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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper cutting. 1.Paper cutting is an art form which has a long history. Traditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration (装饰). That is why paper-cuts are also called “window flowers”. Most paper-cuts are made of red paper, because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today, people use paper-cuts to decorate not only windows, but also doors and other furniture (家具). Sometimes, people use them as gifts.
Paper-cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese character (汉字) “Fu” upside down on the door. They hope that it will bring them good luck.
If you think paper cutting is difficult, you’re wrong. 2.It’s easy to learn it. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper-cuts. Although paper cutting is easy to start with, you need a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it.
【1】__________________________________________.
【2】__________________________________________.
2、Mr Zhang is an old man who enjoys ________ stamps from all over the world.
A.collect B.collecting C.to collecting D.to collect
3、We are talking about ________ libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public.
A．what
B．which
C．whether
D．where
4、Linda still misses her grandma although she has been _____ for many years.
A.died B.death C.dead D.dying
5、—________ I take some photos in the museum?
— No, you ________. No one is allowed to do it here.
A．Can; needn’t
B．Must; mustn’t
C．Could; won’t
D．May; mustn’t
6、—Lily is sad because she didn’t pass the examination.
—Let’s .
A. cheer up her B. cheer her up
C. cheer for her D. cheer her for
7、My aunt gave up her job when her son was born she could look after the baby at home.
A.so that B.according to C.because of D.instead of
8、We still have________to make this birthday gift look________.
A．time enough; enough good
B．enough time; enough good
C．enough time; good enough
D．enough time; well enough
9、We’re not sure if it____ tomorrow.If it_____,we won’t go hiking.
A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rain
C.rains; rains D.rains; will rain
10、—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.
—You can give them away to the charity.
A．put on
B．deal with
C．pass by
D．look up
11、—How long have you stayed in this hotel?
—Not long, just________ this Monday.
A. in B. since C. for D. on
12、As the double reduction policy ________, many students have time to enjoy after-school activities.
A．works out
B．comes out
C．runs out
13、—Mike, ________ I join the volunteer service in our community?
—Of course you can.
A．can
B．must
C．should
D．need
14、You look so ________. Didn’t you have a good sleep last night?
A．sleepy
B．nervous
C．lively
D．relaxed
15、The students were all tired, but of them stopped a rest.
A. no one; to have B. all; having C. none; to have D. nobody; having
16、It is dark, and the wind is blowing strongly outside, so she __out alone.
A. dare not to goB. dares not go
C. dare not go D.doesn’t dare go
17、-- This kind of magazine sells well .
--- You are right. All these in my shop __________ within two hours this morning.
A. are sold out B. have sold out
C. was sold out D. were sold out
18、—What's wrong with Mary?
—She's_______ at her sister's bad behavior.
A．crazy
B．nervous
C．excited
D．mad
19、—Do you mind my parking here? The parking lot is full.
—______. Look at the sign! It says, “No Parking!”
A. Yes, go ahead B. No, I don’t mind C. It doesn’t matter D. You’d better not
20、Mr Li is________ busy________he has no time to have a rest.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that D.so; to
21、I like this piece of music because it always makes me _______.
A. upset B. relaxed C. nervous D. down
22、A: Good morning, Amy.
B: 【1】, Johnson.
A: 【2】?
B: It’s April 22nd. Why?
A: Today is World Earth Day.
B: Oh, really? What an important day! 【3】?
A: It started in 1970. And it encourages people to protect the earth.
B: Do you have any ideas about protecting the earth?
A: Yes. In fact, I’ve been keeping doing something in my own way.
B: Wow, sounds great. 【4】?
A: Well, I’ve planted more than 30 trees. I work as a volunteer to help sweep the streets.
B: You’re really doing something helpful. I’d like to join you.
A: That’s great. I’m going to pick up rubbish in the park. Would you like to go with me?
B: 【5】. Let’s go together.
23、交际用语配对：从Ⅱ栏中选出适合Ⅰ栏的答语，并把序号填入括号里。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
【1】How are you? A．My family name’s Miller．
【2】What’s your phone number? B．Fine, thank you．
【3】I’m Lucy, What’s your last name? C．It’s “0”．
【4】What’s this in English? D．It’s 027-5603．
【5】What color is the dictionary? E．Yes, it is．
【6】Good morning, Linda! F．It’s green．
【7】What’s your first name? G．Thank you．
【8】How do you spell your name? H．Good morning, Miss Green．
【9】Is this a key? I．E-M-M-A, Emma．
【10】Your English is good． J．Lucy．
24、Francesca Jones, a 20-year-old UK tennis player, won her final qualifying match(资格赛) in Dubai, making herself get a place in the 2021 Australian Open(澳网公开赛).
This win has helped her to quash her doubters who believed that she would never be able to play the sport as a professional(职业运动员) because of her disability. Jones was born with only four fingers on each of her hands. She had to be operated on many times at a very young age. Her win is the result of her hard work and deep love for tennis, a love which she found while a child in her hometown of Leeds in the UK.
In the summer of 2005, Jones’s parents researched some of the organized activities that their 5-year-old daughter could take part in. They came across the Heaton Tennis and Squash Club, which was at the time hosting a four-day tennis camp. Jones attended the camp, where she met her first coach Matt McTurk. From there, her love for the sport quickly developed.
Believing in her abilities to become a professional, Jones booked more lessons at the club. She accepted the challenges that being born with disabilities had created for her. As time went on, Jones became one of the top players in her hometown. Her family considered moving to Barcelona, where Jones could attend the Sanchez-Casal Academy(学院), whose coaches had trained several top tennis players. She fell in love with the city and the Academy as soon as she arrived. Training four to five hours a day, Jones showed a talent at the sport that had quickly made her different from her competitors(竞争对手). Emilio Sanchez, who set up the Academy, remembers Jones had a strong sense for where competitors were going to hit the ball. This talent gave Jones an advantage over others.
Ranking No. 241 in the world, Jones has bigger dreams than just qualifying for the 2021 Australian Open. She hopes to use this achievement as encouragement for people who are facing their own doubts and challenges. “I hope my message of ‘ ________’ will get out there,” said Jones. “Even if I could make a limited influence, that would mean a lot to me.”
【1】The underlined word “quash” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A．refuse
B．respect
C．prevent
D．support
【2】The right order of the following statements about Jones’s tennis career is ________.
①Jones got herself a place in the 2021 Australian Open.
②Jones met her coach Matt McTurk and showed interest in tennis.
③Jones attended the Sanchez-Casal Academy.
④Jones became one of the top players in her hometown.
A．①②③④
B． ①③②④
C．②④③①
D．②③④①
【3】Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE?
A．Jones was born with two fingers missing.
B．Jones has a gift for changing a ball’s direction.
C．Jones began to play tennis at five.
D．Jones hopes to encourage people who are facing doubts and challenges.
【4】Which of the following best completes the blank in the last paragraph?
A．A miss is as good as a mile
B．Know your limits
C．Don’t limit yourself
D．Follow your weakness
25、Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 1th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns (角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project.
【1】A new solider was called a greenhorn in the ____ century.
A. 15th B. 16th C. 18th D. 20th
【2】A person with a green thumb____.
A. is good at growing plants B. really has a green thumb
C. has no experience in war D. is new in a job
【3】A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____.
A. he sees a dangerous animal B. he can’t get something
C. he reads a sad play D. his friend gets a prize that he wants
【4】This passage doesn’t mention the history of the expression “____”.
A. a green thumb B. a greenhorn C. the green eyed monster D. a green light
【5】Which would be the best title of the passage?
A. Green, the color of grass and trees B. The stories about the color “green”
C. Green, a sign of approval D. Different meanings of “green”
26、There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
【1】The writer expected the train trip to be________.
A. dangerous B. pleasant C. exciting D. boring
【2】What impressed the writer most during his train trip?
A. The friendly country people.
B. The mountains along the way.
C. The crowds of people in the streets.
D. The straight rows of rubber trees.
【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The people on the train were the villagers’ favorite relatives.
B. The writer spent the whole journey reading magazines.
C. The writer thought he enjoyed the train journey at last.
D. The writer’s uncle gave him a warm hug with a huge smile.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Pleasure of living in the country
B. Reading gives people delight
C. Comfort in traveling by train
D. Smiles brighten people up
27、A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, ”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.
At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That's because a breeze can fly, but I can't.”
“That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across，” said the desert.
“Give up what I am now? No! No！” The little stream could not accept this idea.
“The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert.“And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature(本性) never changes.”
Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage(阶段) of her life.
【1】What did the stream think when she reached a desert?
A. She thought she couldn't cross the desert.
B. She believed she could cross the desert.
C. She thought she knew well about the desert.
D. She started to worry about herself.
【2】What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A. The desert. B. The nature.
C. The breeze. D. The stream.
【3】What did the stream do in the end?
A. It crossed the desert.
B. It stopped trying.
C. It failed to get to the ocean.
D. It died.
【4】What is the main idea of the story?
A. The road to success is not always easy.
B. We should do the right thing whatever others say.
C. Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream's.
D. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.
28、阅读短文，首字母填空。
Life has gone mostly online for many people around the world. With more people going online during the pandemic, global (全球的) internet traffic has become a big problem. Between January and late March, a quarter of major cities experienced (经历) an i【1】 in internet traffic.
Video meetings, online c【2】 and stay-at-home entertainment have become a lifeline to the outside world. This increase in traffic is testing the internet’s strength. In March, major phone networks in the UK experienced mass outages (断供). People were not able to take calls, receive texts o【3】 use mobile data (数据).
In the US, major telecommunications (电信) companies like AT&T said traffic was up 21% month over month. Video streaming services like YouTube, Netflix and Facebook have cut their picture qualities and download (下载) speeds. This is being done to r【4】 network traffic jams (拥挤).
C【5】 with the end of 2019, China has seen an internet traffic increase of around 50 percent. The country’s network speeds went d【6】 greatly in early February, reported Xinhua. However, they r【7】 to normal (正常) soon afterwards and have worked well.
This is due to (由于) China’s work in building network infrastructure (基础设施), e【8】 5G technology. By the end of February, 164,000 5G base stations had been built all over the country. This has given Chinese networks the power to withstand (承受) increased traffic. “Without the d【9】 of the internet network field, people could hardly enjoy such a colourful life at home. Online working and teaching could never be realized so e【10】,” Wen Ku, an official with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, told Xinhua.
29、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often ____say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy, ____ do so many people in China think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.
In London lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so _____that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that ______was not allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years ______, the air became much cleaner.
Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of ______with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, this problem is ______for Chinese cities to solve . First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly ______, lots of people may lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is _____slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution ______.
【1】A . must B. have to C. should D. will
【2】A. what B. when C. which D. why
【3】A. seriously B. terrible C. good D. badly
【4】A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
【5】A. before B. ago C. later D. after
【6】A. problem B. question C. accident D. discussion
【7】A. much difficult B. much more difficult C. more easier D. much easier
【8】A. closed B. close C. open D. opened
【9】A. almost B. already C. nearly D. hardly
【10】A. many B. more C. little D. less
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