2025-2026学年（上）南通八年级质量检测英语

1、你能告诉我这辆自行车买多久了吗？

______________________________________

2、— Excuse me, can you tell me ________?

—Yes, Sir. I was walking when a bike suddenly knocked me down from behind.

A．why did the accident happen

B．when did the accident happen

C．how the accident happened

D．where the accident happened

3、— Do you know that Yao Beina, a Chinese pop singer, _______ on 16 January?

— Yes. We are sorry to hear that she died of cancer.

A．ran away

B．took away

C．passed away

D．put away

4、—Do you often get online? —Yes. I________lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.

A. cost   B. spend C. take D. use

5、—Little Tommy seems unhappy today. What's wrong with him?

—I don't know. Nothing can   him   .

A.wake up B.take up C.pick up D.cheer up

6、Mrs. Green dislikes _______ coffee.

A. drink   B. drinking   C. to drink   D. drinks

7、—The radio _____ that there will be another heavy rain in Taining.

—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.

A. speaks B. talks C. says

8、---Lily, could you please pass me the ______? I want to cut the apple.   --- Sure, here you are.

A.pen   B. spoon C. fork   D. knife

9、-- Excuse me. Could you tell me   ?

-- Sure. It’s between the cinema and the parking lot.

A. where is the mall

B. where the mall is

C. where the mall closes

10、从下列单词中选出一个划线部分读音和其他三个不同的选项。_______

A.low B.allow C.crowd D.uncrowded

11、I shall go to bed now. I’m so ________.

A．hungry

B．sleepy

C．angry

12、—Thank you so much for helping me with my English.

— ________. That’s what friends are for.

A. Never mind. B. Don’t mention it

C. With pleasure.  D. I’m sorry to hear that

13、—May I speak to Mr. Brown?

—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.

A．has

B．had

C．is having

D．will have

14、﹣Excuse me，do you know ？

﹣Sure，there is a bookstore down the street near here．（  ）

A．where can I get some postcards

B．where I can get some postcards

C．how can I get some postcards

D．when I can get some postcards

15、How ________ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our plan.

A．strongly

B．hardly

C．heavily

16、--- Many people think that people born under the same star sign always share the same personalities.

--- _________. Some are a just coincidence (巧合), others are the only similar.

A. Yes, I agree with you B. That’s not the case

C. Exactly     D. Not at all

17、Some paper books were huge ones with ________ pages.

A．thousands of

B．thousand of

C．thousands

D．thousand

18、－ What about going to see the film Hong Kong Embarrassed(港囧)？

－ .

A. That’s right B. That’s all right

C. All right     D. Right

19、— I can’t believe! Ben has made much   in Chinese.

— He works hard every day. He goes over Chinese as often as he can.

A. progress   B. promise   C. project   D. profile

20、It’s hard work. I require two children ________me.

A.to help B.help C.helping D.helps

21、The mother was ________ happy ________ she gave his son a big apple.

A．such, that

B．so, that

C．too, to

D．not, enough

22、请根据对话内容, 从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

                                                              Three friends

A: Hello, I just read about a tree-planting activity on WeChat.

B: Can you send it to us?

A: 【1】 Here it is.

C: 【2】

A: It’s on Saturday, April 10th.

B: I want to take part in it. 【3】

A: Yes, I’d love to. We can name them “Friends’ Trees”.

C: How about inviting more students to join us?

A: 【4】 They’ll be interested in it.

B: We can send it to our class WeChat group.

C: Then we will have more helpers to plant trees. 【5】

A: I believe our city will be more beautiful with more trees.

A．When is it?

B．No problem.

C．Sounds great.

D．I planted a tree last year.

E．Would you like to join me?

F．Could you please tell me more about it?

G．I’m glad we can do something for our city.

23、直到昨晚很晚爸爸回了家他才去睡觉。

He ___________ his father came back home late last night.

24、Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.

About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen(职业运动员). They may be sportsmen for only few years, but during that time the best one can earn a lot of money.

For example, a professional football in England earns more than $ 30,000 a year. The stars earn lot more. International golf(高尔夫球) and tennis champions(网球锦标赛) can make more than $ 50,000 in a year. Of course, only few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. It is possible in sports for individuals like golf, tennis and motor-racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: The stars can earn more money from advertising than from sport. An advertisement for sports equipment(运动装备) does not simply say “Buy our thing”. It says “Buy the same shirt and shoes as ...” Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or photographs of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.

【1】The word “sport” now usually means __________.

A.organized games B.hunting wild animals and birds

C.games played during people’s spare time D.professional games

【2】“Professional” sportsman is someone who __________.

A.earns a lot of money B.plays a sport for a number of years

C.likes sport very much D.earns money by playing a sport

【3】Famous sports stars can earn __________ money from advertising than sport.

A.less B.more C.no D.a lot of

【4】“Spare time” in the 2nd paragraph means __________ time.

A.own B.great C.free D.home

【5】Which of the following is NOT true？

A.Many famous sportsmen can earn money besides playing sports games.

B.Professional footballers play football all their lives.

C.If a company uses the photos of a famous sportsman, they will pay for him.

D.The author(作者) tells us three different meanings of the word “sport” in the passage.

【6】Which is the best title of this passage？

A.Sport and Money B.Sports Games

C.People’s Spare Time D.Professional Sportsmen

25、We recycle rubbish , so why not language ? Recycling language means using vocabulary（词汇）that you have learned before again and again . However , unlike rubbish that piles up（堆积）in our environment , if we do not recycle language , we simply forget it . So how do you recycle language? There are basically three ways to do it .

The first is through reading . Go back to your favorite articles and read them once more . Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item . If there are some that you are not sure about , make a guess and you will probably guess right .

The second way to recycle it through writing. Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don’t worry if you have made mistakes. You should learn from mistakes.网]

The third way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself about your favorite articles at home . You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel .

【1】According to the passage , recycling language means __________ .

A. using less vocabulary

B. writing vocabulary over and over again

C. learning more new vocabulary

D. using vocabulary that we have learned very often

【2】 If we recycle language , it may __________ .

A. be kept in our mind

B. be forgotten easily

C. pile up in our environment

D. disappear from our mind soon

【3】 When writing a short paragraph , if you make a mistake , you should __________ .

A. correct it at once B. learn from it

C. be worried about it D. forget about it

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language ?

A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Writing. D. Speaking.

26、Isn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes. However, fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.

In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的) ? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniform.What’s more, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.

Fast food is often so conveniently packed that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.

Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible healthy and fresh food?

Well, why not?

As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out of date. It may happen sooner or later.

Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!

【1】What does “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A．Fast food is delicious.

B．Fast food restaurants are cool.

C．People enjoy fast food.

D．Fast food can cause health problems.

【2】Fast food has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s ________.

A．delicious

B．fast

C．healthy

D．convenient

【3】Which word can replace (替换) the word “grab” in Paragraph 2?

A．move suddenly

B．get quickly

C．throw quickly

D．carry carefully

【4】According to the passage, ads about fast food ________.

A．show you all the facts

B．don’t tell you the whole truth

C．make it hard to buy fast food

D．make fast food restaurants out of date

【5】The writer advises ________.

A．making the service of fast food faster

B．resisting fast food restaurants

C．changing tastes of fast food

D．making fast food good for health

27、   Here is part of the FAQs page of Free Comics(连环画)Book Day Site. Read it and answer the questions.

【1】If Jack wants to know what free books he can choose, which part of the site should he go to?

A.The Story B.The Policies C.The Comics D.Shop Locator

【2】FCBD is celebrated ________ according to the passage.

A.for a few days B.on Children’s Day

C.on the Internet D.in some comic shops

【3】Which sentence can be found in a poster for FCBD?

A.All are 10% off. B.Buy more, get one free.

C.Come in and take one away D.The first ten will get a free copy of “One piece”.

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

You’ve all been there. Before the winter holiday, you have lots of plans to improve your life skills or your studies, but when the holiday ends, you 【1】 to carry out any of them even though you have tried. This is called procrastination (拖延症). You often feel down when you procrastinate. Most of the things that you procrastinate on aren’t actually difficult to do. You just avoid starting them for one reason or 【2】. So, what can you do about it?

First, if it takes less than two minutes, then do it now. For example, washing your dishes right away after your meal, taking out the rubbish immediately when the bin is 【3】. It’s surprising that how many things we put 【4】could be done in 2 minutes.

Can all the 【5】 be achieved in less than 2 minutes? Of course not. As for big goals, divide them into small ones. For example, you are a student who can only get 60 in math, 【6】 you have set the goal of reaching the top 3 in your grade. This is crazy! My advice is to divide this big goal into small ones because small goals can help you make progress step by step 【7】 too much stress.

Also, remember you are not fighting 【8】. It’s not easy to keep going with nobody supporting you, and gradually you may lose confidence and give up. You can ask your classmates, your friends and even your teachers and parents for help and support.

Hope the simple rules above can help you stop procrastination and make it easier for you to develop good habits at the same time.

29、   My uncle took me and my little brother to Great America. It is a wonderful _________ where there're lots of rides. I was _________ because I was going to have a good time.

My uncle suggested that we should ride the "Demon", the biggest roller coaster there. As a little girl, I had _________ gone on any roller coasters because of fear. When I was _________ whether I should go or not, my brother said “no”. He gave up _________ he was afraid of getting hurt. My uncle encouraged me to _________ myself. I finally rode on the "Demon".

When the ride started, I was so _________ that I could hardly breathe. Then the ride went so fast that I felt I would die with my eyes closed. But the waves of cheering broke over me. I opened my _________ slowly. And later, I even felt really great.

Now, I'm not _________ any rides anymore. I have learned that we have to face our fear. If we don't, we can't achieve __________. This experience encouraged me to face fear bravely in the future.

【1】A.restaurant B.park C.school D.theater

【2】A.proud B.patient C.angry D.excited

【3】A.often B.sometimes C.never D.always

【4】A.discussing B.considering C.asking D.shouting

【5】A.because B.and C.but D.or

【6】A.forget B.train C.control D.challenge

【7】A.nervous B.active C.cold D.hungry

【8】A.hands B.heart C.eyes D.mouth

【9】A.interested in B.strict about C.scared of D.good at

【10】A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything