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2025-2026学年(上)黔西南州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读短文,将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。

    1During the Spring Festival I gave out more than 300 yuan by using Wechat(微信),and got half of the money I gave. Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great fun giving and receiving hongbao. No matter in Which way people send hongbao,the meaning behind it is the same. However, some young people spend too much time playing with their mobile phones to get the hongbao.2This not only makes them lose their study time but is also bad for their health .So what do you think of the Wechat hongbao ? Are you for or against it?

    【1】______________________.

    【2】______________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Have you cleaned your room ________?

    — Yes, I’ve ________ cleaned it.

    A.yet;already

    B.yet;yet

    C.already;yet

  • 3、As a boy, like all other boys, Tony wants ________ a man.

    A.is

    B.be

    C.to be

    D.being

  • 4、They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feels hurt.

    A. either   B. both   C. some   D. all

  • 5、It’s important   English well.

    A. of us to learn   B. of us learn

    C. for us to learn   D. for us learning

  • 6、I hope my school life of senior high will be ___________ than that of junior high.

    A.more exciting

    B.very exciting

    C.as exciting as

    D.the most exciting

  • 7、Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.

    A.if; are allowed

    B.unless; are allowed

    C.if; allow

    D.unless; are allowed to

  • 8、—Kunming is really a beautiful city and there are so many places of interest.

    —I can’t agreemore. So why not stay here for ________ two days?

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.others

    D.another

  • 9、The doctor suggests _________ more vegetables.

    A. to eat   B. eating   C. to eating   D. not to eat

  • 10、Qian Xuesen is famous ______ his great achievements in science and Nie Haisheng is well-known ______ an astronaut in the world.

    A.for; as

    B.as; for

    C.for; for

    D.as; as

  • 11、—Did you enjoy the military training last week?

    —Yes! Though I was ________ dead after so much hard training.

    A.so good as

    B.as well as

    C.as good as

    D.so well as

  • 12、—What does his brother look like?

    A. He's nine   B. He’s a student

    C. He’s tall   D. He ’s running

     

  • 13、 —I could   believe my eyes when I came to Nanjing last year.

    —Yes. Great changes have taken place in the past few years.

    A. hard   B. hardly C. almost   D. nearly

     

  • 14、—The light in his room is still on. Do you know why he stays up so late?

    — _______ prepare for the coming exam.

    A.In order that

    B.So that

    C.In order to

    D.Because

  • 15、—Tom, let me help you to work out the math problem.

    —No, thanks. I can ________ it myself.

    A.afford

    B.manage

    C.share

  • 16、—Jackie, I'm going on business, Please look after yourself.

    — _______, Dad, I will.

    A. I hope so   B. Don’t worry   C. I'd love to   D. Don't mention it

  • 17、—That’s my personal opinion. You don’t need to think about it.

    —But your opinion is reasonable.

    A.own

    B.only

    C.wrong

  • 18、—Could you please tell me   ?

    —Sorry. I'm not sure how to get there.

    A. how can I get to the post office

    B. how to get to the post office

    C. which the way to the post office is

    D. where is the post office

     

  • 19、— Look, the lady in red _________ be our English teacher, Miss Read.

    — No, she ________ be. Miss Read is in the office now.

    A. must; mustn’t   B. can’t; mustn’t   C. must; can’t

  • 20、My sister ______ swim, so I plan to teach her this summer.

    A.can’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 21、-----May I play computer games now?

    ------No,_____ you have finished your homework.

    A. unless B.if   C. because   D. until

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, Nick. 【1】?

    B: I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.

    A: What’s ChatGPT?

    B: It’s a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人).

    A: 【2】?

    B: It was invented by someone in a US company.

    A: Sounds interesting. 【3】?

    B: It can do lots of things, like answering questions, writing passages and chatting with us.

    A: Can we use it for our homework?

    B: 【4】. But we’d better use it as a learning tool, not cheat on our homework.

    A: Why?

    B: Because if we do so, our ability of thinking and learning will be weaker and weaker. Maybe we’ll lose it.

    A: 【5】. The more we use it, the lazier our brain will be.

  • 23、任务型阅读: 根据短文内容,将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。

    lt's not just women who wear skirts.【1】. In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt (短褶裙). The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their culture.

    【2】. It has different colors. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

    Why did people in Scotland start to wear kilts?【3】. One is that the kilt was made in the 1720s by an English factory owner called Thomas Rawlinson. He had a number of workers from Scotland in his factory and be thought their long clothes got in the way of their work【4】In the old days, soldiers in Scotland wore kilts. Later, all men there began to wear them. Today, most men in Scotland only wear kilts on special days. Soldiers also wear them in important celebrations.   【5】 , but they no longer wear them to fight.

    A. They still use kilts as their dress uniform.

    B. A kilt is a skirt reaching down to the knee.

    C. So he cut them into shorter skirts.

    D. Men can wear them, too

    E. There are many stories.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

    Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

    Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.

    Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

    【1】A Japanese worker works _ _ more hours a year than a French one.

    A. 513   B. 1,646

    C. 2,159 D. 3,805

    【2】The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means ".

    A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的

    【3】People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.

    A. France B. Germany

    C. the United States   D. Great Britain

    【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.

    B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.

    C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

    D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

    【5】What can we infer from the passage?

    A. Many workers have to work long hours.

    B. Many people have vacations long enough.

    C. Work hours are the same around the world.

    D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.

     

  • 25、Nearly eight hundred million people in this world cannot read or writemost of them in developing countriesTwo-thirds are women and girls

    John Wood who started the Room to Read campaign (运动),has opened1650 schools and 15000 libraries in some of the world's poorest communities(社区).He said that from the beginningRoom to Read's goal was to reach 10 million children around the world in the poorest countries

    In 1998on a three-week vacation journey in NepalWood met a local headmaster who invited him to visit his school in a far mountain villageThe experience changed Wood's life

    "This headmaster had 450 students at the schoolbut he didn't have any books" Wood said"He had a library that was empty"

    Wood promised to fill the library shelves and returned to the village one year later with some of his friends with 3000 booksAnd that was just the startLaterWood used some of his personal money to start Room to ReadHe believes that world change begins with educated childrenTodaythe programme can be found in10 countries across Asia and Africa

    Wood believes the key to the program's success is local supportWhile Room to Read gives away money and provides bookscommunities offer land and parents help build the schoolAgnesa Room to Read teacher in Zambia who also runs the libraryis proud to say the literacy' at her school has improvedRoom to Read's biggest challenge is the huge needHundreds of communities have asked for literacy prograrnmesOne way of Room to Read's success is that it will achieve Wood's goal of reaching 10 million kids by 2015five years earlier than it is planned

    1The purpose of the Room to Read campaign is to ____

    A. ask parents to read together with their children

    B. help poor children to learn to read and write

    C. tell more people the importance of reading

    D. help 10 million children to go to college

    2When John Wood travelled in Nepal in 1998he ____

    A. visited many local schools

    B. sent many books to local children

    C. started the Room to Read campaign

    D. met a man who changed his life

    3The underlined part "the literacy" in the last paragraph refers to(指的是).____

    A. the teaching conditions

    B. the teaching quality

    C. students' ability to read and write

    D. the money teachers earn every month

    4John Wood is a person that is ____

    A. helpful and generous

    B. honest and brave

    C. careless but active

    D. strict but friendly

     

  • 26、

    There is a town near Suzhou.It is very interesting and beautiful.This is Luxiang, an old town.

    Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty. There were many famous people living in the town at that time.

    There are around 30 old buildings of Ming and Qing dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes (巷) in the town go to Taihu lake.

    Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.

    The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2600 B.C. The largest of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu.The king, Khufu built it as his tomb.

    The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D. At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone.The biggest stone was 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well.

    The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters high now. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? To this day, it is still a mystery.

    【1】Many famous people were living in Luxiang ________.

    A.during the Southern Song Dynasty

    B.during the Ming Dynasty

    C.during the Qing Dynasty

    D.from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty

    【2】Luxiang is famous for ________.

    A.fruit gardens

    B.tea trees

    C.Biluochun

    D.six lanes

    【3】In order to build his tomb, the king Khufu built ________.

    A.the ancient pyramids

    B.the Egyptian pyramids

    C.the Great Pyramid

    D.the mysterious pyramid

    【4】Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now because ________.

    A.each stone was fixed well

    B.there were no modern machines or equipment then

    C.it was made of stone

    D.it was the tallest building in the world

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters wide.

    B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.

    C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.

    D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.

  • 27、Our new neighbors are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11 and he is one year older than me. He is also taller and fatter than me. Alice and my sister Lily are 8 years old. Both of the two girls are lovely, and they like each other.

    At weekends, Lily and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.

    There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.

    Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr. Brown and his wife cook really well. When our families sit at the table, we talk happily and laugh a lot. Everyone has a good time.

    Lily and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It’s very nice to have friends living so near.

    1Who are the writer’s new neighbors?

    A. The Browns.   B. Jack and Lily.

    C. Alice and Lily.   D. A family of three.

    2The girls like to _________ better at the playground in the park.

    A. listen to music   B. play basketball

    C. sing and dance   D. play computer games

    3Where do the two families have dinner together?

    A. In a forest.   B. At a restaurant.

    C. At a park nearby.   D. At their houses.

    4The writer thinks it’s ________ to be friends with the new neighbors.

    A. boring   B. great   C. difficult   D. safe

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

    Karen was a social workerEvery day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poor people liveD She had not paid much a【1】to it beforeBut this changed one day when she met a poor boy c【2】 BenBen knew she was the head of social service, and that she could h 【3】 He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m looking for my dad.” His hands were so c【4】 Karen asked, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sickHer birthday is comingI know my father’s coming back would be the best p【5】 My dad h ad left us before I was t wo years old,” said the boy.

    Karen was deeply moved and asked Ben to take her to his homeHe led her to a small houseKaren saw a woman l 【6】  in beD The woman knew she was dyingShe said to Karen, “Please find a h 【7】  for my son.” Karen took her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪)She got an i  【8】  ! Her husband and she had no children, and looked forward to having o 【9】Later Karen brought Ben homeEver since then, the new family have had h 【10】 and laughter (笑声).

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Do you know that overnight success usually takes at least 10 years? One man said, “My overnight success was the ______ night of my life. I spent many days and nights just getting there! Rome was not built in a day.” Many people are waiting for their ship to come in when they’ve not even ______ it out of the harbor. You see, winners ______ do what losers don’t want to do. And they keep doing it till they get the success. Success is mostly just hanging on after others have let go! So the most important trip you’ll ever make is when you go the ______ mile.

    One guy said, “The secret to success is to start from zero and to keep on trying.” Don’t give up trying just ______ your trying times are many. The great inventor, Thomas Edison, tried a certain experiment hundreds of times, but didn’t work. So his assistant said to him, “It’s too bad that we did all that work without any results.” But Edison said, “Oh, we have lots of ______! We now know 700 things that won’t work.”

    We can complete almost anything we want ______ we hold on. And the American President Calvin Coolidge said, “Nothing can bring success ______ persistence (坚持). Talent cannot, for there are many talented people who are not successful. Education will not, for the world is full of educated losers. Only persistence and determination (决心) can give you the ______ to succeed.” You see, you can succeed just like anyone else, just keep wanting it enough and to keep ______ for it enough. So why not decide it today to start going the extra mile on the road to your success?

    【1】

    A.shortest

    B.quickest

    C.longest

    D.slowest

    【2】

    A.taken

    B.picked

    C.ordered

    D.sent

    【3】

    A.mainly

    B.hardly

    C.simply

    D.easily

    【4】

    A.extra

    B.short

    C.close

    D.near

    【5】

    A.and

    B.but

    C.so

    D.because

    【6】

    A.actions

    B.secrets

    C.results

    D.activities

    【7】

    A.although

    B.if

    C.unless

    D.before

    【8】

    A.with

    B.for

    C.like

    D.to

    【9】

    A.advice

    B.power

    C.promise

    D.order

    【10】

    A.living

    B.running

    C.waiting

    D.working

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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