2025-2026学年（上）西宁八年级质量检测英语

1、语篇翻译

Being trapped(困住) in a lift can be one of the worst experiences of one’s life. 1.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use a lift again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the lift.

2.第一，深呼吸并且不要恐慌。Too much fear will make you panic(恐慌) a lot and too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.

3.Secondly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the lift or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are trapped. There is an emergency call on the wall of each lift You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.

Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. 4. If help hasn’t come, knock at the door hard to get attention from other people in the building,

Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Although workers have already known about your situation, it may take a long time to help you get out of danger. 5.你应该尽可能地放松而不是一直在动。or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、Amy takes exercise every day. That’s why she is healthy and always full of ________.

A．memory

B．interest

C．pressure

D．energy

3、At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.

A．stop listening

B．to stop to listen

C．to stop listening

D．stop to listen

4、Not only Tom but also I ______from the city of Paris.

A. am   B. is   C. are   D. was

5、—Bob, you _________ in this city since 2018. How do you like it?

—Excellent. I like living here very much.

A．lived

B．live

C．have lived

D．will live

6、In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in ________ half.

A．/；a

B．a；a

C．a；/

D．the；a

7、They seemed to be too busy _________ to us.

A. practising speaking   B. to practise speaking

C. practising to speak   D. to practise to speak

8、—Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone?

—No. I ____ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.

A. often   B. seldom   C. usually   D. sometimes

9、—Can you go to the movie with me tonight?

—I'd love to, but I can't ________ the time.

A.provide B.spend C.attend D.spare

10、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022 from February 4th to 20th.

A．will hold

B．will be held

C．hold

D．was held

11、--Drunken driving is dangerous, isn’t it?

--Yeah.That’s why drunken drivers____to prison even without causing accidents.

A. sent   B.are sent   C.send D.are sending

12、I learn English by asking teachers ________ help.

A．for

B．to

C．of

13、She often does things _____ she enjoys. So she has a happy life.

A. what B. where C. who   D. that

14、A:You've tried on two skirts.

B:Sorry for taking up too much time of yours.But ___of them looks nice on me.

A.neither  B.either  C.both D.none

15、________ great country China is! Every Chinese is proud of her.

A．What

B．How

C．What a

16、—International Big data EXPO(国际大数据博览会) was held in Guiyang on May 26th.

—_________ exciting news it was!

A．What an

B．What a

C．What

D．How

17、It is said that the ____ was _____ by that _____ many years ago.

A. invention, inventor, inventing

B. inventor, invention, invented

C. invention, invented, inventor

18、There are five people in the room, but I know _____.

A.both of them B.none of them

C.all of them  D.neither of them

19、—Jenny, I hear China’s Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft will come back in April. Do you know ________?

—Well, I have just read the news in the newspaper. At the Dongfeng Landing Area in China.

A．where it will land

B．how it will land

C．what it will do

20、— I wonder if Tom  in his business.

— He will if he  more chances.

A. will succeed; will be given

B. will succeed; is given

C. succeeds; will be given

D. succeeds; is given

21、What do you think of the price of gold in the world ?

Nowadays it is getting much __________than before .

A．low B．lower

C．lowest D．the lowest

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

(Ann and Ben are talking about the science exhibition. Ann=A; Ben=B)

A: Hey, Ben! Have you heard about the science exhibition?

B: No, Ann. 【1】

A: Just in the science museum of our city. It’s reported that all the students in our city are invited to visit it for free.

B: Really? 【2】

A: Of course, I will. It’s said that all the works were made by middle school students.

B: 【3】 Can you tell me more about it?

A: OK. The topic of the exhibition is about protecting the environment. I think there must be something interesting. Come on! Let’s go together.

B: 【4】

A: It doesn’t matter. What about tomorrow morning?

B: 【5】 And how shall we get there?

A: We can go there on foot. It is good for both our health and the environment.

B: All right. See you then.

A: See you.

A．Will you go to visit it?

B．Are you free today?

C．Tomorrow morning is OK.

D．I’d love to, but I have something important to do now.

E．Who will you go there with?

F．Where is it held?

G．That sounds great!

23、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。

David: Hi, Mina! It is Sunday tomorrow. 【1】

Mina: I haven’t decided yet. Do you have any plans?     

David: There is a new museum on George Street. I plan to go to the museum. 【2】

Mina: Yes, I’d love to. But what can we do there?

David: There is an exhibition now. 【3】 I’m sure we can have a wonderful time.

Mina: Sounds great! When and where shall we meet?

David: Let me see. 【4】

Mina: All right. How can we go there?

David: 【5】 It takes only 20 minutes.

Mina: OK. See you tomorrow morning.

David: See you.

A．How about meeting at the school gate at 8:30 a.m.?

B．What are you going to do?

C．We can see great works of art there.

D．Let’s go there by underground.

E．How far is it from here to the museum?

F．Would you like to go with me?

24、   A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.

Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.

“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.

“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valua­ble lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥ l00!”

Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crum­pled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.

You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

【1】Even though it was dirty, the money _______.

A.still went up in value

B.was worth nothing

C.didn’t go down in value

D.was still ours

【2】We are always valuable to the people _______.

A.who pay us B.who call us

C.who hate us D.who love us

【3】Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _______.

A.who you know B.who made you

C.who you remember D.who you are

【4】The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”.

A.the students put up their hands again

B.the students put down their hands

C.the students put their hands behind their backs again

D.the students put their hands in front of them

【5】Why did the famous teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lesson?

A.Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.

B.Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.

C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.

D.Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.

25、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。

【1】______ is from Canada.

A. Bill Gates   B. Mark Twain C. Celine Dion

【2】The _______ was born in 1835.

A. writer B. singer   C. doctor

【3】My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _______.

A. book   B. film C. song

【4】Dr Bethune worked in China for about______ years.

A. 4 B.2 C. 8

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mark Twain wrote wrote Business @ the Speed of  Thought

B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company

C. Thomas Edison made over 1.000 inventions

26、

The 2024 Spring Festival Gala official mascot (吉祥物), “Loong Chenchen”, was unveiled (公布) by the China Media Group on Wednesday. The name “Loong Chenchen” includes the Chinese character “Loong”, which translates to “dragon” in English. The dragon has held significant spiritual and cultural importance in China. The mascot “Loong Chenchen” shows great meanings of good luck, peace, health and happiness.

The mascot is designed (设计) difficultly, drawing ideas from China’s deep and rich traditional culture. For details, the design of the dragon claw (爪子) in “Loong Chenchen” gets ideas from the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The pattern on the dragon stomach is from the cloud and thunder shapes in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The dragon fin (鳍) is based on a Tang Dynasty (618-907) artifact (历史文物) which looks like a moving gold dragon.

The color of “Loong Chenchen” has traditional Chinese names, including “Chengxia” and “Chunchen”. “Chengxia” which means red or rosy clouds in English, stands for youth and vitality. The color of “Chunchen” is a symbol of spring, hope and growth.

The Spring Festival Gala or “Chunwan” is so popular that it has become an important part of the Lunar New Year celebrations, which is deeply loved by the Chinese people. During the Spring Festival, families throughout China will come together. Broadcasting on the Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Gala is watched by more than one billion people. It symbolizes a time for family gatherings and the joyful beginning of the new year.

【1】What is “Loong Chenchen”?

A．A mascot.

B．A festival.

C．A Chinese character.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the dragon?

A．The design of its stomach is from the cloud and thunder shapes.

B．The design of its fin is based on a Western Zhou Dynasty artifact.

C．The design of its claw gets ideas from the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall.

【3】What does the underlined word “vitality” mean in paragraph 3?

A．老态龙钟

B．慈眉善目

C．朝气蓬勃

【4】What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．The history of the Spring Festival Gala.

B．The popularity of the Spring Festival Gala.

C．The organization of the Spring Festival Gala.

27、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）

“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When she saw the baby, she was surprised. The baby was born without ears.

As time went by, the baby grew up. There was nothing wrong with his hearing. But some kids laughed at him because he didn’t have ears. The baby was very sad, but his parents did nothing but felt sorry for him.

The boy’s father talked with a doctor. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” The doctor answered. So they began to look for a person who would like to give his or her ears.

Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone and it will give the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” said the father. The operation was very successful. Several years later, he got a good job.

One day, he told his father, “But I must know who gave so much to me. I want to do something for him or her.” “I am sorry, but I can’t tell you,” said the father.

The secret was kept for years, but the day did come. For the boy, it was one of the darkest days. He stood with his father near his mother’s coffin (a box in which a dead body is put).

Slowly, the father raised her thick brown hair to show that his mother had no outer ears. “Your mother said she was glad that she never let her hair be cut,” he said, “and nobody ever thought she was less beautiful, did they?”

【1】The kids laugh at the boy, because he heard nothing.

【2】The boy’s mother gave her ears to the boy.

【3】The boy’s mother never let her hair be cut, because she liked long hair.

【4】After the boy’s mother died, the boy knew who gave the ears to him.

【5】The boy was told the truth by his father.

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确单词。

Lucy is an American girl. She lives now in Beijing w【1】 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying her b【2】 to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand what she 【3】 (say) at all, because she can't speak Chinese 【4】 (good). It's Saturday morning. Lucy goes out. She is on her way 【5】 the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn't know 【6】 to get there, so she asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand 【7】 (she). Then she takes out a pen and some 【8】 (paper). She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says s【9】 about it. The boy smiles and then shows Lucy the way to the park. What is Lucy's way to ask the way 【10】 (success)? This is strange, isn't it?

29、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Once upon a time, an old man spread rumors that his neighbor was a thief. As a（n） _____，the young man was taken away by police. Days later the young man was set free. He felt so ______ with the old man and decided to sue him.

In court, the old man ______ the judge, “They were just comments, didn’t hurt _______.” The judge told the old man, “Write all the things you said about him on a piece of ______. Cut it up and on the way home, throw the pieces of paper out. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence.”

The next day, the judge told the old man, “Before receiving the sentence, you will have to ______ and collect all the pieces of paper that you threw out yesterday. ” The old man said, “I ______ do that! The wind must have blown them away and I don’t know ______ to find them.”

The judge then replied, “The same way, simple comments may destroy the honor of a man to such an extent that one is not able to _______ it. If you can’t speak _____  of someone, rather don’t say anything at all. Let’s all be masters of our ______, so that we won’t be slaves of our words.” The old man realized his mistake ______ asked for forgiveness.

Rumors are worse than thieves because they ______ another person’s reputation which is impossible to restore. So remember this: when your feet slip, you can always recover your balance but when your tongue slips, you can never recover your ______! Those who guard their mouths and their tongues keep themselves ______ danger.

【1】A.reason B.report C.excuse D.result

【2】A.angry B.young C.happy D.sad

【3】A.questioned B.told C.said D.asked

【4】A.someone B.no one C.anyone D.everyone

【5】A.news B.advice C.cake D.paper

【6】A.go out B.break out C.carry out D.turn out

【7】A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t

【8】A.where B.when C.why D.whether

【9】A.become B.repair C.fix D.protect

【10】A.slowly B.quickly C.badly D.well

【11】A.writers B.mouths C.friends D.enemies

【12】A.because B.or C.and D.so

【13】A.win B.steal C.send D.protect

【14】A.words B.things C.wounds D.neighbors

【15】A.of B.from C.in D.out