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2025-2026学年(上)乌兰察布八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我不可能在如此短的时间内在化学上取得这么大的进步。

    _____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、–Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?

    –With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.

    A.value   B.style

    C.effect   D.mood

     

  • 3、— I reading English every morning.

    — Yes, now English the first language in England and some other countries.

    A. am used to; is used by   B. am used to; is used as   C. used to; is used by   D. used to; is used as

     

  • 4、You are supposed   your room up before you go out.

    A. clean   B. to clean   C. cleaning   D. cleans

  • 5、—Peter, what kind of musicians do you like?

    —I prefer musicians write their own lyrics and play many kinds of instruments.

    A. which   B. what   C. who   D. /

  • 6、Everyone passed the exam ________ himso he was sad.

    A.except B.beside C.besides D.from

  • 7、— How long ________ you ________ this school?

    — Four years.

    A.has; come to

    B.have; been in

    C.did; come to

    D.have; been to

  • 8、—I like books that can inspire me to discover the beauty of the world.

    —Well. I prefer to read ________ I am interested in.

    A.what

    B.that

    C.which

    D.those

  • 9、—Claudia, my basket isn’t here. Do you have ________?

    —Of course I do.

    A.it

    B.that

    C.one

  • 10、Could you please tell me _____________?-Sure.

    A. how to get to the post office

    B. what to answer the question

    C. how much does it weigh

    D. where is the new shop

     

  • 11、—Can you tell me _____when the teacher came into the classroom?

    —Sorry,I don’t know

    A. what were the students doing

    B. what are the students doing

    C. what the students were doing

    D. what the students are doing

     

  • 12、--- Would you please bring me the menu?

    --- Sure,here you are. ____________ , I will come back for your order.

    A. Take your time   B. Enjoy yourselves

    C. Take it easy   D. That’s all right

     

  • 13、People would rather________goods online than in the shop because there are more choices.

    A.buy B.to buy C.not buy D.not to buy

  • 14、—How nice the school art show is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it the next year.

    —Of course. It is the traditional part of our school art festival.

    A.when

    B.where

    C.how

    D.if

  • 15、 Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? In fact we ___. The train ____ until 10 a.m.

    A. mustn’t doesn’t leave  B. mustn’t leaves

    C. needn’t won’t leave  D. needn’t will leave

     

  • 16、—The light of Mike’s house is still on. _______ he be in?

    —I'm not sure. Let’s go and take a look.

    A.May B.Can C.Must D.Will

  • 17、—________ fine weather today!

    —Yeah, so let’s go boating, ________?

    A.What; shall we

    B.How; will you

    C.What a; shall we

    D.How a; will you

  • 18、Obey the rules, ________ we’ll be punished.

    A.so

    B.but

    C.and

    D.or

  • 19、The plants________on the farms in many areas.

    A. are grown   B. grow   C. is grown   D. grows

  • 20、We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.

    A.while B.although C.unless D.if

  • 21、— I am sorry that my advice is not helpful at all.

      . You are so kind and help me find ways to deal with my problem.

    A. Don’t say that   B. Not at all   C. Thanks anyway   D. Sure it was

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

    A:Hi,Simon!1

    B:The mobile phone.

    A:2

    B:Because I can do lots of things with it.Is it also your favorite invention?

    A:No,it isn't. 3

    B:Why?

    A:4

    B:I see.There are many inventions in the world.5

    A:I agree with you.I want to invent something useful one day.

    B:That sounds great.I hope you can achieve your dream.

    AI like the MP5 player best.

    B.When was the mobile phone invented?

    C.What's your favorite invention?

    D.And they have changed our life a lot.

    E.Do you listen to music on the radio?

    F.Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.

    G.Why do you like it best?

  • 23、根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)

    收到妈妈的来信,她就立刻启程回家.

    She will set off for home at once as soon as she _______________her mother.(hear)

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it.Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use.If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

    In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump.Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole.The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system.The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

    To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish.Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land.Finally , a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

    In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places.The fire burns everything but the metal.Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal.The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth.It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

    1The underline word “sewage” in the passage means_______

    A.排污 B.染色   C.洗涤 D.洗尘

    2According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.

    A.to feed animals   B.to feed plants

    C.to build a house D.to make machines

    3The main idea of the passage is ______

    A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.

    B.to explain the need for rubbish collection

    C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish

    D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

     

  • 25、①When people think of animations (动画片) , many would think about those that come from Japan. Yet in recent years, China has been making efforts to increase the popularity of Chinese animations. Many Chinese animations are thought highly of.

    ②For example, in 2016, the Chinese film Big Fish and Besonia (《大鱼海棠》) brought in over 200 million yuan in just three days after its release (上映). In 2019, Ne Zha, having raked in more than 900 million yuan, swept the Chinese box office.

    ③According to The Paper, the rise of Chinese animations is partly because of its Chinese culture-inspired content and fantastic visual (视觉的) effects.

    Big Fish and Begonia is based on ancient Chinese stories and follows the adventure of a 16-year-old girl named Chun who lives in a magical world. “It is visually beautiful and made very much in the style of Hayao Miyazaki(宫崎骏), including a brave young heroine and the specific culture that features works like Oscar-winning Spirited Away (《千与千寻》),” wrote Kenneth Turan, a film critic for the Los Angeles Times.

    ⑤The excellent visual effects aren’t the only thing that makes these works stand out. The themes behind them have also helped to make them well-known in the world.

    Big Fish and Begonia teaches people about love and sacrifice (奉献), which is a lesson all people need to learn in their lives. In the animation Ne Zha, the little boy, born with special powers, is hated and feared. But he believes his fate is not decided by God. He overcomes hardship and becomes a hero. The theme is “I’m the master of my own fate”, encouraging young people to become dream-chasers and fate-changers, noted China Daily.

    ⑦With more Chinese producers’ effort on these aspects, the Chinese animations will be promising in the near future, noted The Paper.

    【1】Why does the writer mention “Spirited Away” in Para. 4?

    A.To introduce the achievement of Hayao Miyazaki.

    B.To show Big Fish and Begonia is really wonderful.

    C.To tell people the Japanese animations are excellent.

    D.To call on people to watch more Chinese animations.

    【2】According to the passage, what can we learn from the movie Ne Zha?

    A.We need to do whatever we are told.

    B.We need to be the master of our own fate.

    C.We need to learn to love and sacrifice.

    D.We need to accept our destiny (命运) and powers.

    【3】How is the passage organized?

    A.①②//③④//⑤⑥//⑦

    B.①//②③④//⑤⑥//⑦

    C.①②//③④⑤//⑥⑦

    D.①②③//④⑤⑥//⑦

    【4】Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

    A.The rise of Chinese animations

    B.The future of Chinese animations

    C.The development of Chinese animations

    D.The efforts of Chinese animations

  • 26、  

    What is the best way to help control air pollution in our towns and cities? Choose public transportation instead of private cars, or reduce the total amount of cars on the street. These can be useful. But here is a more creative way—write a poem.

      "I write in praise of air. I was six or five, when a magician opened my fist(拳头), and I held in my hand the whole of the sky."

      Professor Tony Ryan (the science expert) and Professor Simon Armitage(the words expert), from the  University of Sheffield, UK, came up with the idea.

      But in fact, the poem is not the key part. It is the poster that the poem was written on that plays the biggest part. The poster is 10 meters by 20 meters. It is coated with nanoparticles(纳米粒) of titanium dioxide (二氧化钛). It can absorb the waste from around 20 cars each day if you put it by a busy road. The poster is now displayed on one of the University of Sheffield's buildings.

      It doesn't get rid of all the pollutants from traffic, but it will eat up things called nitrogen oxides (氧化氮). These play a part in breathing problems, including asthma(哮喘).

      The technology is cheap. "It would add less than £100 to the cost of a poster and would turn advertisements into catalysts(催化剂) in more ways than one," Ryan told the BBC.

      He's also working on another idea, which is to add the nanoparticles to washing powder, so that your clothes soak up these poisons while you walk along. And you wouldn't be able to see or feel anything different.

    1Why can the poem help control air pollution?

    A.Because it can warn people of the dangers of pollution.

    B.Because the poster that the poem was written on is special.

    C.Because it has pictures that explain air pollution.

    D.Because Professor Tony Ryan and Professor Simon Armitage are famous.

    2Which of the following is NOT true of the poster?

    A.It is 10 meters by 20 meters.

    B.It is coated with nanoparticles.

    C.It can absorb the waste from cars.

    D.It's widely used in the UK.

    3From the last two paragraphs, we learn that  .

    A.the technology costs too much

    B.it would make advertisements cheaper

    C.washing powder may one day soak up poisons

    D.you would feel different wearing the clothes

  • 27、How much do you know about the blog? It is a short way of saying “web log (网页)”. 【1】. It may include stories, pictures, diaries and ideas from visitors. It provides us a good place to express ourselves. Through it, we can communicate better with others.

    Anyone can have his or her own blog. 【2】. So do many other Chinese, including teenagers (青少年) and college students. Those people who have their blogs are called bloggers. 【3】. And some of them add information to their blogs every day.

    【4】. Anyone can read the blogs at any time. Recent studies show that students often give out their names, ages and where they live in their blogs. The personal information can make dangerous people easily find them.

    Many students do not know about privacy (隐私) and are surprised to learn that adults can easily read their personal daily records. So when you use the blog, 【5】.

    A.It’s wonderful to have two or more blogs

    B.In China, many famous people have blogs

    C.A blog is a personal web page on the Internet

    D.Blogs are helpful, but they can also be dangerous

    E.The bloggers write about their everyday lives on the society

    F.take care to protect your personal information

    G.you’d better have a conversation with others

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文。

    In Britain, children begin learning French in junior school. Children spend an hour a week l1the language. Some schools even go on a school trip to France to practice speaking. When children reach high school, they continue their F2studies. They are given the chance to learn German as well. In certain schools, children also learn Latin. This language is no longer spoken, but many English words and structures c3from it. Having a good knowledge of Latin h4improve your English. Most children in British do not feel like learning languages because E5has become the international language, they think they will have no difficulty communicating with others.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us  live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can _ __ my family difficulties and do good to other people.” A learner on the job training program said, feeling ____ .

    The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ______ in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main _______of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and didn’t ________ the college entrance exam(大学入学考试). The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll _______ in the workplace.

    I connect this with another ________.It goes like this: Once upon a time ,there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was ________ to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always ________his fish with his neighbors who didn’t know how to fish. One day, he thought it would be ________ if he taught them how to  fish. So he ________ his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was happy that they could ______ the fish they themselves caught.

    At present, there are still a lot of poor people around the world. But it’s not good if we give only ______ to them.________, we should give them a ch ance to learn new skills. So a technical(技术)training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to_______money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

    【1】A. solve   B. change C. study D. find

    【2】A. surprised   B. excited   C. relaxed D. interested

    【3】A. ill   B. alone   C. silent   D. dangerous

    【4】A. problem   B. example   C. relative   D. support

    【5】A. pass B. copy C. know   D. mind

    【6】A. repeat B. forget C. need   D. test

    【7】A. story   B. learner   C. family   D. program

    【8】A. afraid B. unlucky   C. sorry D. able

    【9】A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed

    【10】A. easy   B. great   C. useless D. crazy

    【11】A. drove B. stopped   C. called   D. searched

    【12】A. feed   B. save C. touch D. eat

    【13】A. time   B. fish C. food   D. clothing

    【14】A. Next   B. Instead   C. Luckily D. especially

    【15】A. pay B. give C. use D. make

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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