2025-2026学年（上）朔州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】众所周知，钓鱼岛属于中国。

It is well known that Diaoyu Islands __________ __________ China.

【2】这个男孩正尽力地想赶上公共汽车。

They boy is __________ _________ __________ the bus.

【3】我把它捡了起来，发现他是一个移动电话。

I ________ ________ _________ and found it was a mobile phone.

【4】它一定是我们地理老师的。你看，他的名字在上面。

It ________ _________ our geography teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.

【5】有一些男孩在操场上踢足球。

_________ ________ some boys _________ _________ on the playground.

【6】这个人一定在等什么人。

The man ________ ________ _________ for somebody.

【7】—I wonder if the homework is Mary’s.

—No, it _______ _______ (不可能是) hers. She wasn’t at school today.

【8】The small town _______ _______ _______ (过去曾经) very quiet.

【9】The noise-maker is having too much fun ________ _________ (制造恐怖气氛) in the neighborhood.

2、—What did Tina say?

—Sorry, I didn’t ________what she said.

A. pay attention to   B. get on with

C. look forward to   D. deal with

3、Doctor Zhong Nanshan has devoted as much time as he has ________ against COVID-19.

A．fought

B．to fight

C．for fighting

D．to fighting

4、Miss Wang told us __________ 2B pencils and erasers to school.

A．bring

B．brings

C．brought

D．to bring

5、This is the most beautiful park I have _____ visited.

A.ever   B.yet C.never   D.already

6、Thirty years ago, computers were not ________ used because they were so expensive.

A．widely

B．hardly

C．quickly

D．exactly

7、--Do you know Chinese Poetry Congress?

-- Yes I do,It’s a popular TV show is hosted by DongQing..

A. whom   B. who   C. whose   D. that

8、The teacher asked the boy to be brave enough to read the story as ________ as he could.

A.quietly B.louder C.loudest D.loudly

9、－Why are you in such a hurry, John?

－There ________ a basket ball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.

A. is going to have B. is going to be

C. will have   D. will hold

10、Today the forests have almost gone. People must down too many trees.

A. stop from   B. stop to cut   C. be stopped from cutting   D. be stopped to cut.

11、—Who taught ________ science?

—Nobody. I taught ________.

A．your; me

B．your; myself

C．you; myself

D．you; me

12、—What's that on your coat? —Oh, it's  ________ ant.

A.a B.an C.the D./

13、They all looked____ at the teacher when he told them the good news.

A. sadly B. happily C. carefully  D. angrily

14、—Dad, I've got the first prize in the speech competition.

—________, my boy!

A.Good luck B.My pleasure C.Enjoy yourself D.Well done

15、The students who are more confident have more to achieve their dreams.

A.directions B.chances C.secrets D.excuses

16、Take a map with you while traveling ________ you have a guide or know the city well．

A．since   B．if C． unless D．because

17、—500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a couple of minutes' work.

—Well, I can do it ________ if you like.

A.more quickly B.quickly C.more slowly D.slowly

18、Hold your dream, __________ you might regret some day.

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

19、I would rather______ at home than_______.

A.stay: go out B.to stay: to go out C.to stay: go out

20、—When did you lose your mobile phone?

—I’m not sure. Maybe when I _______ my dog in the park.

A．am walking

B．was walking

C．walked

D．have walked

21、The film festival ______some actors and filmmakers.

A. is open for  B.is open to

C. is open as D.is open with

22、补全对话(共10小题，计10分)

(A) 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

M: Maria T: A taxi driver

M: I see that there are many Olympic mascots (吉祥物) in your car.

T: Yes. 【1】__________________________________________ And I’m really excited about the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio.

M: Me, too. I also read many books about Olympics.

T: Really? 【2】 ________________________________

M: Yes. It was named after the place where it was first held.

T: 【3】__________________________________________

M: A Frenchman named Baron de Coubertin. This question is a piece of cake for me.

T: 【4】____________________________________________

M: The father of the modern Olympic Games.

T: 【5】____________________________________________

M: He once made a speech on the “Renaissance(复兴) of the Olympics”.

T: Well, you are really an expert.

23、情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话。

A: Hello, Catherine. Long time no see. 【1】?

B: Oh, I’ve been to my hometown. I spent two weeks with my grandparents.

A: You must have had a great time. But you look upset today. 【2】?

B: Well, I had a big fight with my mom because she didn’t allow me to listen to music.

A: What a pity! By the way, 【3】?

B: I prefer soft music that can make me relax. And sometimes hip hop.

A: Me, too. I think music helps me study better.

B: I can’t agree more. Music brings me much. How can I solve the problem?

A: 【4】?

B: No, I don’t. We often argue instead of talking.

A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. Why don’t you try to have a good talk with your mom?

B: 【5】. Thank you. I’ll try my best!

24、   What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you’re probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.

Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red frees brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing (使人压抑的). There was a black bride over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on the bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.

Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.

【1】An active person may like yellow, orange, or red.

【2】Colors do have an effect (影响) on our moods.

【3】Most people feel more relaxed in a dark green room than in a yellow one.

【4】More people killed themselves on the black bridge because the bridge was too crowded.

【5】The workers will work harder when the machines and painted orange in the factory.

25、   One evening after dinner, Mr and Mrs Tisich called a family meeting. “We've had to make a difficult decision,” Mr Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve decided that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”

Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they'd be moving. "It's surprising, but exciting!" She said. Marc simply said, "We can't go—I can't leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!"

The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would get more used to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.

When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyon's house, but Mrs Lyons said she hadn't seen Marc. Mrs Tisich became increasingly worried, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.

What they didn't know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy's house, with a crazy idea of hiding in Lyon's attic （阁楼）for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didn't take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house,wondering if there were any moving cartons （纸板箱）the right size to hold his record collection.

【1】The conflict （矛盾）in this story was caused by _______.

A.Marc and Rachel's different personalities

B.a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and Marc

C.Marc's disagreement with his parents about their move

D.Mr and Mrs Tisich's remark of Marc's irresponsibility

【2】Marc and Rachefs thoughts of the move were similar in the way that both were _______.

A.Surprised B.angry and upset

C.anxious for more information D.worried about packing

【3】The reason for Marc's going home was that _______..

A.he did not want to be left behind

B.he realized his family was important to him

C.he hoped to reach an agreement with his parents

D.he wished to be a more responsible person

【4】What would most probably happen next?

A.Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons1 house.

B.Mr and Mrs Tisich would call the police.

C.Marc would join his family for house moving.

D.Mr and Mrs Tisich would start searching for Marc.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A.To Move or not to Move B.Good Friendship

C.Father and Son D.Being a Real Man

26、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes? Perhaps you have complained about it because you thought it took you much playtime． But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training． A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers (同龄人).

The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn’t take music lessons.

The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups — one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training． In one year, they took four tests in different times． The results showed brain development changes at least every four months.

The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, math and IQ.

People say music is the good medicine for a broken heart． Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories． We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.

【1】You’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training because____________.

A. you get well after you take music lessons

B. you will make faster progress in every way

C. music can help you to improve your memories

D. you won’t be sick any more

【2】The researchers made one group of the children aged 4~6 take music lessons for____________.

A. six months

B. a year

C. two years

D. a week

【3】The Canadian study showed that brain development changes____________.

A. once a week

B. at least every four months

C. four times a year

D. twice a year

【4】According to the last paragraph, most people think music can make us_______.

A. happy

B. worried

C. smart

D. tired

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. How to become cleverer.

B. Music does us much good．

C. What to find in wonderful music.

D. Interest is important.

27、   Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage（损害；毁坏）. They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. And this “chemical rain” gradually（逐渐地）destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country’s trees had been damaged by the year 1986.

Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.

In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤的). Many of the injured lost their sight.

【1】Air pollution comes from _____.

A. factories B. power stations C. cars D. all of the above

【2】According to the passage, which sentence is right?

A. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations can’t travel far in the wind.

B. “Chemical rain” is good for the trees.

C. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.

D. “Chemical rain” is bad for our environment.

【3】In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?

A. A quarter. B. A half. C. Three quarters. D. A third.

【4】What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?

A. Over 2,500 people were killed. B. Many people couldn’t walk.

C. Many people lost their sight. D. Compared(比较) with the accident in India, more people died.

【5】From the sentence “Many of the injured lost their sight.” we can know _____.

A. the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that time was poisonous (有毒的)

B. gradually the injured could see everything

C. many of the injured couldn’t see anything any more

D. Both A and C

28、阅读填空

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第1~10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词

Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.

What's Her Favorite?

Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up she'll be surprised to see it.

Treat a Queen

Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.

Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesn't look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!

Have Some of Your Time

Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby. How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems and arguments? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.

Tell the magic words

Life is short. We don't know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right?

29、   You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠) of the world, _________ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little _________, but it is not _________ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.

There is _________ in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.

People _________ live around the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need _________ water.

The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camel for carrying water, food, tents and something else.

The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always _________ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for animals, _________ move to another place. The desert people are _________. No man in the desert would ever __________ to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.

【1】A.and B.but C.or D.when

【2】A.sun B.cloud C.wind D.rain

【3】A.well enough B.enough well C.good enough D.enough good

【4】A.sand B.plants C.water D.air

【5】A.also B.too C.either D.now

【6】A.a little B.too many C.too much D.much too

【7】A.look at B.look into C.look up D.look for

【8】A.they B.you C.it D.I

【9】A.well B.friend C.friendly D.friendship

【10】A.agree B.refuse C.promise D.manage