2025-2026学年（上）淄博八年级质量检测英语

1、新的一年，远离悲伤和痛苦。（keep away from...）

__________________________________

2、Stop smoking,_______ you’ll get better soon.

A. or   B. but C. and D. because

3、—How was your English exam?

—I got an A, though it ________ to be much more difficult than I had expected.

A．turned out

B．found out

C．worked out

D．put out

4、-Do you plant trees in spring, Mike?

-Yes. Many trees ______ in our city every year.

A. are planting   B. plant

C. have planted   D. are planted

5、—Excuse me. Where’s the XiGuan Yinxiang?

—Go along Fangling Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _______ your left.

A．on

B．to

C．at

D．in

6、—I have never watched such an exciting match before. What about you?

—__________.

A．Neither do I

B．So do I

C．Neither I have

D．Me neither

7、 —When shall we go and play basketball?

—Not until the work _______ tomorrow.

A. will finish   B. have finished

C. will be finished D. is finished

8、—Hi，Lucy.Our school won the football match yesterday.

—________

A. Congratulations！   B. What a pity!

C. No problem.   D. Never mind.

9、Children under l2 years old   ride shared bikes．It’s too dangerous．

A. shouldn’t allow to   B. shouldn’t allow

C. shouldn’t be allowed to   D. shouldn’t be allowed

10、— David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _____ ?

—He is a doctor.

A. who is he   B. who he is   C. what he is

11、— Do you know__________ ?

— At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.

A.when will the meeting begin B.when did the meeting begin

C.when the meeting will begin D.when the meeting began

12、Young people usually_______ city life to country life while old people ________ live in the country.

A．would rather; prefer

B．prefer; would rather

C．would rather; would rather

13、_____ Lily _____ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.

A. Not only...but also B. Neither...nor

C. Both...and       D. Either, or

14、—Rose is very upset these days because she didn't get a pay rise.

—What a pity! But I believe she can ________ it soon.

A.get over B.turn over C.go over D.come over

15、The speaker made the speech in a loud voice ________ everyone in the hall could hear him.

A．so that

B．although

C．because

D．if

16、In China, red ________ celebrations and people ________ this custom (习俗).

A．is used for; are used to

B．is used to; are used for

C．is used to; are used to

D．is used for; are used for

17、Football is a popular sport. ______ my father ______ my mother is interested in watching football matches.

A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and   D. Either; or

18、You could hardly imagine _____ amazing the Great Wall was _____you saw it with your eyes.

A. how, unless B. what, unless

C. how, if    D. what, until

19、The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.

A．不填, 不填   B．the, a

C．不填, the D．the, 不填

20、—May I speak to Mrs Smith?

—Hold on, please. She _____in the kitchen.

A.has cooked

B.cooks

C.will cook

D.is cooking

21、 --I did quite well in the exam this time.  --__________.

A. So I did   B. So I do

C. So did I   D. So do I

22、 补全对话。根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A: Hi, Jane, we are going to learn how to do paper cuttings in art class this afternoon.

I need to buy some scissors and some paper. 【1】_______________________?

B: Sure. There is a store on Main Street. You can get them there.

A: 【2】_______________________________________________?

B: Yes, Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the store on the other side of the street.

A: Thanks! 【3】__________________________________________________?

B: I think it closes at 7:00 p.m. today.

A: Can you go with me and help me carry some things?

B: 【4】____________________________.

A: OK. Thanks a lot.

B: 【5】______________________________________.

23、根据中文提示补全句子，每空一词。

【1】我们确定那个小女孩能够独自完成家务。

We are sure that the little girl can do the housework     .

【2】感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。

Thanksgiving is celebrated ________ the __________ Thursday in November.

【3】他们将在下周去国外出差。

They are going abroad_______ _______ next week.

【4】五年后将会有更少的空闲时间。

There will be less         in five years.

【5】他最喜欢的照片是他两岁时妈妈为他拍的。

His favourite photo _______  ______  by his mother when he was two years old.

24、If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.

Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim he hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you could be a victim yourself.

If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isn't helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.

Call for help. Call the police or some other first aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene, try to restart the patient's breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.

Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him(her)and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.

【1】The following things may hurt you EXCEPT ________.

A．an injured person

B．a broken building

C．harmful smoke

D．electrical wires

【2】When you find someone in danger, you should _________.

A．rush into the place where the victim lies at once

B．deal with all situations by yourself

C．restart the patient’s breath after calling for help

D．stay calm and encourage the victim

【3】The underlined word “reassuring” means in Chinese is _________.

A．令人焦虑的

B．令人安心的

C．令人怀疑的

D．令人兴奋的

25、Here is a day’s weather report for some cities of the world.After you read it,please answer the following questions.

【1】The weather report tells the weather for________.

A．72 hours

B．48 hours

C．24 hours

D．a week

【2】In________it is the hottest.

A．New York

B．London

C．Shanghai

D．Hong Kong

【3】In________you should take a raincoat when you go out.

A．New York

B．London

C．Beijing

D．Shanghai

【4】In Hong Kong,the weather will be________and cloudy.

A．sunny

B．windy

C．rainy

D．snowy

【5】It tells us the weather of________cities.

A．four

B．five

C．six

D．seven

26、Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.

When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today."

Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know? I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.

读文章，选择最佳答案

【1】This story tells us __________.

A. how Effendi fooled the king   B. when the king would die

C. why the Prime Minister died   D. that Effendi knew the date of everyone's death

【2】The Prime Minister died because __________.

A. Effendi killed him   B. Effendi said he would die

C. he was badly ill   D. he fell off a horse

【3】Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death?

A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.

B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.

C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.

D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.

【4】The king let Effendi go because __________.

A. he hoped to live a long life   B. he was afraid of Effendi

C. he didn't believe Effendi's words   D. he knew they would die two days later

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.

B. The king was afraid of death.

C. Effendi didn't know when the king would die.

D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.

27、   Hurricanes(飓风)are large, dangerous storms. Every large storm in the Atlantic Ocean gets a name. There have been a lot of hurricanes so far in 2020. There have been so many hurricanes that weather scientists ran out of names for them.

There are different kinds of storms. A hurricane has the fastest winds. Their winds can be 74 miles per hour or more. A tropical (热带) storm has winds of 39 miles per hour or more. All of these storms bring strong rain. They can also cause flooding.

Hurricane season usually starts on June 1. It lasts until November 30. In 2020, it started early. The first storm formed on May 17. It was a tropical storm. Each storm gets a name. This storm was named Arthur.

Atlantic tropical storms have been named since the early 1950s. Only women’s names were used from 1953 until 1979. Today, storm names come from six lists of 21 names. Both men’s and women’s names go on the lists. The names are normally reused every six years. Not all names are used again. Some are taken off the list if they are given to a very destructive(毁灭性的)storm.

A storm named Wilfred took the last name on the 2020 list. Now, storms have to get their names from the Greek alphabet. So far two storms already have Greek names. They were named Alpha and Beta. Alpha hit Portugal on September 18. Its winds blew at 45 miles per hour. Beta hit the U.S.on September 21. It had 30-mile-per-hour winds. It soaked(浸泡) Texas and Louisiana with rain.

【1】Where do hurricanes usually form?

A．In Greece.

B．In America.

C．In Portugal.

D．In the Atlantic Ocean.

【2】When did the first storm form in 2020?

A．On May 17.

B．On June 1.

C．On July 1.

D．On November 30.

【3】“Wilfred” may appear on the list of storms ________.

A．in 1953

B．in 1979

C．in 2005

D．in 2026

【4】Some storm names are taken off the list if ________.

A．they are men’s names

B．they have already been used

C．the storms are very destructive

D．Greek alphabet names are used

【5】Which of the following best describes the hurricanes in 2020?

A．Active.

B．Calm.

C．Dangerous.

D．Fast.

28、缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 【1】 ways to keep fit. D 【2】 your teenage years， it is important to give your body enough e 【3】 it needs. Young girls need about 2，200 calories a day. Usually boys need a bit m 【4】， many doctors suggest 2，800 calories for teenage b 【5】. 50% of your calories should come from rice， bread， vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water， 6 to 8 glasses a day. D【6】 enough water will improve your dry skin and give you healthy body. Physical a 【7】， such as playing basketball and swimming， are something that can help to make you look good， feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers spend at l 【8】 30 minutes exercising a day， five times a week. After you exercise a bit， your body produces something that makes you feel  r 【9】 and comfortable. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you p【10】 more attention when you study.

29、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Last night I was walking on the beach to enjoy the sunset and watch the whales playing happily right off the coast. _______ blowing spouts (水柱) can be seen three miles away.

So I was _______ and totally enjoying myself. Then I saw an elderly main get knocked down by a _______. It happened very suddenly. Realizing the next wave could pull him _______ into the sea. I just started running towards him. Finally, I got to him and lifted him onto his feet. He was _______ like a leaf and couldn’t even take the smallest steps away.

Some men arrived right behind me, realizing the _______ from my running. Together, we got him to a safe place, where he could sit down and _______.

Those men left and I started to walk away, too. _______ it came to my mind that if he were my parent I wouldn’t leave him alone. So I _______ and said to him, “I want to make sure you get home safely. So I’m going to walk you home.” And then I walked him very _______ back to his house as he was still very weak. As we waved goodbye, I could see big smiles on his face that also brightened my day.

【1】

A．Their

B．Its

C．Our

D．My

【2】

A．worried

B．scared

C．excited

D．moved

【3】

A．wave

B．car

C．whale

D．person

【4】

A．back

B．further

C．around

D．up

【5】

A．falling

B．dancing

C．shaking

D．flying

【6】

A．importance

B．mistake

C．possibility

D．danger

【7】

A．talk

B．think

C．shout

D．rest

【8】

A．So

B．And

C．But

D．Though

【9】

A．stood up

B．showed up

C．turned around

D．walked around

【10】

A．quickly

B．slowly

C．quietly

D．proudly