldn’t trade what we have for all the money in the world.”

Pulling her son close, she whispered. “Neither would I, Dwayne. Neither would I.”

【1】The description of the apartment in the first paragraph is to show ________.

A．there were three children in the family

B．Dwayne’s neighbours were unfriendly

C．Dwayne’s family were living a poor life

D．Dwayne had nothing to say in his composition

【2】Which of the following best describes Dwayne?

A．Selfish.

B．Caring.

C．Humorous.

D．Confident.

【3】Why did Dwayne’s mother apologize to him?

A．She had no time to help with his homework.

B．She wasn’t in time to prepare dinner for the kids.

C．She thought his composition needed improving.

D．She felt sorry for not being able to give him a better life.

【4】What can you infer（推断）from the story?

A．Dwayne’s mum is serious to him and his two brothers.

B．Dwayne will write about the warm stories about his life.

C．Dwayne wants to earn more money to make a better life.

D．Dwayne’s younger brothers raced to hug the mum when she came home.

【5】What’s the message of the story?

A．It’s no use apologizing.

B．It’s never too late to learn.

C．Learn to appreciate what we have.

D．God helps those who help themselves.

25、We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem-until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces-the “T-zone” of our eyes, nose and mouth-can mean giving ourselves this virus. This is why some organizations have suggested that we should avoid touching our faces. William Sawyer, from Henry the Hand, told The Washington Post, “Just stop this simple behavior, and that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗) ever created.”

However, stopping this “simple” behavior might be harder than you think because we are used to it. Some face-touching is an automatic reaction-like when there is an itch (痒) on your nose, you’ll touch it again and again without thinking. A 2014 study found that touching your face also helps you to have less stress. For example, it’s possible for you to do it when you feel embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also have a social use: When you are talking to someone, for example, touching your face means you want to talk about another thing.

Besides, it’s very hard to change this face-touching “because you don’t even know you’re doing it”, said Sawyer.

But you’re not alone. In a 2015 study, it was found that a group of medical students touched their faces about 23 times an hour-with 44 percent of the touches in the “T-zones”. That was very surprising because medical students should know better. Since it’s so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are safe from COVID-19.

【1】The “T-zone” is formed from ________.

A．our eyes and nose

B．our nose and mouth

C．our eyes, nose and mouth

D．our mouth

【2】In the first paragraph, Sawyer thinks that ________.

A．face-touching is simple and helpful

B．we should avoid touching our faces

C．face-touching may be better than vaccine

D．if we stop touching our face, we won’t infect COVID-19

【3】Dacher Keltner believes that ________.

A．some face-touching is an automatic reaction

B．face-touching may increase stress

C．face-touching may have a social use

D．face-touching may cause an itch on your face

【4】The last paragraph tells us to ________.

A．wash our hands more often

B．stop the habit of touching our faces

C．ask medical students not to touch their faces

D．learn from medical students

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Face-touching may give us COVID-19.

B．Face-touching may be very useful for us.

C．Stopping face-touching might be harder than we think.

D．It’s a good habit to wash hands.

26、The Most Useful Inventions

【1】_____ needs some ideas about the most useful invention.

A. Jorge B. Cindy Wu C. Barbara   D. Kazuo

【2】Cindy Wu thinks the air conditioner _____.

A. is useful in summer B. makes people sick

C. is terrible D. is cheaper

【3】Jorge thinks that the Internet is the most important invention because_____.

A. it uses electricity

B. it helps him do business

C. he can buy things from all over the world

D. it is man-made

【4】______ is the most useful invention in Kazuo’s opinion.

A. Phone B. Car C. Internet   D. Electricity

27、Have you ever heard Auld Lang Syne? “Auld Lang Syne” means, in English, “old days gone by”. People in Britain usually sing this song at parties and most famously on New Year’s Eve.

Auld Lang Syne was actually a poem written by Robert Burns in Scottish in 1788. Robert Burns was born in Scotland in 1759 to a poor family on the farm. His family often had nothing to eat. He had little education and taught himself through self-study. Even from an early age, Burns began to show his writing talent.

His first collection of poems came out when he was 27, which earned him four hundred dollars, a large sum of money at that time. When the French Revolution (革命), he supported the revolution and in 1792 he sent four small guns to Paris. He further expressed his support by writing a number of poems. In these poems Burns called on people to fight for a happy life in the future. During the last 9 years of his life, Burns did a great deal of work in collecting and editing traditional Scottish songs. He refused to accept any pay, although he was in bad need of money. He continued the work until he died on 21 July, 1796.

He wrote poems in the tradition of Scottish folk songs. Many Burns’ works are of love and friendship. Much of the effect for Burns’ works of art was gathered from his surroundings—the places he travelled to, the culture and the people he loved at that time. His poems speak straight from the heart of a farmer to express the common feelings of millions of working people in simplest words. One of his world-famous works is A Red, Red (1794).

He is still remembered as Scotland’s national poet, more than 250 years after his death. A national Burns Night is held in Scotland and in other places throughout the world every year on his birthday, 25 January.

【1】What is Auld Lang Syne?

A．An old saying in English.

B．A poem written in Scottish.

C．An expression to explain time.

D．A song created on New Year’s Eve.

【2】In what order did Robert Burns do the following?   　     　

a. Wrote Auld Lang Syne.

b. Published his first collection of poems.

c. Sent small guns to support the French Revolution.

d. Began to collect and edit traditional Scottish songs.

A．b-d-a-c

B．a-c-b-d

C．b-c-d-a

D．a-b-c-d

【3】What made Robert Burns a national poet?

A．The love he showed for poem writing.

B．The culture he created for the New Year.

C．The achievement he made in Scottish literature.

D．The spirit he developed in the French Revolution.

【4】In which book may people find this passage?

A．Collection of English Poems.

B．Great Works and Their Writers.

C．How to Celebrate the New Year.

D．The Most Famous Songs in History.

28、   Every one has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many American everyday expressions are related to colors.

Red is a hot color. 【1】(America) often use it to express heat. They may say they are red-hot about something unfair. When they are red-hot they are very angry【2】something. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red-hot, 【3】 (especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink【4】 they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the【5】 (twenty) century. It probably came from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink skin that【6】 (show) they are in good health.

Blue is a cool color. The【7】(tradition) blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Someone【8】is blue is very sad.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. 【9】it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

The color black 【10】(use) often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a serious tragedy ( 灾难) is remembered as ablack day.

29、I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy.

As we enjoyed our coffee. A man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over,saying ,“Two cups of coffee,one of them there on the _________.

We heard his order with _______ and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee_________ he paid for two.

When he left,the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”.

While we were still there,two other men entered and_________  three cups of coffee,two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for_________ . This time also,the waiter did the same. It was_________ unusual for US.

After a few days,we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee,a man _________  appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said,“One cup of coffee from the wall."

The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with_________ The man had his coffee and left without _________We were amazed to watch all of this,as the waiter __________ a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin.

Now it was no surprise for US—the matter was very __________. The people of this town showed great respect for those who needed help.

Just think about __________  this man wanted. He didn't have to lose his face to ask for a ( n ) __________cup of coffee.__________asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee,he only looked at the wall,placed an order, ________ his coffee and left.

It's a truly beautiful thing—probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.

【1】A. table   B. wall   C. paper   D. bin

【2】A. interest   B. pride   C. pain   D. worry

【3】A. until   B. so   C. but   D. if

【4】A. offered   B. ordered   C. drank   D. left

【5】A. none   B. one   C. two   D. three

【6】A. nothing   B. anything   C. everything   D. something

【7】A. who   B. whom   C. which   D. what

【8】A. respect   B. satisfaction   C. regret   D. pity

【9】A. asking   B. booking   C. replying   D. paying

【10】A. brought   B. carried   C. took   D. laid

【11】A. important   B. clear   C. direct   D. correct

【12】A. how   B. when   C. what   D. that

【13】A. free   B. expensive   C. low   D. cheap

【14】A. With   B. Without   C. Before   D. After

【15】A. shared   B. bought   C. preferred   D. enjoyed