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2025-2026学年(上)昌吉州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1学习就像马拉松比赛,你要么领先,要么落后。

    Studying is like marathon. You_______ ____________ ___________ _____________

    ____________ ___________ _______________ .

    2失之毫厘,差之千里。

    A miss is ________  ________  __________ a mile.

    3我的生活是单调的,日复一日地干着同样的事情。

    My life is boring. I do the same things____________ ______________ _____________ .

    4我们作业中的每个错误都必须引起注意。

    Every mistake in our homework must _________ ____________ __________ ________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—_________will the game be over?

    —Maybe in half an hour.

    A.How long   B.  How soon C. How far

     

  • 3、I took the wrong train ______.I didn't even know it until half an hour later.

    A. by mistakes   B. by mistake

    C. with mistake   D. with mistakes

  • 4、I love places ___the people are really friendly.

    A.that    B.which C.where D.when

     

  • 5、--- I think drinking milk every morning is good _____ our health.

    --Yes. I agree ____ you.

    A. as, for   B. for,  with   C. for, to   D. to, with

  • 6、I was told that the famous film star_______cancer.His______made us very sad.

    A. died from;dead   B. died of;die   C. died from;dying   D. died of;death

  • 7、Could you please ________ here? I can't stand the smell.

    A.not smoke B.not to smoke C.don't smoke

  • 8、Mary likes the people and things ________ interest her.

    A.×

    B.which

    C.who

    D.that

  • 9、—When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?

    —On December 13th. It can ____ the Chinese of the hard days in the past while treasuring present peace and creating a better future.

    A.return

    B.reduce

    C.remind

    D.remember

  • 10、 Mary is very sad now. Would you please go and _________?

    A. pick up her B. pick her up

    C. cheer up her D. cheer her up

     

  • 11、-- Are you going to Beijing for the summer holiday next week?

    -- Yes. But I haven’t got the air tickets and don’t know    we will set out.

    A. how   B. where   C. when   D. what

     

  • 12、Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.

    A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting

  • 13、—Where’s your father?

    —He____________ abroad for some time.

    A. has gone to   B. has been to

    C. has gone   D. has been

     

  • 14、I haven’t finished______   the novel. So I’m going to return it to you in two days.

    A. read   B. reading   C. to read   D. reads

  • 15、The box is __________heavy for me _________carry.

    A. to, too   B. so , that

    C. such , that   D. too , to

     

  • 16、My computer needs ______, So I can not do anything on it.

    A. to repair     B. repairing   C. repaired D. repair

     

  • 17、— Have you ever been to Beijing?:Yes, last month I_________there.

    A.have been B.have gone C.will go D.went

  • 18、---Tom’s little sister cry again by Tom.

    ---Yes, and his mom asked him to stop his sister crying.

    A. was made; with     B. was made to; from

    C. made; with     D. was made; from

     

  • 19、When there's something you want,fight for it.Don't give up—no matter (不管) how________ it seems.

    A. natural   B. useful   C. magical   D. hopeless

     

  • 20、— Mum, when can we eat?

    — Dinner   ready in two minutes.

    A.is B.was C.has been D.will be

  • 21、---Sam! Did you go __________this summer vacation?

    ---Yes, I enjoyed myself and lost myself in those beautiful places.

    A.interesting somewhere B.anywhere interesting

    C.somewhere interesting D.interesting anywhere

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 英语口语根据对话内容,用适当的单词或句子补全对话,使对话完整通顺。

    A:Tina, I met your brother in the shopping mall yesterday. He has changed a lot.

    B: Yeah. He went to London three years【1】 . He returned for a two-month holiday.

    A:【2】 ?

    B: He works as a teacher in a school.

    A: He used to wear glasses,【3】he?

    B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear glasses.

    A: Did he use to have long hair?

    B: Yes, he did. But now he has【4】 hair.

    A: I think his English is very great. I want to ask him how to learn English well.

    B: Oh, you can come to my house this evening. He can teach you some ways of learning it.

    A:【5】 .

    B: You’re welcome.

     

  • 23、

    David and Linda are talking at a party.

    D-David, L-Linda

    D: Wow, Linda! You used to be so 【1】. Look at you now! You’ve changed a lot.

    L: Yeah. It’s been two years since we last saw each other and time has changed me a lot. I remember Lily invited me to her birthday parties a few times, but I often made excuses to be 【2】 because of my shyness.

    D: What caused such a big change in you?

    L: I have to thank my head teacher, Mrs. Li. I never thought I could do anything well before. I also felt I was not good enough to catch others’ 【3】. But Mrs. Li always 【4】 me by saying “I’m sure you can make it.”

    D: Those words 【5】 a lot to you?

    L: Of course. They may seem simple, but you can’t imagine how important they were to me 【6】 . I began to change myself.

    D: It’s a wise choice. Now you are more confident and excellent. I wish I could do the same. Now I have difficulty learning English. It’s hard to remember new words and long texts.

    L: Don’t worry, David. To remember new words, I often use chants, songs and pictures. I also check the number of words I can remember each day 【7】 Friday, since we often have a test on that day.

    D: But I easily forget some of them.

    L: It’s normal to forget. 【8】 them after one or two weeks is necessary. For long passages, try to get the general 【9】 and key points first. And if you want to master language structures, the best way is to use them in practice.

    D: OK! I will try to do more reading, listening, speaking and writing in English every day.

    L: Great! I’m sure you’ll find a learning method (方法) that 【10】 you. Like Mrs. Li says, we’re all good at different things and we can all make a difference!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:

    Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.

    Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.

    A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.

    1A Bite of China is .

    A.a magazine B.a newspaper C.a film D.a TV program

    2According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat   on their

    birthdays.

    A.eggs B.noodles C.fish D.cakes

    3Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because .

    A.it is served last at a party

    B.it is pointed to the valued guest

    C.it sounds like the word yu in Chinese

    D.it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it

    4The article mainly talks about   .

    A.Chinese food B.Chinese history

    C.Chinese festival D.Chinese language

  • 25、We do not know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways in history. Historical evidence shows, for example, people ate salted fish 3,000 years ago. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve the dead.

    Stealing salt was considered a major crime during some periods of history. In the 18th century, if a person was caught stealing salt, he could be put in prison and his ears could be cut.

    In the Roman Empire, one of the most important roads was the one that carried salt. Guards were stationed(就位) along the route(路线) to protect against salt thieves; and they received their pay(报酬) in salt, thus bringing the English word, salary. Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was thought to be “not worth his salt”, and as a result he would get less salt on his next payday. The expression, “not worth his salt”, is still used today in English.

    In the modern world, salt has many uses besides eating. It is used in making glass and airplane parts, in the growing of crops, and in the killing of weeds(杂草). It is also used to make water soft, to melt(融化) ice on roads and highways, to make soap and to fix colors in cloth.

    Salt can be got in many other ways besides the underground mines. Salt water from the ocean, salt water lakes or small seas can be used to make salt. Yet, no matter where it comes from, salt will continue to play an important role in the lives of people everywhere.

    【1】In the Roman Empire, many people were employed as guards to ________.

    A.protect the city of Rome

    B.watch people carrying salt

    C.stop thieves from stealing salt

    D.carry salt from the mines to Rome

    【2】The expression “not worth his salt” used today refers to the one who ________.

    A.fails to do his work well

    B.should not be paid in salt

    C.doesn’t go to work at all

    D.should use less salt

    【3】According to the text, today, salt can be used to ________.

    A.keep dead bodies

    B.punish thieves

    C.pay guards

    D.make industrial products

    【4】What does the underlined word “evidence” mean in the last paragraph ________?

    A.故事

    B.资料

    C.证据

    D.事件

    【5】The main purpose of the text is to tell readers ________.

    A.how salt was found and got

    B.salt is important in people’s life

    C.salt was difficult to get in the past

    D. what salt brings to the English language

  • 26、

    We human beings share one world and live on the same planet. The earth is beautiful and it’s our responsibility to protect it and the environment. As students, maybe we can’t do a lot about cars and factories, but we can also make our own efforts to make a difference.

    Last weekend, my dad and I threw away my textbooks into intelligent waste-management recycling bins (智能垃圾分类回收机). Those textbooks are what I used in my primary school and stayed in my room for a very long time.

    I once heard of Xiaohuanggou from one of my classmates. After learning about it, I told my dad about its use and purpose. Xiaohuanggou is a tech firm (科技公司) which has set up many intelligent waste-management recycling bins across the country. The bins help people sort (分类) and recycle their waste. People can throw away objects they no longer need into the bins. The intelligent bins will then weigh the objects and give rewards (奖励) to people. Then the rewards can be spent on products from the company’s app, online games or donated to charities (做慈善捐助).

    Considering that there were many textbooks that I didn’t need any more, both my dad and I thought it was a good idea to throw them into the intelligent bins. As the intelligent bins can sort them, it would be more helpful and easier for workers to process (处理) the garbage.

    However, many people might just throw rubbish away without sorting it. This makes it difficult to process the garbage, and much of it will be put into landfills (垃圾场) instead of being recycled. But by encouraging people with rewards, I think that Xiaohuanggou may raise public awareness (提升公众意识) of garbage sorting.

    Human beings live on the earth. It is meaningful to sort garbage to protect the environment. It is not a difficult task to sort garbage before processing it. Let’s take actions together.

    【1】What can the intelligent waste-management recycling bins do?

    ①Sort the waste.                           ②Recycle the waste.

    ③Weigh the waste.                           ④Throw away the waste.

    A.①②③

    B.①②④

    C.①③④

    D.②③④

    【2】What can we learn about Xiaohuanggou?

    A.The writer once heard of Xiaohuanggou from one of her teachers.

    B.The rewards can be spent on products from the company’s app.

    C.The rubbish without sorting makes garbage processing easier.

    D.The rewards may raise public awareness of garbage sorting.

    【3】Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

    A.Setting Up a Tech Firm

    B.Developing a New App

    C.Throwing Rubbish Away

    D.Recycling the Smart Way

  • 27、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    B

    It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t.It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.But this isn’t accepted by all people.

    Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living.This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school.People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either.Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.

    Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man.It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human.Education is to make a man lead a better life.Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the whole world.

    I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

    【1People with little education usually ____.

    A.spend a long time in school

    B.have a good chance to get a job

    C.spend the best years to choose jobs

    D.have fewer chances to get a good job

    2】The earliest education was probably to ______.

    A.make a man lead a better life

    B.teach a man to write and think

    C.make people get a way of living

    D.teach people to read good books

    3】The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

    A.圆满的

    B.崭新的

    C.公平的

    D.全面的

    4】It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.

    A.accept education as a way of living

    B.take an interest in the whole world

    C.develop their abilities to make plays

    D.learn subjects like language and math

    5】The passage mainly tells us that _______.

    A.education should make a man improve

    B.people can get education in a short time

    C.people should be able to get better paying jobs

    D.all subjects are so important for a way of living

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Kevin was a 12-year-old boy. He had fallen in love with a comb since he saw it for the first time, but it was so expensive that he couldn't a【1】 it. He didn't give up and decided to earn money by himself.

    On his way home, he came up with an idea. He thought he could collect wasted bottles and sell them to the factory. Every day after school he searched through every corner looking for wasted bottles. A【2】 the work was really tiring, he was cheerful whenever he got a little money from it.

    After several months' hard work, Kevin finally got enough money for the comb. He bought it and then rushed home e【3】. His mother was sweeping the floor at that time. Kevin took out a small box from his pocket and placed it in her hand. She opened it and a beautiful comb a【4】. Her eyes were full of tears when she saw a beautiful comb with gold letters: To My Dearest Mother. She hugged Kevin and said: "It's the best p【5】 I've ever received.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    My parents always say, “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.” I was _________ in a situation where I was so ready to give up.

    It started last week when my friend Ollie and I were helping his grandmother carry the boxes to her car. There was a _________ old trunk and it was so heavy.

    “What’s in it anyway?” said Ollie.

    “I _________ don’t know,” the grandma answered. “Most probably some things we don’t _________. I can’t find the key. We’d need a master locksmith to open it.”

    “I want to _________!” said Ollie. “Maybe there’s a treasure inside!”

    Ollie and I were so _________ and got some tools. We believed we could open that lock in two minutes, _________ those two minutes turned into two hours, with no luck at all.

    “It’s no _________.” Ollie sighed. “I guess we have to give up.”

    “But we _________ give up!” I said, “What about ‘If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again?’” Ollie shook his head. “Unless you know a __________ key, we’re never getting this unlocked.”

    Just then, my little brother __________. He climbed on top of the trunk, began to jump up and down and asked __________ to play with him.

    And right then, a screw (螺丝) came loose and rolled to the floor.

    “That’s it!” said Ollie. “These are common screws. We could probably remove the hinges (铰链)!” Quickly, in two minutes, we opened the trunk.

    We paid all the attention to the __________. We tried all the tools we had. We didn’t look to see __________ we could open the trunk another way. Doing __________ the same way over and over isn’t always the best way to get results. So, next time, try different ways!

    【1】

    A.recently

    B.normally

    C.hardly

    D.still

    【2】

    A.big

    B.clean

    C.silver

    D.private

    【3】

    A.luckily

    B.especially

    C.honestly

    D.naturally

    【4】

    A.buy

    B.need

    C.share

    D.remember

    【5】

    A.finish

    B.carry

    C.try

    D.succeed

    【6】

    A.tired

    B.excited

    C.surprised

    D.embarrassed

    【7】

    A.and

    B.or

    C.for

    D.but

    【8】

    A.use

    B.wonder

    C.problem

    D.pleasure

    【9】

    A.won’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

    【10】

    A.hard

    B.gold

    C.common

    D.magical

    【11】

    A.gave up

    B.woke up

    C.turned up

    D.stood up

    【12】

    A.us

    B.you

    C.her

    D.them

    【13】

    A.treasure

    B.lock

    C.screw

    D.hinge

    【14】

    A.when

    B.why

    C.where

    D.how

    【15】

    A.everything

    B.anything

    C.something

    D.nothing

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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