2025-2026学年（上）许昌八年级质量检测英语

1、翻详词组。

【1】查明，搞清楚

【2】因此，结果

【3】犯有电脑罪行

【4】闯入几个电脑系统

【5】使某人树敌

【6】喘粗气

【7】导致凶手的逮捕

【8】被指控犯有……罪

【9】提供有用的信息

【10】联系警方

2、The International Horticultural Exposition ________ in Shenyang in May, 2006. Thousands of people have visited it.

A. held   B. holds   C. is held   D. was held

3、—I’m so sorry to take away your exercise book ________.

—It doesn’t matter. I know you didn’t mean to.

A．by hand

B．by accident

C．by mistake

4、When your parents are not at home, all of you should learn to take good care of ____.

A．you

B．your

C．yourself

D．yourselves

5、   you   a VCD to watch?

A. Why not, buy   B. Why don’t; buy

C. Why don’t; to buy   D. Why not; to buy

6、My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather______ TV at home than

 ______ around for hours in shops.

A. watch; walk   B. watch; to walk

C. to watch; to walk  D. to watch; walk

7、—Who is the person_______a round face?

—I don’t know, either.

A. with   B. in   C. of   D. by

8、 She doesn’t feel   though she is   .

A. alone； lonely

B. lonely； lone

C. lonely； alone

9、---Where is Mr. Wang?

---He together with his students Cunjin Park．

A．have gone to   B．has been to

C．has gone to  D．have been to

10、The company has a free long-distance telephone number ________customers may call with any questions they have about its products.

A. although B. as C. even if D. so that

11、________，what's your telephone number?

A. On the way   B. In the way   C. By the way

12、—I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know ________.

—Love and understanding.

A．what does my son need most

B．what my son needs most

C．Why is my son often unhappy

13、We can easily become unhappy ________ we solve our problems in our daily life.

A．unless

B．if

C．until

D．after

14、—Do you have teaching experience?

—Yes, of course. I’ve taught English in a village school ________ I left university.

A.until B.because C.though D.since

15、—Do you know ________?   

—It's made all by hand.

A．where the bag is made

B．how the bag is made

C．what the bag is made of

D．who the bag is made by

16、In cold winter，the temperature in Harbin often remains  zero all day．（  ）

A．above   B．below

C．over D．under

17、Who knows the answer __________ question No. 8?

A.to B.for C.of D.about

18、We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.

A．which

B．whose

C．who

19、—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first _________” ?

— Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.

A．kick

B．step

C．sense

20、_________ at the mark, I decided to blow it.

A. To look B. Look   C. Looking   D. Looked

21、 Could you please tell me ______ at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi?

A. how many gold medals did Chinese athletes win

B. Chinese athletes won how many gold medals.

C. did how many Chinese athletes win gold medals

D. how many gold medals Chinese athletes won

22、补全对话

Lily：Hi，Jim！How was your party?

Jim：It was wonderful! 【1】

Lily：I'm sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.

Jim：Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?

Lily：Yes, thanks.【2】

Jim：Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads ...

Lily：Did you have a birthday cake?

Jim：【3】

Lily：What about the music?

Jim：It was great! As you know, Linda's brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. 【4】We had an unforgettable time.

Lily：What time did the party end?

Jim：【5】

Lily：Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves.

Jim：Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed.

A．Yes, a big chocolate one.

B．Why didn't you come?

C．At half past two.

D．It's rainy today.

E．What time did they get up?

F．We danced till two o'clock in the morning.

G．What kind of food did you have at the party?

23、根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America.   

B: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.   

A: China? It’s a great country. 【1】

B: Really? Well, next year, you can come to my house for the New Year.   

A: OK. 【2】

B: Of course not. On the New Year’s Eve, we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 【3】

A: That’s cool. Anything else?

B: On the New Year’s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.   

A: Oh, I like gifts. 【4】

B: In China, you shouldn’t open the gift at once. You should wait and open it later.

A: Really? It’s interesting. 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you for telling me so much.

B．Do you often get a lot of gifts?

C．The person with coins is lucky.

D．I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.

E．When I get a gift, could I open it at once?

F．Do you like coins?

G．Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?

24、Having been translating some of the most valuable ancient Chinese literary works to Spanish(西班牙语) for years, Alicia Relinque has found the key to happiness in her life. When asked by a reporter, “It is the Chinese literature,” said Relinque, a modest and peaceful teacher.

She easily becomes excited when talking about Chinese culture and classic(经典的) literature. Relinque’s translation works include The Peony Pavilion(牡丹亭) by Tang Xianzu in the 16th century --- a romantic play about a love story, and The Orphan of Zhao --- a drama written in the 13th century similar to Hamlet, which are excellent classic works in Chinese culture.

When translating a famous Chinese novel which she liked a lot, she slept only six hours every day in six years because she spent lots of time reading materials about Chinese politics, history and society during that period of time.

After four years’ Chinese study in Peking University, she learnt that the University of Granada would open a department in Asian studies, so she moved to the city in south Spain in 1994 and has stayed there ever since.

She started the Chinese classical literature study in Spain, and therefore made the University of Granada a major place of sinology(汉学) in the country.

Given her excellent work in translating Chinese classic literature, Relinque was granted(授予) a special prize by the Chinese government in 2017.

“Spain should pay more attention to China, and on the other hand, I ask my students to study Chinese history because the country’s today and future lie in history,” said Relinque.

【1】Who is Relinque?

A. A reporter. B. A writer.

C. A teacher. D. A historian.

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. To know China, Relinque learned Chinese history first.

B. Relinque has translated Hamlet into Spanish and Chinese.

C. Relinque spent 6 hours translating literature work every day.

D. Translating Chinese literary works brings Relinque happiness.

【3】Relinque was granted by the Chinese government because of _____________.

A. Her experiences in Peking University.

B. Her words of supporting Chinese culture.

C. Her translation of Chinese classic literature.

D. Her teaching achievement of sinology in Spain.

25、Is the Mobile Phone a Must-have for Teenagers?

Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you, and count how many people are using their mobile phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on public transport, in a café or simply walking down the street.With the development of technology, we can now do almost anything on the mobile phones. How does the use of mobile phones affect(影响) the young? Do they really need mobile phones or not? Some British parents, teachers and teenagers give their opinions on this subject.

Parents want their kids to be safe. Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without? William, a parent of two kids, says, "The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can keep in touch with them. The worst thing about teenagers having phones is that some young people use them to send impolitemessages to each other." Some parents have rules about their children's mobile phone and internet usage. If they break the rules, their phones will be kept by their parents.

In the UK, students can take their mobile phones to school,but they are not allowed to use them in class. Some teachers complain(抱怨) that students don’t always follow the rules. They don't listen carefully in class because they are using their phones to surf the internet, chat with friends or so on. As for the students, most of them think phones are part of their lives. They can keep in touch with family and friends, and they can take photos, keep important information and surf the internet, which is very convenient(方便). Some consider phones as a kind of fashion(时尚) and they don't want others to see them as "out" or "different".

It’s true that mobile phones have become a symbol of the modern life. This form of technology makes teenagers' life much more convenient, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can lead to serious problems. Increasingly scientists are saying that everyone needs a break from mobile phones —put them away and experience “the real life”. In fact it can be very easy—next time when you go out with friends, put all of your phones in the middle of the table. Whoever touches his phone first has to pay the bill!

Indeed, the convenience brought by mobile phones is great, but don't let your phone become more important than the “real”people in your “real”life.

【1】The mobile phones will probably be kept by parents if the teenagers________.

A. go out with classmates and friends and pay the bill

B. search for a lot of important information and keep it

C. take them to school and look up new words after class

D. send impolitemessages and surf the Internet too much

【2】According to the passage which of the following is true?

A. All students consider mobile phones as a kind of fashion.

B. Teachers allow students to use mobile phones in class in the UK.

C. Parents often count how many young people are using mobile phones.

D. More and more scientists think people need a break from mobile phones.

【3】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. Schools should stop students from taking their phones to school.

B. The mobile phone is the most important invention in modern life.

C. Mobile phones are useful but teenagers shouldn’t totally depend on them.

D. Talking with friends on mobile phones is better than doing it face to face.

26、Recently, the term “carbon neutral (碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving (奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.

Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better take a bus, do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.

Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the use of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.

Save water. Lack (缺乏) of water resources will affect the ecological environment (生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.

Sort the rubbish. Doing garbage classification (垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.

Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint (碳足迹) and spread of greenhouse gases.

Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.

Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take action immediately.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following isn’t good for the environment?

A．Riding a bike.

B．Taking a bus.

C．Walking.

D．Driving.

【2】________ means a kind of white pollution.

A．Plastic pollution

B．Noise pollution

C．Water pollution

D．Air pollution

【3】When we go shopping, we’d better use ________.

A．shopping cards

B．shopping bags

C．plastic bottles

D．plastic bags

【4】In order to be carbon neutral, how many suggestions does the writer give in the passage?

A．8.

B．7.

C．6.

D．5.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Keep healthy.

B．Live a low carbon life.

C．Sort the rubbish.

D．Travel in a green way.

27、Youth Activity Center

Address: No. 68 Chengnan Road

Business hours: From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day

【1】What do we know about the English Conversation Group?

A．It is a weekly activity.

B．It is for children.

C．It is for high-level students.

D．It is an activity to learn writing.

【2】What should you do if you want to learn how to code?

A．Book your place.

B．Buy a coding book.

C．Buy a computer.

D．Have some computer skills.

【3】Which of the following provides you with a stay of one and half an hours?

A．English Conversation Group

B．Learn to Code

C．Young Creative Club

D．How to Buy and Sell Products

28、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Everyone wants to do something for our earth. The new app--Ant Forest designed by Alibaba Group really makes it much easier. Taking public transport, making payments online or just walking around-these daily activities can help 【1】China's deserts (沙漠) into forests if you are using Ant Forest.

Ant Forest is in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon (低碳的) activities-taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example- and gives users “green energy”. Users can't depend on【2】else to increase the “green energy” because the app can only be registered(注册)by their own ID.number. What's more, they need to continue their low-carbon(低碳的) activities, or the “green energy”may not be high【3】to make Ant Forest plant a real tree for them.

Ant Forest recently received the UN's highest environmental prize, for【4】people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.

【5】it began in August 2016, Ant Forest and its partners have planted some 122 million trees in China’s driest areas, including Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi,reported Xinhua News Agency. The trees cover an area of 112, 000 hectares(公顷).

“Alipay Ant Forest shows how successfully technology can change our world 【6】the help of global users, said Inger Andersen, director of United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Seeing China's success against desertification (沙漠化), the UNEP believes the country is a good 80 for others to follow. They also said that China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world.

The Kubuqi Desert just shows China's efforts against desertification. The desert once caused a lot of sandstorms in Beijing. However, thanks to people's hard work, about one-third of the Kubuqi Desert is now covered with kinds of plants, and sandstorms are【7】common now, reported Xinhua.

29、When I was 19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that time I was shy and didn’t believe in myself. I ________ talked with others. I wasn’t confident in any future. Later I met a doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He ________ me to believe in myself and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did ________ he told me and did very well.

One day, he asked me what I ________ my life to be like. I hadn’t thought about it before. That night, I thought it over and finally knew the life I had been ________. From then on, I started to work for it.

Later I got a chance to go to college, but at that time my family was too ________ to pay for my education. I was very frustrated(懊恼的) and didn’t know what to do. Then I wanted to ________ my dream, Mike helped me again. He ________ to pay for my college education. He helped me ________ asking for anything in return.

After graduating, I got my dream job and I like it very much. Mike made me enter a different ________. I am so lucky to have met such a good friend in my life.

【1】

A．usually

B．often

C．hardly

D．always

【2】

A．encouraged

B．invited

C．taught

D．allowed

【3】

A．why

B．how

C．what

D．that

【4】

A．expected

B．lived

C．enjoyed

D．spent

【5】

A．taking pride in

B．staying away from

C．running out of

D．looking forward to

【6】

A．rich

B．weak

C．poor

D．strong

【7】

A．achieve

B．give up

C．think up

D．hold on to

【8】

A．forced

B．continued

C．offered

D．stopped

【9】

A．by

B．with

C．except

D．without

【10】

A．world

B．contest

C．university

D．country