2025-2026学年（上）恩施州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据中文意思，翻译下列句子。（每题2分，计10分）

【1】他们宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃。

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【2】作为一名学生，你再怎么细心都不为过分。

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【3】我希望这条建议能对你有价值。

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【4】我怀疑这首歌曲是否值得一听。

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【5】你们不仅需要三思而行，还应接受别人好的建议。

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2、They have to wash their clothes by themselves, ________?

A.haven't they B.mustn't they C.won't they D.don't they

3、--- This math problem is _____ hard for me to understand. Can you help me ?

----Sure. It’s my pleasure.

A. very   B. too   C. quiet   D. rather

4、The window of our house _______ once a week.

A. have been cleaned   B. is cleaned   C. are cleaned   D. are cleaning

5、一What are you going to do this weekend?

一__________. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friend.

A.It depends B.Don't mention it C.It doesn't matter D.Forget it

6、The film The Battle At Lake Changjin II is very touching and I ________ it twice.

A．sees

B．has seen

C．have seen

D．saw

7、--- Cross the road carefully, __________ you’ll keep yourself safe.

--- Thank you．

A． so   B． or   C． but   D． and

8、--- _____ Haojiang Peach Blossom（桃花） Festival took place in late February. Did you go there?

--- Yes. I took the No. 36 bus and then a _____ walk to Ju Feng Temple.

A. The seventh; 20-minute

B. The seven; 20-minute

C. The seventh, 20 minute’s

D. The seven; 20 minutes’

9、He didn’t receive any higher education in the past but now he is the   man in our team.

A. funniest   B. honestest C. ablest   D. Simplest

10、—Are you sure that you've already finished all the tasks?

—Yes, I am.

A．satisfied

B．certain

C．nervous

11、We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge __________.

A.will complete B.completes C.will be completed D.is completed

12、—Does this book belong to ________ ?

—No，it is ________．

A. hers；my   B. he；hers   C. her；mine   D. you；her

13、Jane volunteers her time _________ the plates.

A. to wash   B. washing   C. washed   D. be washed

14、Alice would like to __________ an astronaut when she grows up.

A. became B. as C. be D. been

15、Do you know the man_____ glasses?

A. that wear   B. who is wearing   C. who is putting   D. that puts on

16、— Is the photo taken in Tibet?

—Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ________ of the photo.

A．form

B．background        

C．surface

D．introduction

17、— Are you a big fan of the TV show Dance of China?

— Yes. I am ________ by these people’s great dancing skills.

A．bored

B．amazed

C．embarrassed

D．angry

18、—At times, there are many good ________ in front of us. But we don’t know how to catch them.

—We should be brave and believe in ourselves.

A．changes

B．chances

C．choices

19、— I hear John had a car accident after drinking last night.

— I don’t feel anything surprising. ______.

A. Like father, like son

B. A miss is as good as a mile

C. You can’t be too careful

D. It’s better to be safe than sorry

20、The boy ______ down by a truck when he was running across the road.

A. is knocked   B. was knocked   C. will be knocked   D. has been knocked

21、 —What does your brother look like ?

—________.

A. He likes watching TV.

B. He is a worker in a factory .

C. He is very tall and strong .

D. He plays basketball every day .

22、补全对话,根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Linda. You look sad【1】 ____________ ?

B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.

A: 【2】_____________ ?

B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.

A: 【3】 ________ . I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.

B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?

A: Of course. 【4】____________ ?

B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.

A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.

B: 【5】 _____________ . Thanks for your advice.

23、口语应用。

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

John and Tim are very popular in Jason Middle School . They are good at playing sports . Kay and Sue are talking about them.

Kay: Hello, Sue!

Sue : Hi , Kay !

Kay :  【1】

Sue : No . No one has told me about the match .   【2】

Kay: Although the other team was strong, our school won at last.

Sue: 【3】  They are both really good basketball players.

Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practice on the playground and sometimes run around the school track .

Sue:  【4】

Kay: And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year .

Sue: Wow!   【5】

Kay: I think so.

24、   Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can't remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn't with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

To remember words better, you need to understand ________ memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it's organized (有条理的). When you put away a book-or memory-you can't just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by making up new sentences with it. Even better, you can make up a short story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to create a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is "height", you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to memorize words. They make the meaning of the words stronger in your long﹣term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

【1】In the writer's opinion, students can't remember words because ________.

A.they have memory problems B.they are too worried

C.they don't like to study D.they don't do it in a right way

【2】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper word ________.

A.what B.how C.where D.who

【3】Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?

A.Short-term memory is not used often.

B.What we see goes into long-term memory first.

C.We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.

D.We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.

【4】Which is one example of "thinking about the word in new ways" in Paragraph 3?

A.Listening to some familiar stories. B.Making up sentences with the word.

C.Talking with people that you know. D.Drawing pictures of the word on paper.

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A.language students' problems in study

B.short﹣term and long﹣term memory

C.how to make the meaning of words stronger

D.how to improve ways to remember words better

25、

【1】The subject of the e-mail should be “________”.

A．Congratulations to Grace

B．Introduction of the company

C．Invitation to job interview

D．Instruction of the way to our office

【2】Grace Yang applied for the job of________.

A．head of sales

B．sales manager

C．sales assistant

D．human resource assistant

【3】The underlined phrase “this time” refers to________.

A．12 September

B．21 September

C．10 a.m. on Monday

D．the 45 minutes

【4】The underlined word “opportunity” in the e-mail means “a/an ________ to do something”.

A．chance

B．activity

C．decision

D．habit

【5】According to Anna Green's e-mail, Grace needs to bring ________ kinds of items to the interview.

A．1

B．2

C．3

D．4

【6】Grace should ________ as soon as she arrives at the company.

A．hand in her CV

B．ask for Anna Green

C．show her passport

D．meet with Susan Park

26、TV shows

Two Days One Night

Channel：Dragon TV

Time：9：15p. m., every Saturday starting from Nov. 1

Total episodes(集）：13

In this program, 6 people are gathered together to travel with limited money. Besides the fixed people, the show will invite one very famous business-erson in show to take part in each week’s travel. They go to many different places and enjoy different kinds of delicious food.

The Amazing Race in China

Channel：Shenzhen TV

Time：9：00p. m., every Friday starting from Oct. 17

Total episodes： 10

This new program invites 8 people, each of whom has their own teammates, to race around the world in competition with other teams. During the show, competitors are put into many mental and physical challenges. They must fight hard to avoid losing.

She’s My Family

Channel：Jiangsu TV

Time：10：00 p. m., every Friday starting from Oct.10

Total episodes： 12

Unlike the other two shows, which focus on outdoors, travel and competition, She’s My Family deals with family life. Four actresses are sent to ordinary households in Yunnan where they live as a member of the family. The highlight(最精彩的部分) of the show is how these actresses complete house and farm work, and how they manage to get along with the new families.

【1】What’s the best part of she’s My Family?

A．How the actresses are sent to Yunnan.

B．How the actresses travel to Yunnan.

C．How the actresses live with the total families in Yunnan.

【2】In Two Days One Night, how many people in total take part in each week’s travel?

A．Six.

B．Seven.

C．Eight.

【3】Which program has the least episodes?

A．Two Days One Night.

B．The Amazing Race in China.

C．She’s My Family.

【4】If you want to know about many different places and different foods, which program would you like to watch?

A．Two Days One Night.

B．The Amazing Race in China.

C．She’s My Family.

【5】Where can you probably read the passage?

A．In a storybook.

B．In a diary.

C．In a newspaper.

27、

【1】 How many holiday ideas does http： //usaholidays.com offer?

A. 4. B.100 . C. 101. D. 150.

【2】What is covered in the National Scenic Byways Program?

A. Exciting cycling. B. Memorable roads.

C. Photos provided.   D. SeaWorld visit.

【3】Which of the following is the best website for reviews of hotels?

A. Http：//byways.org.

B. Http：//usaholidays.com.

C. Http：//www. oyster.com.

D. Http：// seaworldparks.com.

28、阅读短文，缺词填空。

I have a 42-year-old father. He is not tall but kind. But he has a bad habit — smoking. He smokes so m【1】 that I can’t describe him with words. He is really a true smoker.

One day, I said to my father, “It’s bad for your health to s【2】 too much. You must give up smoking.” Then I showed him some books in which there are some articles about s【3】 smoking. I watched my father’s face, with smiling eyes. But it seemed n【4】 would happen. He just said, “My son, you are the best boy. But it is impossible for me to stop smoking.” With these w【5】, he took out another cigarette from his pocket and started it with his match. It made me a little a【6】. My mother and I made some rules that he mustn’t smoke in the rooms. But it was no use. He smoked o【7】. How disappointed we were!

Last year I came to study in a middle school in the center of the city and lived here. I n【8】 more money. One day, my father came to see me, with lots of food and money. H【9】, this time I didn’t see him smoke here. My mother said, “Your father wants you to learn more knowledge and eat better. He has g【10】 up smoking.” When I heard my mother’s words, I was very happy with tears on my face.

29、There was an old dog in the middle of the street who seemed lost. You could tell he had loving owners _______ he looked well-fed and he had no street sense. The basset hound was standing in a busy street, and everyone was _______.A man was able to get the dog out of the _______ with a ham sandwich that he had prepared for his lunch. The dog had no collar (项圈).I said I would take him to the police station. When I did, the police told me they did not deal with _______. They said I would have to take him to the pound (猫狗收容所) twenty miles away. I told them I was _______ and I was really busy. I asked whether they could _______ the dog until I got off work. I would take him home if _______claimed (认领) him by then. They agreed.

When I got home at six, I called the police station. I was very _______ to learn that the owners had picked up their dog. The police said they wanted my name and address to send me a(n) _______ note. I gave my information, but I ________ expected to hear from them.

Later, I was making dinner and heard a knock on the door. It was the flower man holding a large, beautiful arrangement. The card read, “l may be old, fat, and hard of hearing, but you were a ________ lady to save my life. My small owners are happy that I wasn’t killed.” With much love. Barney the Basset Hound. I got flowers from a ________! They were a perfect decoration for my table.

【1】

A．if

B．when

C．while

D．because

【2】

A．refused

B．stopped

C．bitten

D．protected

【3】

A．street

B．house

C．station

D．restaurant

【4】

A．plants

B．flowers

C．animals

D．birds

【5】

A．playing

B．working

C．running

D．jogging

【6】

A．hide

B．clean

C．brush

D．keep

【7】

A．nobody

B．anybody

C．somebody

D．everybody

【8】

A．angry

B．worried

C．glad

D．curious

【9】

A．thank-you

B．application

C．invitation

D．recommendation

【10】

A．sometimes

B．always

C．never

D．often

【11】

A．lazy

B．healthy

C．common

D．wonderful

【12】

A．dog

B．friend

C．master

D．policeman