2025-2026学年（上）白杨八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译词组。

【1】一个十八岁的男孩

【2】一个电脑工程师

【3】发生

【4】在犯罪现场工作

【5】某个别的地方

【6】流血致死

【7】核查现场以获取更多线索

【8】有一份报酬高的工作

【9】根据记录

【10】悬赏五万元

2、Many couples are ______ the universal two-child policy because they can

have a second child.

A. surprised at   B. similar to   C. satisfied with   D. blind to

3、—Hello. _____ I speak to John?

—I'm sorry, you _____ have the wrong number. There's no one here by that name.

A. Will, can   B. Could, would   C. May, must   D. Shall, should

4、----What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.

----I________ to prepare for the final exam last night.

A. picked up   B. woke up

C.stayed up   D. put up

5、 Many people like to buy the newest mobile phones, but in fact,some of the new functions(功能) are _______ used.

A. always B. seldom C. Usually

6、---Why does he look so tired out these days?

--- He pracitses basketball every day so that he could _______ for the Slam Dunk Contest.

A. stay out   B. try out   C. break out   D. work out

7、— Why don’t you drive home?

— I have ________ of the oil, so I have to take a bus instead.

A．carried out

B．run out

C．died out

8、Lucy went to Shanghai to visit her friends ________ July 25th last summer.

A．in

B．to

C．at

D．on

9、Eric feels like   to bed.

A.  going   B. go   C. to go

10、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word"make"？（　　）

A.mad B.trade C.grape

11、My mother used to ________ a car to work, but now she is used to ________ to work.

A．drive,walk

B．driving, walk

C．drive, walking

D．driving, walking

12、--- Everyone is born special, because we are ______ others. So just be yourself.

A. proud of   B. different from

C. good with   D. interested in

13、 ---Have you ever been to abroad as an exchange student(交换生)?

---No, I haven’t.

A. to a big city   B. to a foreign country C. to a different school

14、Susan feels like giving away the skirt because__________the color__________the size fits her.

A．neither; nor

B．either; or

C．not only; but also

15、----Children enjoy ________ computer games.

-----I think so.

A. play  B. plays C. playing  D. are  playing

16、She has found a job as a tour guide. She is happy with her new job because she will have more________to travel around.

A．chances

B．promises

C．orders

D．situations

17、Tom’s parents are_____ with his study because he studied very hard.

A. anger B. satisfied

C. angry D. Satisfying

18、--- Look at the snow! Shall we go out to make a snow man?

--- .

A. Have a nice tip!   B. Not at all.

C. You are right.   D. Nice idea!

19、People around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.

A．not buy

B．buying

C．to buy

20、A lot of trees ________ along Di’an Men West Street last year.

A．plant

B．planted

C．are planted

D．were planted

21、The little boy has learned to make _________ bed and dress himself.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

22、从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）

Charley: Come on, Steve. 【1】

Steve: Wait a minute. 【2】

Charley: OK.

Steve: By the way, can we give my sister a ride home tonight?

Charley: Sure. 【3】

Steve: Yeah. She wants to take some pictures.

Charley: 【4】

Steve: Yeah. She’d like to work for a newspaper someday.

Charley: But I think it might be difficult for her to succeed. 【5】

23、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子,并将其字母标号填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。（有两个多余选项)

Jack: Was the concert good?

Sadie:【1】

Jack: Why are you angry then?【2】

Sadie: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatre—in the rain. I wanted their autographs.

Jack: Did you see them?

Sadie:【3】

Jack: Did they talk to you?

Sadie: No, they didn’t. They didn’t wave. They didn’t smile. They didn’t say hello.

【4】They just jumped into a big, black car and then disappeared.

Jack:【5】

Sadie: Yes. But that was yesterday.

A. They didn’t even look at us.

B. No. You love them as before.

C. Yes, it was great!

D. What’s the matter?

E. Were they friendly to you?

F. You once loved them so much.

G. Yes, I did.

24、A girl told her mom everything was going wrong for her, and that she always failed her math exam so that she wouldn’t like to study at all. After hearing the daughter’s words, the nice and patient mother thought of a good way to make her daughter happy. “I will make a delicious cake for you,” said the mom. She walked into the kitchen, and the daughter followed.

When the mom prepared the cooking utensils （炊具）and ingredients（原料）, the daughter sat against the kitchen door, watching her.

Her mom asked her, “My dear, would you like a piece of cake?”

The daughter replied, “Sure, Mom! You know how I love cake!”

“All right,” the mom said, “drink some of this cooking oil.”

The daughter was very surprised and said, “What? No way!!!”

“How about a couple of raw （生的）eggs?” asked the mom and the daughter answered, “No way!”

“How about some flour（面粉）?”

“No, Mom! I will be sick!”

The mother explained, “All of these are uncooked and taste bad, but if you put them together, they make a delicious cake. Life works the same way. When we ask ourselves why there are so many difficult times, we don’t realize what a success these terrible events will lead us to. Having a great day also means having a great CAKE! Keep the hope that one day your day is A PIECE OF CAKE!”

【1】What does the girl do?

A. A cook.   B. An actress.   C. A student.

【2】The girl saw her mom   in the kitchen.

A. do the dishes   B. make a cake   C. have dinner

【3】At first, the mother let the girl   .

A. eat some flour   B. drink some cooking oil   C. prepare the ingredients

【4】The mom thinks that there will be a success at last after   .

A. someone has difficult times   B. someone enjoys himself   C. someone has a great cake

【5】What is the mom like?

A. She is kind of silly.   B. She is hard-working.   C. She is nice and patient.

25、

【1】The cream is not suitable for the person who ________.

A．has a fever

B．cuts his finger

C．burns his arm

【2】How are we supposed to use the cream?

A．Use it 4 times a day.

B．Use it on children aged 2 or younger.

C．Use it after you clean your cut or burn.

26、In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called “bicibús” or bike bus. In Barcelona, the program started with only five children and grew quickly to hundreds of riders.

The bicibús begins around 8:25 every Friday morning. It starts off with just a few students and parents, with more and more joining as it travels along. The bicibús takes over all the lanes（车道）of the street, not only the bike lanes. With music playing, it feels like a party. When students reach their school, they leave the bus and park their bikes.

Nine-year-old Maria Pitarch says, “The best part of the bicibús is that we ride along and pick up friends and we ride together.”

It was possible to bike to school before, but it was unsafe for kids. One of the main roads used by the bicibús has about 20,000 cars every day. Because these are busy streets, the local police are helping stop traffic by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it.

Parents are hoping that the bicibús will help change ideas about how people can commute in the city. They want the city to create wider, kid-friendly bike lanes, and point out that the bicibús also helps cut down on pollution.

Pictures of the bicibús got a lot of attention when they were posted online. Many people pointed out what a simple idea it is, and how easy it is to get started. Already some other areas are also organizing bicibús.

【1】The passage tells us bike bus ________.

A．is only for children

B．goes along with music

C．takes only the bike lanes

D．starts with hundreds of riders

【2】Maria will probably think bike bus is ________.

A．common

B．terrible

C．enjoyable

D．helpful

【3】Fewer children rode to school before because ________.

A．there was too much traffic

B．it wasn’t interesting enough

C．the police didn’t help at all

D．they weren’t allowed to ride alone

【4】The underlined word “commute” in this passage means _______.

A．think

B．stay

C．study

D．travel

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage?

A．Riding bikes in the City

B．A New Way to School

C．A Bike Sharing Program

D．Taking a Bus to School

27、You may have heard of the Red Cross, an international organization which cares for the people in need. In the United States, if it were not for the passion (热情) of a young woman named Clara Barton, the American Red Cross may have never been formed! Clara passed away on April 12, 1912.

She was born on December 25, 1821 in Oxford, Massachusetts. When Clara was young, she was so shy that she was unable to make friends. Her parents sent her to a boarding school, hoping it would make her more comfortable with her classmates. Unluckily, it had the opposite effect. After only one term, she had to be brought home. One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother was badly injured. Clara took care of him the whole time during his illness. Through this experience she learned something valuable and how to look after patients. She found out that she came alive when she cared for others.

Soon, Clara began taking care of injured animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her. And, almost always, she made them better. When she was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil War and helped save hundreds of soldiers.

After the Civil War, Clara traveled to Europe to rest. But that did not last long. Soon she was caring for soldiers in battle once again! But this time, she learned about an organization called the

Red Cross who worked alongside her on the battlefield. It aimed to help those who needed medical care most.

She thought the Red Cross was badly needed in America. Over several years, she asked four different presidents to bring it to America. They all said no. But then, thanks to her persistence (坚持) , one of the presidents finally changed his mind! And from then on, the American Red Cross was born.

【1】The American Red Cross is an organization ____________.

A．found by Clara Barton

B．set up to raise money

C．famous in western countries

D．found during American Civil War

【2】What is the right order of the following events?

①Clara worked together with the Red Cross in the battle in Europe.

② Clara took good care of her elder brother and found her own value.

③ Clara cared for the injured animals and made them recovered.

④ Clara asked for presidents’ permission to bring Red Cross to America.

A．①②③④

B．②③①④

C．②①④③

D．①③②④

【3】What does underlined “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．becoming a nurse

B．American    Civil    War

C．resting in Europe

D．traveling    to    Europe

【4】Which of following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Clara died when she was 89 years old.

B．Clara got along well with her classmates in the boarding school.

C．Clara became a member of the Red Cross in Europe.

D．Clara’s success lies in her loving people and her effort.

28、请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway, there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees 【1】 he met beasts（野兽）. In this way, the beasts couldn’t do 【2】 to him.

The young man remembered these words and began his 【3】 to the village.

He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He didn’t think his family’s worries were 【4】 so he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby 【5】 once.

The tiger roared（咆哮）around the tree and even jumped up to reach the man. The young man was 【6】 scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly（紧紧地）. The tiger thought that he must be 【7】 large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.

People on the road didn’t know what 【8】 and said, “Look at the young man. He is now riding a tiger!” “He looks so cool!” “He must be a superman!”

After 【9】 these words, the young man was almost crazy. “【10】 can’t they see I’m suffering（遭受）a lot of pain? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.

29、   Once there was a tree, and a little boy. Every day, the boy would come and gather her leaves, make _____ into crowns, and play king of the forest. He would _____ up her trunk（树干）,swing from her branches, and eat apples. When he was _____,he would sleep in her shade. And the boy loved the tree very much. And the tree was happy.

But time went by, and the boy grew older, the tree was _____ alone.

Then one day, the boy came to the _____and the tree said, "come, boy, come and climb my truck and swing from my branches and eat apples, play _____ my shade and be happy." "I am too big to climb and play," said the boy, "I want to _____ things and have fun. I need some money. Can you give me some money?" "I am so sorry," said the tree, "I don't have money. I have only, leaves and apples. Take my apples and _____ them, so you'll have money and be happy. " _____ the boy gathered her apples and carried them away. The tree was happy.

______ a long time, the boy came back and the tree shook with ______. She shouted, "come, boy, come and climb my truck and swing from my branches and be happy." "I am too ______ to climb trees," said the boy, "I want a wife and I want children, so I need a house. Can you give me a house?" "I have ______ houses" said the tree, "But you can ______ my branches and build a house. Then you will be happy." So the boy cut off her branches and carried them away. And The tree was happy.

Year after year, the boy came back only for ______ he needs from the tree. But the tree was happy to give the boy anything that she could give him, leaving her stump（树桩）in the end.

【1】A.her B.him C.them D.it

【2】A.climb B.stay C.get D.cut

【3】A.happy B.tired C.excited D.surprised

【4】A.never B.ever C.seldom D.often

【5】A.apples B.tree C.shade D.branch

【6】A.in B.with C.for D.above

【7】A.review B.steal C.buy D.list

【8】A.repeat B.spread C.protect D.sell

【9】A.But B.So C.Or D.However

【10】A.With B.For C.After D.Before

【11】A.sadness B.happiness C.coldness D.kindness

【12】A.busy B.free C.afraid D.small

【13】A.many B.some C.any D.no

【14】A.take down B.put off C.cut off D.burn down

【15】A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however